Japan Construction wide -area information network to improve disaster rescue capabilities
November 15, 2021 09:43 Source: "China Social Sciences", November 15, 2021, Issue 2287, Issue 2287

As a frequently suffering flood、Earthquake、Typhoon and other natural disasters invading countries,Japan often faces the threat of public events,Also pay more attention to emergency management。When the disaster occurs,,If the communication system is in chaos,The damage to the facilities in the disaster area、Slawls of staff、An important information such as road traffic operation will be difficult to spread,The development of rescue work。For this situation,In order to improve the rescue capabilities and efficiency of large -scale disasters involving a wide range of disasters, the Japanese government,Created a wide area disaster rescue medical information system。

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Japan's wide -area disaster rescue medical information system mainly collects and provides operational status with medical institutions in the disaster -stricken place、The application status of medical institutions that can provide support can be provided nationwide,To formulate timely、Accurate rescue activity plan provides a basis for。This system changes the collection of traditional disaster rescue information,Integrated the wide area network to integrate the information of the national hospital for integration,and share the collected information with relevant administrative agencies、Medical institutions、Displayed medical teams and other emergency rescue subjects,Update medical information in real -time bet365 best casino games disaster -stricken place,Collection and matching information such as support intentions and other hospitals across the country,can greatly improve the accuracy of rescue information,Short information transfer time。Wide -area disaster rescue medical information system consists of two parts,Including the national general -purpose wide -area disaster rescue medical information backup system (hereinafter referred to as the "National General System") and the capital、Tao、House、The Daofu County disaster rescue medical information system established by the county (hereinafter referred to as "Du Daofu County System")。

The National General System is an information system that uses the wide area network for 24 hours,Mainly responding to the emergencies that the Daofu County system could not run due to failure when the disaster occurred,Backup data from the Metropolis Prefecture system in Japan。If there is a situation that cannot be used in the prefecture system,Medical institutions from all over Japan、Administrative organs can directly connect to the national general system update data,Do not stop collecting and providing necessary information due to sudden failure of the system of Daofu County。There are two information centers in the east and west of the nationwide general system,The Western Center is connected to the Ministry of Ministry of Labor, Labor, Labor and Ministry of West,in order to grasp the disaster information in real time,Ensure that the medical support system can be operated; the Eastern Center is mainly for the general public,Provide disaster medical information query service。Two information centers of east and west information centers through bet365 live casino games high security network connections,Information can achieve interoperability。

One end of the Metropolis County System is connected to the National General System,The other end connects the local Daofu County Government、Fire、Health Institute、User Portal of Institutions and other institutions and social organizations。Medical institutions can log in with the connection port,Query the disaster situation,At the same time, you can also query the operation of other medical institutions;、Fire、Health Institute、City Street Village、Physician Association, etc., can inquire about real -time information such as the ability to accept medical institutions through ports。Not only that,Each Dao Daofu County system can also achieve information sharing,Real -time update、Information about the disaster -related information。Even if the disaster occurs,,Du Daofu County System can also play the role of disaster rescue medical portals。

  Have multiple functions

Japan's wide -area disaster rescue medical information system has three main functions,Basic function、Medical Team Management Function、Medical transfer supervision function。Different user ends can assume different basic functions,Where,User -oriented functions for medical institutions is the most complicated,Mainly input、Query、Sending disaster -related medical information。Disaster related medical information here can be roughly divided into two categories: emergency information and details。Emergency information is after the disaster,Medical institutions immediately enter the information of the wide area disaster rescue medical information system,Including whether the house of the inpatient bet365 best casino games department collapse and damage、Whether it can be used、Whether there are a large number of patients to seek medical treatment、Whether the medical staff is sufficient, etc.。Detailed information is the information entered by the medical institution to a certain extent.,Including the specific damage of the building、Infrastructure status、Number of patients and medical staff、Outpatient operation status, etc.。The user side facing the Dudaofu County Government has a comprehensive map viewing function,You can view the detailed information of the medical institution and the disaster situation in the disaster area。User side for ordinary citizens,It can provide general information related to disaster emergency medical care (such as receiving emergency notifications、Search Medical Institution Information, etc.),You can also provide a link list related to medical services。Clients for various public service agencies can be used for people to enter、Search、Statistical disaster -related information,Register for disaster relief personnel,Summary medical institution information,Real -time speed reporting and sharing of disaster information。

Medical team sent to the disaster -stricken place is the main executor of disaster emergency medical treatment,Management medical team is also an important function of the wide area disaster rescue medical information system。This system mainly revolves around the medical team's dispatch application、Activities and other implementation of one -level management,and realize information sharing through "Disaster Information Sharing" and "Supervision and Management of Event Status" among bet365 live casino games relevant agencies。But only the relevant institutions of Daodao County and the Ministry of Highway Labor and Labor have the authority to enter the information related to the medical team activities,This means that only these institutions can enter whether they can send a medical team,The status of the medical team、The main route to the affected area、Arrival time、Current location and other information。And the medical team and relevant public institutions can jointly be responsible for the input of personal information of the medical team.,Including name、Gender、Vocational qualifications、Training and training, etc.,Supervisory supervision of the person login system at the same time。The Metropolitan Mansion County Government is responsible for the basic situation of supervision and medical teams、Destination or event venue、Affiliated institutions and other related information。Although other institutions cannot enter and manage medical team information,But you can query its activity status。

Timely transfer、Treatment of injury is very important in disaster emergency management,Utilize the disaster disaster rescue medical information system,All kinds of institutions can track patients with patients who need medical treatment across regions。So,Wide -area disaster rescue medical information system also exerts its medical transfer supervision function。Shengsheng Labor Ministry、Hospital of Disaster Place、Ordinary hospital、Medical Team and other subjects can be transmitted and received by the "Medical Transfer" and "Medical Transfer Patient Login" function in the disaster rescue medical information system through a wide area disaster rescue medical Bet365 lotto review information system.。In the process of transshipment injury,Life Labor and Ministry of Ministry of Labor and Ministry of Ministry of Labor need to use the transportation tool used for transshipment、Departure time、Entrying in the system such as the departure location and destination。Institutions responsible for transfer need to verify the injury information and update the transfer situation in real time。other,Shengsheng Labor Ministry、Disaster Medical Countermeasure Command Headquarters、Hospitals of the affected area and accepted hospital receiving hospitals can understand patient information and needs through the wide area disaster rescue medical information system。

Until April 2018,Hospitals and diagnosis and treatment in the disaster rescue medical information system in the wide area have accounted for 93%of Japanese medical institutions。From a certain extent,,This system has become the "leader" of Japan's natural disaster rescue,The main body participating in the system includes public management agencies、Social Organization、Medical institutions and individuals,To meet the needs of each subject,Its functions are still expanding。At the same time,Agency connected to the system、Organization、Growth of the number of personal quantities,Also give the system load capacity、The convenience of web operation、The simple nature of the operation method brings challenges。

 (This article is the subject of the Hunan Social Science Achievement Evaluation Committee "The ROCCIPI method based on the ROCCIPI method, the Study of the" Internet+Community Medical Health 'Model "(XSP20YBZ144) phase -based achievement)

(Author Unit: School of Economics Management and Law of Nanhua University)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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