China -Africa Health and Health Cooperation is about to usher in the 60th anniversary。For more than half a century，China and Africa through close cooperation in the field of health，Formed an unbreakable brotherhood，Written a magnificent chapter in China -Africa relations。2021，President Xi Jinping announced at the 8th Ministerial Meeting of the China -Africa Cooperation Forum，On the basis of the good cooperation between China and Africa's anti -new crown pneumonia epidemic，China ’s goal of 60%of the African population vaccinated vaccine in 2022 determined by the African Union，It will provide an Africa vaccine to Africa。This important measure has promoted the acceleration of Chinese and African health cooperation to accelerate into the new era，It is conducive to building a closer community of Sino -African health and health。

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Since the founding of New China，China -Africa health cooperation span thousands of mountains and rivers，Show the long flow of the friendship between China and Africa's friendship and a long time。1962，Algeria people have won independence through long -term anti -French armed struggles，Facing French doctors almost all withdrawn、Difficulty in the lack of medical medicine and medicine。For this，Algeria send an emergency help information to the international community。After getting the request request of the Algerian government for help，January 1963，The first Chinese government announced to the world to send a medical team to Algeria，Created the history of the New China Foreign Aid Medical Team。Except Algeria，China also gives Sang to Balt、Somali、Zambia、Mali、Tanzania、Mauritania and other African countries sent medical teams。

The 2070s，China welcomes the peak period to send medical teams to African bet365 live casino games countries。China has been to Sudan one after another、equatorial Guinea、Cara Leone、Zail、Tunisi、Ethiopia、Duo Ge、Cameroon、Senegal and Madagascar and other African countries sent non -medical teams。Before and after reform and opening up，China Aid Medical Team has increased to 29，There are 26 provinces in total、The city sent a medical team to Africa，At least 1049 Chinese doctors have long participated in this huge non -medical assistance work in two years.。

Since the reform and opening up，The number of Chinese aid non -medical teams has further increased，The corresponding management system is also more complete，Full flowering for non -medical cooperation，It has made an indelible contribution to ensure and improve the medical health level of the African people。According to statistics，Among 54 countries in Africa，45 African countries have left the figure of the Chinese medical team，A total of more than 20,000 Chinese medical staff went to Africa to participate in foreign medical work，A total of more than 220 million African patients。In the 60th anniversary of health cooperation between China -Africa Health and Health，China Africa has formed a medical team dispatch、Medical supplies and infrastructure assistance、Exchange and training of health personnel、Construction of hygiene systems and other diverse subjects participation、Multiple forms、The combination of clinical medical treatment and public health，On the basis of inheriting traditional friendship assistance，Pay more attention to the flexibility of cooperation、targeted and effectiveness。

　Construction of China -Africa Health Community

Epicidy of Ebola virus，Vividly interpreted the storms and rain in the field of health and health in China and Africa、Friendship and cooperation spirit of suffering from each other。2014，Ebola epidemic is full of outbreaks in western Africa。Faced with this high infectious and murderous infectious disease，Many staff and diasporas bet365 best casino games from Western countries choose to retreat or escape。and the Chinese medical team far thousands of miles away, after hearing the news, immediately rushed to the Ebola severe disaster -stricken area such as Sierra Leine and Guinea，shows the "Most Beautiful Rebellion" of China Aid Non -Medical Workers。Facing the epidemic，China is not only the earliest to Guinea、State provided by the Ebola epidemic country such as Ceralia，It is also the only country that provides a laboratory to the West African epidemic area and set up a country with a diagnosis and treatment center。Difficult moments in African people，China stretches out of assistance without hesitation，I played a good leadership and demonstration role in the international community。Ebola epidemic period，China has launched fast and efficient emergency assistance to 13 African countries 5 times，Provide emergency assistance worth about 750 million yuan，dispatched more than 1,200 medical staff，The construction of a fixed biological safety laboratory for Sierra Leone，For Libiria Aid Treatment Center，13,000 person -times for training medical care and public health personnel for the country and surrounding African countries。Facing the raging Ebola virus，Chinese diplomat、Medical Team、peacekeepers and corporate employees always adhere to，The cooperation in the epidemic shows the unbelievable friendship of the Chinese and African people。See the true feelings in the trouble，This medical action became the longest duration of China and regions to support overseas countries and regions at that time、The widest coverage、The largest assistance in scale and strength。

In addition to the Ebola epidemic，In recent years, infectious diseases and emergencies in Africa have been constantly appearing，China provides emergency medical assistance and international emergency assistance to relevant countries in time。Since 2016，Chinese experts go bet365 Play online games to Madagascar respectively、Angola、Congo (Gold) and Uganda and other countries，Help to prevent malaria、Bloodshotype disease、AIDS、Tuberculosis、Plague and yellow fever, etc.，Effectively curbing the spread of various epidemics。Since the outbreak of the new crown pneumonia，China -African countries unite and resist disease，Difficulty of Gongji，Accelerate China -Africa health cooperation into a new era。

First，Facing the outbreak of the new crown pneumonia，Watch the help of China and Africa，Vigorously strengthen cooperation in the field of health and health in the new era。In the early stage of the outbreak of new crown pneumonia，China and Africa mutual support、"Epidemic" on the shoulder "epidemic"。The most difficult time to resist the disease in China，African countries provided valuable support for China from morality and materially，Among them, more than 50 African leaders express condolences and support to China，African governments have presented anti -epidemic supplies to China，Let the Chinese people feel the precious friendship of the African people's love than Jin Jian。After the new crown pneumonia epidemic spreads to Africa，China quickly vigorously assisted Africa's anti -fighting epidemic。May 2020，President Xi Jinping issued a speech entitled "Unity and Combination Establishment of Human Health and Health Community" at the 73rd World Health Conference。He announced，China will establish 30 China -African counterpart hospital cooperation mechanisms，Accelerate the construction of the headquarters of the African Centers for Disease Control and Prevention，Help Africa to improve disease prevention and control ability。China will also provide $ 2 billion international assistance in two years，Used to support developing countries including Africa to launch resistance and resume economic and social development。

Second，Facing the labeling and stigmatization of the new coronary pneumonia epidemic in the face of bet365 live casino games individual countries，China and African countries jointly issue support scientific resistance、strong voices against political control，jointly supports the World Health Organization to play a leading role in international resistance。After the epidemic of new crown pneumonia，More than 30 African countries by letting the World Health Organization Director -General、Publish a statement or photo meeting, etc.，Opposition to politics of the epidemic，Working with China to vigorously promote international cooperation with resistance。

third，Facing the popularity of the new crown pneumonia epidemic in Africa，China Africa held a special summit for unity and resistance，Communist Party in the new era of China -Africa unity and resistance。June 2020，President Xi Jinping hosted the Special Summit in China -Africa Unity Resistance in Beijing，The strongest voice of the new era of China -Africa health cooperation to the world again。President Xi Jinping published the keynote speech entitled "Unity and Resistance for Epidemic" at this summit，Point out to help Africa to defeat the epidemic，China will provide material assistance to African countries、Display medical expert group、Assist in Africa to purchase anti -epidemic supplies。China will start construction in advance to build the headquarters of the African Centers for Disease Control and Prevention，Tong Africa to implement the "Health and Sanitation Action"，Accelerate the construction of China -Africa friendly hospitals and cooperation between China -Africa counterpart hospitals，Create a community of sanitary health community together。President Xi Jinping announced，After the development of the new crown vaccine is completed and put into use，will be the first to benefit African countries。

Fourth，The reality of the mutation of the new coronary virus and the low vaccination rate of African vaccination，China announced the new vaccine assistance measures，Further strengthening China -Africa Bet365 lotto review anti -epidemic cooperation in the new era，Assist African countries to eliminate "immune gap"。The epidemic of new crown pneumonia impacted the African medical and health system，Non -Fang urgently hopes to improve the available vaccine。Current，Africa epidemic delay repeated，Mutant virus spreads suddenly，Vaccine is still the most powerful weapon to defeat the epidemic。For this，China is willing to share experience methods and mature technologies in the aspects of epidemic prevention and control and vaccine production。For this，China has provided more than 180 million new crown vaccines to 53 countries and African Commission in Africa，It will further provide a 1 billion dose vaccine，Effectively help African countries overcome the challenges brought by resistance，Promoting the cooperation between the African and African parties in the new era。In addition to providing an Africa vaccine with Africa，President Xi Jinping also announced that China will assist in the implementation of 10 medical and health programs for African countries，Send 1,500 medical players and public health experts to Africa。

President Xi Jinping pointed out at the keynote speech at the opening ceremony of the 8th Ministerial Meeting of the China -Africa Cooperation Forum，China will cooperate closely with African countries，Under the guidance of the framework of "China -Africa Cooperation 2035 Vision"，Common "Nine Projects"。Among them, the first project is the health project，In order to further build a closer to China -Africa hygiene community in the new era, the direction。

In the new era and China -Africa health cooperation, the 60th anniversary，China will continue to do a good job in the dispatch of non -medical teams，Public health experts to add public health experts to the medical team，Strengthen the combination of conventional medical services and public health services。Continue to promote China -Africa in malaria、Blood Suck、AIDS、Tuberculosis and other traditional health bet365 live casino games and health fields are cooperating at the same time，Further accelerate the provision of new crown vaccines to African countries，Promote Chinese enterprises and African countries to carry out vaccine production cooperation，Strengthen the availability and burden of vaccine in Africa，Through cooperation in related fields, further accelerate the construction of a community of sanitary health community in China and Africa。

(Author Unit: Institute of West Asia and Africa, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)