In order to solve many problems existing in economic and social development，The Romanian government has formulated ambitious plans，I hope to continue innovation、Your own efforts and long -term investment，At the same time, with the support of the EU，Use new technology to promote economic recovery and green development。The Romanian government and enterprises support research and development and innovation，Cultivation to attract local and international science and technology talents，Overcoming development differences between different regions of China，Strive to catch up with the advanced level of the European Union on the low -carbon green road。

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Information and communication technology and automobile industry are the main areas of Romania with green innovation potential。These two areas are mainly exported，It is well integrated into the global value chain，Therefore, we have the ability to cope with international competition and meet high -standard technical requirements。

In recent years，Romania has made great development in the field of digital technology。2020，Romanian information and communications technology market has a total scale of 11.92 billion euros (58.81 billion)，Compared with 2019, it has increased by more than 22 %，Among them, the information service increased by 23.4 %，Information and telecommunications equipment wholesale amount increased by 20.5 %。Romania also signed the European "Blockchain Combination Partnership Declaration" and "Artificial Intelligence bet365 best casino games Cooperation Declaration"。Digital transformation of the Romanian economy is accelerating。

The automotive industry is one of Romania's largest business R & D investment field。However, due to foreign companies operating in Romania, foreign companies tend to leave key R & D activities at their foreign headquarters，Therefore, potential proprietary technology or technology spillover is still limited。Romania vigorously develop new energy vehicles。January -April 2021，Electric vehicles occupy a market share of 11.6%in Romania，5.5%over the same period of 2020, it turned out。The Romanian government also invested in adding charging piles around the highway，At the same time, improve related operation management。

　　Three measures to promote green innovation development

According to the Romanian government's green innovation development plan released in 2020，The Romanian government will take the following three measures to promote green innovation development through the "intelligent growth and digital 2021-2027" plan。

First，Building a national advanced technology platform，Research and innovative activities in the field of nanotechnology in the field of nanotechnology in Europe and globally。Related integrated platforms have interdisciplinary nature，Main attention、Development for robotics、3D printing and fast molding new nano structure、interface and nano equipment，Synthesis of advanced nanomaterials and interfaces、Development，Training activities in the field of nanotechnology (for technical personnel and personnel who have received higher education)，and other advanced technical fields such as photonology and nanomiology、Bio -nanotechnology and environment、nano -drug、Bet365 lotto review Nano -device design and modeling。

2，Construction of Romanian Artificial Intelligence Center。Artificial Intelligence Research and Related Industry Development in Romania are still in its infancy。The Artificial Intelligence Center will be committed to establishing and developing the corresponding system，Building necessary infrastructure; carry out research and development innovation in the field of artificial intelligence，Establish a partnership and technical transfer partnership; set up doctoral research funds that can carry out international cooperation; hold various seminars; provide project management、Consultation service, etc.。

third，Establish Romanian hydrogen energy center，Develop new hydrogen energy technology。To achieve the green transformation and sustainable development of the economy，Romania will be based on the plan，Use EU and domestic and foreign funds，Construction Application Technology Industry Research Lab，Procurement or R & D Energy Analysis Equipment，Strengthen intellectual property protection，Create a framework for cooperation with related companies，Development can achieve a partnership of technology transfer，Jointly Promote the Study of Discipline of Hydrogen Energy。To cultivate related talents，The Romanian government will encourage universities to open master and doctoral courses in the field of hydrogen energy，Create opportunities for researchers to enable them to participate in European -level research projects，Recruit foreign researchers at the same time to strengthen special talent reserves。other，The Romanian government also pays attention to understanding the needs of the industry，and reflect Bet365 lotto review these needs in the management policy，Strengthen project management、Consultation service and capacity building。The Romanian government also plans to build a new energy power plant in Constantha, Cumida, in the southeast of its，Use 70%natural gas and 30%hydrogen hybrid power generation and heating。

　　Get EU funding and policy support

EU's funding and policy support played an important role in promoting green innovation development in Romania。2014-2020 fiscal year，EU provides financial funds for Romania 26.8 billion euros，Equivalent to 2 % of Romanian average domestic GDP。In the fiscal year 2021-2027，Romania can also get more than 31 billion euros from the EU，Among them, 19 billion euros from the European Regional Development Fund，It is mainly used to promote digital and sustainable development，Improving social inclusiveness and the level of residents' health; 6.07 billion euros from European Social Fund，Used to support social integration，Develop education and guarantee employment; 4.49 billion euros from the cohesion fund，Used to develop transportation，Support sustainable development; 1.76 billion euros from European Fair Transition Fund，It will be mainly used to support the development of economic diversification in areas affected by new crown pneumonia.。With the support of EU funds，Romania will implement 9 action plans，Smart growth、Digital and Financial Instrument Action Plan，Sustainable Development Action Plan，Transportation Action Plan，Education and Employment Action Plan，Action Plan for Inclusive and Social Dignity，Health Action Plan，Regional Action Plan，Technical Aid Action Plan，Fair Transition Action Plan。

The "Next EU" plan is bet365 best casino games a temporary recovery tool initiated by the European Union，It aims to improve the environmental protection and digital level of EU member states and its economic vitality，and prepare for the current and upcoming challenges。"Revisive and Refusion Mechanism" is the core of the "Next Generation EU" plan，Fund support investment and reform of up to 672.5 billion euros (calculated at the price of 2018)，Including a gift with a total value of 312.5 billion euros and a loan worth 360 billion euros。After submitting the "National Recovery and Recover Power Plan" to the EU Commission and after being reviewed and approved by relevant EU，EU member states can get corresponding gifts and loans。

May 2021，Romania and the European Union reached an agreement on the nine reforms covered by the National Revision and Recover Power Plan，Among them, including pension reform、Fiscal policy reform、State -owned Enterprise Reform、Reform of the salary system of the public sector、Creation and operation of National Development Bank、Public administrative reform、Judicial Reform、Realize zero carbon emissions and renewable energy use in the transportation field。May 31, 2021，The Romanian government submitted the "National Revolution and Recover Power Plan" to the EU。According to this plan，Romania will be with the support of the European "recovery fund"，Transformation in green、Digital transformation、Intelligent growth、Social and territorial cohesion、 Health and recovery power and the next generation of policies to invest，The plan covers traffic、Education、Medicalcare、Building transformation and digitalization of public administration，According to the EU requirements，bet365 Play online games 37%of the relevant funds should be used to support the achievement of climate change goals，20%should be used to achieve digital transformation。other，Traffic、Education and medical treatment is also the focus of planning，Budget funds are 6.7 billion euros, respectively、3.6 billion euros and 2.4 billion euros。A few years in the future，The Romanian government plans to build about 450 kilometers of highways，Hundreds of schools and nursery，Construction and reconstruction dozens of hospitals。

June 2021，The EU Commission released the "Digital Europe" Plan，Investing 122 million euros for artificial intelligence、Professional education in key areas such as high performance operations and quantum computing，Romania also obtained some funds to support education and research in related fields，This will bring benefits to the development of the digital economy of Romania and the digital transformation of its enterprise。EU will also provide Romania with 35 million euros in funds，Focus on the construction and supporting digital transformation of SMEs for the innovation and development center。

To realize the green low carbon transformation of the economy，Better use of the loan under the "National Revolution and Recover Power Plan"，The Romanian government is also actively seeking funding support from European investment banks。European investment banks can provide funds for qualified energy projects in Romania，Help Romania to strengthen water energy、Use of solar energy and wind energy，Improve energy utilization efficiency in the industrial production field，Promoting economic growth。

(This article is the key project of the National Social Science Fund "The Status of the U.S. and European Capitalism under the impact of the new crown epidemic、Study on Bet365 app download System Dohilers and Development Trends "(21AGJ003) phased results)

(Author Unit: European Institute of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)