Japanese Pongzuo Library New See the Ming Dynasty Paper Back Documents and its communication path
April 17, 2023 10:00 Source: "China Social Sciences", April 17, 2023, Issue 2632 Author: Xu Yifei

Japanese newspaper "China -Japan News" reported twice in July and November 2022.,Jingpengzuo Library and Liming Pavilion University、Kyoto University、Aichi County University and other institutions joint investigations and research confirmed,Book on the back of the Book of Medical Paper in Pengzuo Library in Nagoya City found the Chinese Ming Dynasty document for pioneering and reinforcement materials,Documents of these official document departments about the personnel assessment of local officials in the central agency of the Ming Dynasty。

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The paper back to the back of the paper discovered this time is the medical book of the Ming Dynasty official document.。Northern Song Dynasty,This book has not only been published nationwide,and the government carved stone in the Renji Hall of Xiangguo Temple,As a result,I contributed to the development of acupuncture。Pongzuo Library "Chinese Classification Catalog" records: "Bronze people's acupuncture acupuncture acupuncture pictures pass through three volumes、Ten volumes,Song Wang Wei,Mingzong Preface,Wanli Zhongguan Paper Paper Top。"" From this point of view,This "Copper Acupuncture bet365 Play online games Acupuncture Territory" hidden by the Pongzuo Library is the Ming Dynasty Top Book,Top Stone Stele of the Ming Dynasty,The preface of Ming Yingzong is attached to the monument,During the Tuo Bei, I used the public paper of the Wanli years,And these public paper is the Ming Dynasty paper back document disclosed in this survey。According to the above clues,It can be speculated that the owner of this book should be the first generation of Zhang Fan, Tokugawa Yoshiko (1607-1650)。

From the investigation and research content disclosed by China -Japan News,The "Copper Acupuncture Acupuncture Map Scriptures" hidden in the Pongzuo Library Paper Paper back with at least two layers of the Ming Dynasty in the early 17th century,About 100 pieces of paper。After more than 400 years of erosion,These paper -back documents have been firmly sticking together with the pages of the Bronze Point Acupuncture Acupuncture Classic,It is difficult to peel off,and insect erosion damage。The collection party and researchers are considering the precious pioneering book of the "Copper Point Acupoint Acupuncture",The method of infrared scanning was adopted,Then interpret the image reversal。

The above -mentioned paper -backed documents are mainly the official personnel assessment documents in Huaiqingfu, a central government in the six counties of Henan Province,Mainly involved the home of the civilians under its jurisdiction、Born、Bet365 app download Resume、Review and punishment, etc.,It also includes content in the aspects of tax bank collection and judgment execution。Professor Inoue of Liming Pavilion University who participated in the investigation and research,From these paper -back documents, we can see that the degree of diligence of local officials in the assessment of local officials in daily work,The information recorded in the document vividly portrayed the career of local officials。Researchers also found,Those officials who have been promoted smoothly often have imperial examinations,Most of the officials who were dismissed or dismissed did not obtain the imperial examination name。As for why the public papers of the central institution are attached to this medical book paper back,Japanese scholars believe that these officials should be the assessment documents for the preservation period,It is processed to the publisher for reuse,It is also this kind of chance,Only in order。

  As a tail of the Zhang Fan Yu Library Collection, I was introduced into Japan

From the author's view,Starting from the perspective of the history of the history of the world and the history of cultural exchanges between China and Japan,It is necessary to verify how the "Copper Point Acupuncture Acupuncture" is introduced from the Ming Dynasty to Tokugawa Yoshimoto from the Ming Dynasty,It is also necessary to start with Tokugawa Yoshiko and the Tail Zhang Fan Yu Library it founded。

bet365 live casino games The predecessor of the Pongzuo Library is the Tail Zhang Fan Yu Library created by Tokugawa Yoshiko。Tokugawa Yoshiko is the ninth son of Tokugawa Ieyasu,Known in Tokugawa Ieyasu, it is famous for learning。Tokugawa Yoshiya studied Confucianism with the Shogunate Confucian official Lin Luoshan,After becoming the lord of the vassal, he hired Dacheo Yuki to study in Nagoya。yuan and second year (1616) After the death of Tokugawa Ieyasu,According to his fate,The collection of about 10,000 volumes of the Junhe Library was assigned to the general's house and the end、Ji Yi、Shuihu Yu Sanjia,Tim Zhang Dechuan's family gets 378 parts、2838 Books,This is the so -called "Junhe Royal Restaurant"。Tokugawa Yoshiya is based on "Junhe Royal Restaurant",Created the Zhang Fan Yu Library。

Tokugawa Yoshiko is keen to collect and collect books,After the battle of Osaka,He started buying books in Kyoto and Osaka。Study based on the Japanese Scholar Court,Tokugawa Yoshiko from Yuanhe (1615-1623) to Kuanyong (1624-1643), he bought a large number of Chinese books from a bookman from a bookman。From the record statistics of the Takkugawa family collection catalog,Tokugawa Yoshiya's direct Chinese Chinese nationality total 871、11811 volume,Among them, Ming Wanli、Most of the published publishing in the year of the Apocalypse and Chongzhen。So,The "Copper Acupuncture Acupuncture Metrocut" using the Ming bet365 live casino games Dynasty public paper as a pioneering material to reinforce materials was likely to be bought directly by Tokugawa Yoshiko during this period。

Lin Luoshan once mentioned in a letter from his friend Kuang Lingyu,Merchant ships from Zhangzhou, Fujian at that time to businessmen from Zhangzhou, Fujian,The treasures contained in the Japanese scholars are followed,By contending,Its words: "Today, Izhang Ship to Sa Fei,The number of books contained in the book includes the business that the businessmen can buy it,The meaning of searching for search,Jane Jian Qi 帙 If there is any,It does not allow it to fall into its hands。"So,"Copper Point Acupuncture Acupuncture Map Sutra" may also be brought to Japan by Chinese merchant ships,Acquisition for Japanese book vendors,Then it is recommended by the book dealer to Tokugawa Yoshiko,I bought it。

In addition,Inoue, I also put forward an idea,He believes that this "Copper Point Acupoint Acupuncture Map Scriptures" may be the Ming government given to North Korea,Later, through the North Korean Communication of the Come to Japan, transferred to Tokugawa Yoshiko。Tokugawa Shogunate period,North Korea、The envoys of Ryukyu and the Netherlands are required to go to Edo Generals regularly,The route to Edo from Edo will be set by the Shogunate in advance,The reception work of the Each Fan and the Post Museum along the way。Tail Zhang Fan is a must -have place for the group to go to bet365 Play online games Edo,From the historical records,In the era of Yoshiko Tokugawa,North Korea was in 1607、1617、In 1636 and 1643, they sent a communication ensemble for four times,and every way the group passes a place,All will communicate with local literati,These contents are recorded in the official documents such as "Tail Fan Century" and "Parrot Cage" and other private diaries。So,The historical intersection of the North Korean Communication Embassy and Tokugawa also provides a possibility。

No matter what,"Copper Point Acupuncture Acupuncture Map Sutra" and their paper back documents can be said to be a witness to the seas of the East Asian region in the 17th century,Its communication process shows the spread of Chinese culture in East Asia from one side。The discovery of the discovery of the paper back of the Pongzuo Lubon Kuki Ming Dynasty provides new information for Ming history and paper back document research,It is worth further concerned and tracking its research progress in the academic community。

(This article is the National Social Science Fund Youth Project "Research on the Research on the Research of Japanese Confucianism (1603-1867)" (22CSS030) in the History of the State Social Science Fund "

(Author Unit: Institute of History of the Academy of Social Sciences of Hebei)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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