Global bet365 cricket odds conservation opens a new chapter
June 26, 2023 10:28 Source: "Chinese bet365 cricket odds Journal" Issue 2677, June 26, 2023 Author: Fu Cong

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2023 is the 30th anniversary of the entry into force of the United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity。During these 30 years,Global bet365 cricket odds conservation has made great progress,China has made remarkable achievements in bet365 cricket odds protection。China successfully hosted the 15th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity as the chairman of the Convention on Biological Diversity from 2021 to 2022,Promote the international community to reach the landmark "Kunming-Montreal Global bet365 cricket odds Framework" (hereinafter referred to as the "Framework"),Establishment of "Kunming bet365 cricket odds Fund",Become a leader in building a community of life on earth。

  China’s bet365 cricket odds governance has achieved remarkable results

Past 10 years,The implementation of China’s bet365 cricket odds conservation goals is better than the global average。China has effectively protected 90% of terrestrial ecosystem types and 74% of nationally protected wild animal and plant populations。The wild populations of more than 300 rare and endangered wild animals and plants have been well restored。China’s new forest area ranks first in the world,A total of 9 afforestation completed since 2012.600 million acres,Accounting for a quarter of the global artificial forest area。

China has established a top-level design for bet365 cricket odds protection,and ensures a high level of implementation。Promulgated by the National People’s Congress、Revised the Environmental Protection Law, Biosecurity Law, Wildlife Protection Law, Forest Law, Grassland Law, Wetland Protection Law, Yangtze River Protection Law, Animal Husbandry Law, Seed Law and many other laws law,Established a legal system for bet365 cricket odds protection。The "China National Committee for bet365 cricket odds Conservation" was established in 2011,Coordinate and promote national bet365 cricket odds protection work。Relevant agencies issued the "Opinions on Accelerating the Construction of Ecological Civilization", "Guiding Opinions on Establishing a Natural Reserve System with National Parks as the Main Body" and "National Work Plan for Strengthening the Management of Biological and Genetic Resources (2014-2020)" and a series of guiding policy documents。China has also established multiple provincial-level bet365 cricket odds strategies and action plans,and inform the CBD Secretariat of compliance processes and policy actions at the local level。

China’s bet365 cricket odds protection work is advancing steadily,In ecological restoration、Wildlife protection and nature reserve systems have continued to demonstrate innovative results。China has implemented a series of major ecological restoration projects,Including the "Three North" protective forests、Natural forest protection、Return farmland to forest and grassland, and protect and restore rivers, lakes and wetlands, etc.。China systematically implements endangered species rescue project,Save Plant 2.More than 30,000 species,More than 60 rare and endangered wild animals have been successfully bred in captivity,Created a world-class wildlife germplasm resource bank。China has established an in-situ nature reserve system with national parks as the main body,As of 2021,Nearly 10,000 nature reserves of various types and levels have been built,Covering about 18% of the land area。

“Ecological Protection Red Line” is China’s first ecological protection mechanism,Have special important ecological functions within the scope of ecological space through delineation、A mandatory and strictly protected area,The bottom line and lifeline to ensure and maintain national ecological security。Usually with important water conservation、bet365 cricket odds maintenance、Soil and water conservation、Windproof and sand-fixing、An important ecological function area for coastal ecological stability and other functions,And soil erosion、Land desertification、Rocky desertification、Ecologically sensitive and fragile areas with risks such as salinization,will be included in the ecological protection red line,Enter strict protection。China has classified more than 25% of its land area into ecological protection red lines,Achieved good protection effect。Ecological protection red lines provide innovative solutions for global bet365 cricket odds protection。The United Nations “Nature-Based Solutions” in 2019 listed China’s ecological protection red line as one of the 15 outstanding cases in the world。

30 years,China has made outstanding achievements in bet365 cricket odds protection。Commented by Elizabeth Murema, Assistant Secretary-General of the United Nations and Deputy Executive Director of UNEP,“China is the largest developing country in the world,Plays a unique role in the field of bet365 cricket odds conservation,We have found a way to improve people’s living standards,A development path that better protects the ecology,Provides a model for developing countries to emulate and learn from”。

 Cracking the bet365 cricket odds deficit

Current,Global species extinction rate is accelerating,The continued loss of bet365 cricket odds and degradation of ecosystems has a profound impact on human well-being and survival,It has also become a major risk that hinders human survival and development。Looking at the international community,Although almost all countries are taking measures to protect biological diversity,However,Global bet365 cricket odds protection is still progressing slowly,The completion of various policy goals is unsatisfactory,There is a deficit in effective bet365 cricket odds governance。

The difficulty in implementing conservation goals is an urgent issue facing bet365 cricket odds。After the Convention on Biological Diversity officially entered into force on December 29, 1993,Widely recognized and supported,196 Parties,It is the international environmental convention with the highest degree of participation in the world。2002,Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity have set the goal of “ensuring a substantial reduction in the rate of biodiversity loss by 2010”。What a pity,Explicitly recognized by the Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity in the third edition of the Global Biodiversity Outlook 2010,The international community failed to achieve the 2002 goals。Same year,The 10th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity adopted a new ten-year plan - the "Biodiversity Strategic Plan 2011-2020" and the "Aichi Targets"。However, what is disappointing is,In the past 10 years, the protected areas of global land and ocean have only increased by 5% and 4% respectively,Wetlands continue to decrease。None of the 20 “Aichi Targets” have been fully achieved,Only 6 goals were partially achieved,Some sub-goals even deteriorated,Far below the original standards set。Insufficient overall planning、Unclear quantitative goals、Implementation of implementation、Missing periodic review,This may be the reason why the relevant plans have repeatedly been "underpaid" in terms of implementation。

Lack of funds is also one of the important reasons why global bet365 cricket odds conservation is in a governance dilemma。The international community hopes to mobilize at least US0 billion per year to invest in bet365 cricket odds conservation,And data from the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development show,Annual financing levels for bet365 cricket odds conservation are far below what is needed。In terms of providing ecological protection funds and capacity building from developed countries to developing countries,Big gap in funds。Although developed countries have proposed many ambitious bet365 cricket odds protection goals,But there is generally a negative attitude when it comes to financing mechanisms,Failure to provide adequate financial support for global bet365 cricket odds conservation。

There are many parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity,its economy、Social development levels vary,Different execution capabilities and major challenges faced,It is also an obstacle to bet365 cricket odds。Cracking the deficit in effective biodiversity governance,First of all, it is necessary to reduce the inequality between developed and developing countries in biodiversity governance,Fair and reasonable construction、bet365 cricket odds system for win-win cooperation;Secondly, more special funds must be mobilized to make up for the funding gap,Special attention should be paid to helping developing countries improve their ability to protect ecosystems;Finally, we need to increase the publicity and popularization of relevant professional knowledge,Raise public awareness of biodiversity protection。

 Drawing a blueprint for bet365 cricket odds

Adhering to the concept of harmonious coexistence between man and nature,China has always supported and actively promoted bet365 cricket odds。Adoption of the 15th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity,China has demonstrated the results of implementing ecological civilization construction,Also proposes China’s solution for taking bet365 cricket odds to a new level,Contribute Chinese wisdom。

The 15th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity adopted the “Framework”,This is a set ambition、Balance、Pragmatic、valid、A landmark achievement that combines strength and change。United Nations Secretary-General Guterres praised the “Framework” as an important step in protecting the ecological environment,Diplomatic efforts that can promote bet365 cricket odds conservation。China’s vision in the “Framework” as the chairman country、Goal setting、Fund implementation、Performed communication on key issues of negotiation such as benefit sharing of genetic resources、Coordination、The core role of promotion and leadership。

“Framework” sets ambitious vision and goals,23 action goals to be achieved by 2030,Four long-term goals to be achieved in 2050。This includes the representative “3030” goals,Protect at least 30% bet365 cricket odds world’s land and oceans by 2030,and concrete measures to halt and reverse the loss bet365 cricket odds natural environment。

“Framework” realizes bet365 cricket odds protection、The balance between the three goals of sustainable use and benefit sharing。Developed countries and developing countries have long-term conflicts on the issue of resource benefit sharing。“Framework” for more by 2030、Proposing a roadmap for action to share the benefits of genetic resources more equitably。

“The Framework” decided to establish a dedicated Global bet365 cricket odds Framework Fund。Provide more funds to developing countries、Technical and capability support,It is to urge all parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity to act together、The "booster" to protect the community of life on earth。China announced the establishment of the “Kunming bet365 cricket odds Fund”,Be the first to invest 1.5 billion yuan。Murema praised this action as very helpful in supporting the achievement and implementation of the "Post-2020 Global bet365 cricket odds Framework"。

In order to achieve the above-mentioned historic breakthrough,As Murema said,The Chinese government spends a lot of time organizing propaganda,Consult and discuss with all parties,Actively prepare for the development and adoption bet365 cricket odds Framework。China as the Presidency,Be fair during negotiations、Transparent、Party-driven principle,Pragmatic advancement,Fully consider the accessibility bet365 cricket odds target、Operationability and development differences between countries,Given practical solutions。

Generally speaking,The 15th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity fully demonstrated China’s image and responsibility as a major country。On the international stage,China takes the lead in implementing biodiversity governance,Exhibit charisma to all parties involved;China proposes a solution to the contradiction between developing and developed countries,Shows strong norm-shaping power。China earnestly fulfills its chairmanship responsibilities,Promote a historic breakthrough in the bet365 cricket odds system,Opening a new chapter for bet365 cricket odds。

(Author’s unit: Institute of European Studies, Chinese Academy of bet365 cricket odds)

Editor: Cui Cen
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