"Big Data" promotes "Primary School" research
—— Take the study of the Chinese Buddhist scriptures and pronunciation works as an example
September 03, 2019 08:49 Source: "China Social Sciences" September 3, 2019 Total No. 1770 Author: Sun Jianwei

Today with "big data" and "cloud computing" as the characteristics of the times,Organization of ancient books、Research on Chinese characters can be guided by this new concept,In thinking and method、material processing、Results and other aspects of innovation,To further improve the reliability and validity of the research。As far as the finishing of Chinese characters,Li Guoying starts from existence,Divided the organizational objects into "Chinese characters in the state" and "Chinese characters in storage status"。Specific Chinese characters in ancient books,We think,The previous one refers to the sons and hundreds of the sons、Poetry and Song Fu、Chinese characters used in real texts such as novels and "Twenty -Four History",The latter refers to the Chinese characters collected in the "Elementary School" classics represented by "Said the Words", "Eria", "Dialect" and "Dialect"。"Primary School" classic books In fact, it has been sorted out of the words in the real text that can be seen at that time,Therefore, sort it out for the Chinese characters included in this class of books,It becomes the premise and foundation of the "Chinese characters in use states"。From Han to Qing,"Primary School" classmates are constantly emerging。Some of these specialized analysis analysis of the body of the interpretation,Some emphasis on the meaning of the word recorded by the interpretation,Some emphasize the sound reading of the interpretation。But there is also a class of "elementary school" special books,They have both text、Sound rhyme、Training features,This is a book that specializes in interpretation of difficult words in the literature of the Chinese Buddhist scriptures。Based on this fact,Taking the Chinese Buddhist Sutra Scriptures as an example,Starting from the background of bet365 Play online games the era such as "big data" and "artificial intelligence",Explore the transformation and innovative issues of the "primary school" classics of classics and research。

Existing Chinese Buddhist Sutra Scriptures,On the one hand, when explaining the difficult words in the Buddhist scriptures,A lot of other words have been indirectly preserved、Rhyme Book、Explanation materials in the Book of Training; on the other hand,Although this type of book is mainly written in the Tang and Five Generations,But the text phenomenon included in them is mostly time,At the same time, it is diverse。other,The Chinese Buddhist Sutra also collected some newly created words when translated by the Buddhist scriptures、Two words、Mantra words、Mantra words, etc.,There are also many "Tonghua" and "Tonghua" and the aggregation of the word meaning or component due to the influence of the first text。So,System sorting the text information,Clarify the relationship between the related words involved,Can promote the collation of the word use of the Buddhist scriptures,You can also accumulate information for "primary schools" and even the whole Chinese characters.、experience and method。

Although the above -mentioned several Chinese Buddhist Buddhist scriptures have been widely circulated,However, research on their true sense begins from the end of the Qing Dynasty。Take a comprehensive,At present, there are not many results of sorting and research on Chinese Buddhist scriptures.,Some books have not received enough attention。Based on this,We plan to place the engraving of the Chinese Buddhist scriptures and the writing materials on a unified research platform,Use historical research method and comprehensive analysis method,Internal and internal and related Buddhist scriptures of the Buddhist scriptures of the Chinese Buddhist scriptures,Do a quantitative and qualitative study,I thought the sorting and collation of the Chinese Buddhist scriptures、A three -dimensionalization of Chinese characters、Automation of ancient book collation、The scientific bet365 Play online games coding of Chinese characters provides accessable materials and experience that can be borrowed。Looking at it specifically,The changes and innovations of the sorting and research of the Chinese Buddhist scriptures include the following key points。

First,Census and collect the main version of the existing existing version of the Chinese Buddhist scriptures,Source flow exploration of the collected versions、Basic information label、Digital treatment, etc.,Construction of the "version resource library" of the sound of the Chinese Buddhist scriptures。Extracted a different text phenomenon in different versions,Examination of the relationship attributes of each group of different texts,For example, the relationship relationship、Inter -Relationships, etc.; Review of the relevant words in different texts、Vulgar characters,The structure and significance of some dialects showed by the exams in the exam;、The characteristics of the use of the era of the era,Analysis of some differences in the sutra caused by different texts。Based on this,Further summarize the laws that appear in the other text of the Chinese Buddhist Sutra Version Version,Reveal the motion of the wrong phenomenon in the other text,Differential similarities and advantages and disadvantages。

2,The text of the Chinese Buddhist scriptures in deeper into the text of the Chinese Buddhist scriptures,Further promote the theoretical and practical research of "Computer Auxiliary Ancient Books Edition Class Survey"。From the traditional point of view,"Education", "our school", "his school", and "scientific school" in the collation work are all completed by manual,However, the collation of ancient books is a "labor -intensive" job。In order to complete the collation work more efficiently,Zhou Xiaowen from Beijing Normal University in the "AMCO Auxiliary Ancient Books Version Clamp Resource Library Construction" and other discussions,The concept of "Computer Auxiliary Ancient Books Version Clamp" was proposed。This method has changed to tradition,It can increase the speed of prime survey and collation efficiency,The virtuous cycle of "accumulation -utilization -re -accumulation" can be achieved in the results bet365 Play online games of the collation results,New problems that can be found in artificial collation,Automatically generate the automatic generation of computer -assisted "collation"。but but,This theoretical method is currently not mature,We need to use this batch of materials of the Chinese Buddha Sutra,Further promote the theoretical and practical research of "Computer Auxiliary Ancient Books Edition Class Survey"。

third,Collection and identify the text released by the Chinese Buddhist scriptures,The theoretical system that improves the relationship between Chinese characters。The former focuses on the inter -tech relationship of each group of texts tied to in the United States,Review part of the difficulty of unknown words,Investigating some of the texts communicated in other duties and the usage in real text,Sort out the historical evolution trajectory of some shapes or components,Differential "Chinese Dictionary" and "Chinese Character Sea" and other words such as some books such as "Chinese Dictionary"。On the basis of systematic test,Further examine the vocabulary Xing replacement involved in the righteousness of the Chinese Buddha Sutra、The mechanism and motivation of the sayings of the saying goes。but but,Before determining the specific paragraph of the interpretable text,We need to further clarify the theoretical system and its constituent elements of the inter -character relationship relationship。The phonetic interpretation of the Buddhist scriptures often appears "ancient characters", "uncle", "near words", "character", "vulgar characters", "fake borrowing" and other expression words.,"Alien characters", "Positive Character", "Fake Fake Characters", "Ancient and Modern characters", "Fake Borrowed characters", "Samey Character", "Samey Character characters" in the academic circles are used to express the relationship relationship。However, from the point of view of what it means,These terms or terms have some crossing,Some belong to different categories。Another example,A set of shapes evolved from the same structure,Which bet365 best casino games is writing errors,Which is the one -word foreign body,You also need to have a clearer judgment standard。

Fourth,Construction of the Chinese Buddhist Sutra "Word Library",Explain the interpreted text。The characteristics of the existing text of the existing "Kehong Yinyi" are characterized by the original gathering、Plane display,In fact, there are often hierarchies and sequences inside。As far as the text explained by the Chinese Buddhist scriptures,With Li Guoying、Mr. Zhou Xiaowen's "The Necessity and Feasibility of the Construction of the Word Library" and other discussions such,is a relatively novel approach。It in terms of data extraction and processing,It is manifested as an automatic cut diagram、Automatic recognition、Automatically marked; in terms of material collation,It is manifested as a combination of computer automatic comparison with artificial school management;,It is manifested as related text shape、Sound、Yi、Use the same platform display with information; in terms of the presentation of the results,It is manifested as three -dimensional、Full perspective、Comprehensive Bente。

Fifth,Using the Chinese Buddhist Sutra Sounds to explore the new mode of the sorting of foreign characters。Alien characters are one of the key contents of Chinese characters,The current common approach is to identify or different in a single group of text,Corresponding to the plane lines based on this。In fact,Hierarchy often exists inside the internal body,These different levels mostly constitute the "tree mold",Each "tree model" can choose a representative word,There are often different heterogeneous characters under the representative word,There will be different different writing in the bottom; at the same time,Different levels of heterogeneous characters and different writing。From this point of view,Use a three -dimensional grading method to study alien characters,Can better show its development law,It is also more conducive to describing and analyzing the formation process of alien characters。Most of the text included in the Chinese Buddhist Sutra Bet365 app download Yinyin is all inhabitants,Investigating the relationship between the word groups of these alien characters、derivative relationship、hierarchical relations, etc.,can further innovate the formation mode of the "tree model" structure。

Sixth,Fine refinement of the glyphs of Chinese characters international coding and different rules,Extracted the unspecified words in the Chinese Buddha Sutra。As far as the development status of the international bet365 Play online games coding of Chinese characters,At present, we need to further extract Chinese characters that have not yet been encoded,On the other hand, you need to optimize the identity rules of international codes of Chinese characters。In fact,To realize the full digitalization of the Chinese translation of the Buddhist scriptures,First of all, you need to extract all the non -encoded words in the Chinese Buddhist scriptures,Submit an international coding organization after finishing。but but,When an uncoded word in the pitch of the Buddhist scriptures,I often encounter a phenomenon,That is, some characters are incomplete as the coded Chinese characters,Which can be replaced with the code that has been coded,Which needs to be labeled as unpopular? Sometimes the shape in the character diagram is not yet coded,Which different characters are the same word,Which needs to be regarded as different words? For these questions,We all need to have a region that affects the mutation of Chinese characters、Times、Writing and other factors departs,Based on "CJK Chinese Characters recognition procedures and sorting" as the basis,Combined with the relevant glyphs in the Chinese Buddhist Sutra Rose,Formulate a more complete identification rules。

In short,Under the guidance of the new era concept of artificial intelligence,With the help of "Computer Auxiliary Ancient Books Version Class Survey", "Word Database" and other specific theoretical methods,The texts in the text of the "primary school" classics such as the Chinese Buddhist scriptures and other books are compiled and sorted out and multi -dimensional research,bet365 live casino games It can make the concept of finishing more advanced、The finishing mode is more three -dimensional、The processing process is more controllable、The results of the finishing results are more scientific。

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(Author Unit: Han Academy of Shaanxi Normal University)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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