Accelerate the development of Chinese characteristics
August 11, 2020 08:51 Source: "China Social Sciences", August 11, 2020, No. 1986 Author: Sa Yunsheng

Terity science was born in the 1930s,In the 1970s, it became an independent discipline,Its founder is Austrian terminologist Vest。The world -recognized terminology genre has Austria、Canada、Three University of Russia。Although the terminology is named shortly in our country,Is an emerging discipline,But the study of terminology has already existed in ancient my country。With the improvement of China's economic globalization level,The trend of scientific and technological achievements to the world is enhanced,Adhere to the combination of disconnection and localization,Creating the terminology that integrates Chinese and Western is far -reaching significance to the construction of the discipline system in my country。

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The formation of core terms is a process of subjective, objective dialectics。The term connects human activity and events into a world with various connections。Terms of terms and life practice are closely related。Territories belong to the cross discipline of humanities and social sciences and natural sciences,and continuously improve through human activities,This also highlights its humanities and social science attributes。Humanity systematization of scientific phenomena and things based on experience、Terminology、Conceptualization and category,and then abstract the term about things and phenomena。According to the timing relationship of this body theory,Scholars Bet365 lotto review build the core terms,Establish a core term system from the perspective of its occurrence and development,It is an important starting point for the scientific development of disciplines。Research on the term system can strengthen the analysis and interpretation of existing facts in scientific theory,Promoting the generation of scientific innovation。In scientific theory,The core term is the basic link of the new term。It can help to generate new knowledge,And as a cognitive tool,Cognitive image that can reflect the material world,Help people form the corresponding "World Map"。Core term collection "Cognitive Function", "Tool Function", "System Function", "Model Function", "Forecasting Function", "Storage Function", "Standardized Function" and "Information Technology" are equal to one body,It is a weapon that people scientifically recognize the world and know themselves。

The core term is the skeleton of the discipline,Affecting the usage of the theoretical appearance and power exertion。Once it is formed, it is used as an observation、Description、The indispensable appliances in the interpretation are effective,Its system construction is a core work of its discipline development。This job itself is a scientific research,It must be performed in accordance with certain scientific principles。The formation of core terms is closely linked to scientific classification。The core term that constituted a system and associated with the core term determines the focus of research,Determine its research boundary。As an abstract process from an experience -based from perceptual to rationality,This is the starting point of bet365 best casino games the subject to science。At the beginning of the birth of a science,Our terminology is inevitable that there is something wrong with omissions。With the knowledge of this discipline, the knowledge gradually riches,Terity research will gradually enter a good realm。

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Terity studies have a long history in our country,Various areas involved in ancient social life。Scholars in the Chinese world call it "famous science",Refers to studying object nouns recorded in ancient real objects or classics。The thoughts of the pre -Qin sons include a lot of deep terms and ideas。"Erya" and "Refident" and other ancient terms such as ancient term dictionaries practiced the study of terms in the language field,It is a comprehensive term semantic dictionary with the compilation of the term semantic category and encyclopedia,Reflects the ancestors' understanding of the classification of words (especially terms)。These works depict the vocabulary system of ancient Chinese,The result of the logic classification of the ancestors。According to the same meaning、Similar and related to compile methods of dictionary to some terms category,Provided reference for the compilation of future generations。After the Tang Dynasty,Many elegant books appeared in our country、Books and other terms and other terms。Visible,Chinese Terity Studies Start Early,Long history,Culture contains rich term connotation。The academic community in my country should be committed to digging its origin and development,Sort out the formation and development of Chinese terms,Reveal the context and staging characteristics bet365 best casino games of each development stage、Research methods and outstanding achievements,The evolutionary history of reaping of terminology name,Reappearing China's unique material culture and terminology system,The important results of the research on the study of terms。

The introduction of foreign terminology in my country is also very early,The introduction of the system should start with "Western learning East"。Over the years from English、Borrowing a lot in Japanese,Volkswagen、Economy、Culture、Trade and other areas,It played a great role in scientific development and social progress。Some experts in domestic research in Russian dictionary research take the lead in introducing the results of Russian terminology research,A systematic tracking interpretation and systematic research were conducted,Discussion and explaining Lomist、Drekin、Golin、Danny Lianke、Scholov、Grinhov、Marielko、Topic by scholars such as Gollowova,Definition of the term、The term is multi -meaning、Terminology based on the theory of term、Standardization of terms、Industry discourse and other fields are rich in results。Some scholars in China have also published a number of papers discussed the status and cutting -edge results of European term research,Translated with cognitive terminology、Active term、Works in social terms and other fields。Today's foreign terminology research has shifted from the Terms of the Times of the Vister to the cognition of the term、communication function。Chinese scholars should be combined internally and outside、Chinese and Western combination,The principle of name name、Bet365 app download Construction of Terms、Industry Terms Research、Terms Integration Study、Research on terminology、Core Termic Analysis、Terity Application Research、Cognitive term research、Research on Chinese Terren Culture and other perspectives Expand meticulous and in -depth discussions。

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Of course,We should also see,At this stage, the localization of terminology research in my country is still insufficient,Innovation needs to be strengthened,The overall stage is still in the stage of tracking the translation of more systemic problems。Chinese scholars are mostly for Europe and America、Japan、Russia's terminology research conducts generally explaining,Still in the follow -up translation stage,less research on localization,Failure to really solve the standardization of my country's term research、Quantitative research、Experimental research and other questions。Some important issues of term science in the academic world,Modeling of the term system、Lenovo Research of Terms、Talk analysis of the term,Not enough attention。Another,Scholars' research is mostly focused on concept analysis,less involved the use of empirical methods and experimental data。Considering some cutting -edge research work in contemporary terms and the combination of Chinese terms is not enough,We need to master and use the new research paradigm as soon as possible,Deepen the cutting -edge research of terms。From the perspective of overall,Terms of discipline systems are not mature enough,Community that has not really formed discipline research,Scientific bet365 Play online games literacy、High -level interdisciplinary researchers for good term training serious shortage。and scientific research institutions in related courses、Investment in the construction of talent training and exchange platforms is also obviously insufficient。

For this,We should accelerate the development of terms with Chinese characteristics,Specifically, you can start from the following aspects: First, to fully tap your own advantages,Efforts to launch original results,Accelerate the pace of research on the core term system of discipline; second, improve the discipline layout of terminology research,Concentrated strength to build cross -disciplinary research and talent training base,Integrated philosophy、Neuroscience、Psychology、Linguistics、Academic forces in the fields of artificial intelligence,Carry out systematic teaching and research; the third is to make full use of my country's traditional cultural resources,Give full excavation and use ancient Chinese culture and ideological resources,Actively carry out international academic exchanges,Fully integrated into international academic exchange context,Improve the academic reputation and influence of Chinese scholars in the international academic community。Chinese terminology that integrates Chinese and Western and West has great benefit to Chinese scientific research,It is worth actively participating in the academic community。

  (This article is the 2019 National Social Science Foundation Project "Chinese School of Academic Discourse System Construction and Russian Translation Study" (19byy212) in the "Chinese Academic Fund" (19byy212)

(Author Unit: Russian Academy of Heilongjiang University)

Editor in charge: Zhang Yueying
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