Vagueness is the basic attribute of human thinking and natural language。Vague linguistics is a cross -disciplinary discipline that combines mathematical fuzzy collection theory and linguistics theory，Build a bridge for exploring the relationship between human thinking and natural language。Objective linguistics in my country began in the late 1970s。It is generally considered，The "Vague Language Detective" published by Wu Tieping in 1979 marks that the fuzzy linguistics is officially introduced to China。Since then，Scholars continue to open up new perspectives and methods，Explore the secrets of human language blur from multi -dimensional，Then it has promoted the new growth point of domestic language science。China Vague Linguistics has gone through more than 40 years of journey，Continuously integrated philosophy in development、Mathematics、Psychology、Rhetoric、Aesthetics and other disciplines，Achievements。This discipline not only attracts the attention of the international academic circles，It also cultivates a group of scholars in the domestic linguistics industry。Under the background of the development of Xinwenke integration，Looking back on the research process of this discipline，helps to grasp the core theme of the research，Makes outlook and plan for future development。

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The late 1970s to the end of the 1980s，It is the budding period of the fuzzy linguistics of China。This stage，The academic community mainly introduces the fuzzy collection theory of American control theory expert L. Zadeh through translation.，R. KEMPSON's "" Misty "and" Vague "" (translated by Sun Qiuqiu)、American language scholar G. Lakoff's "Vague Restrictions and Semantic Standards" (translated by Liao Dongping)、Russian linguist р. г. пиотровский 's "Artificial Intelligence" related to linguistics (translated by Zhang Benui)。Of course，bet365 live casino games Some scholars include the famous linguist Wu Tieping published a series of papers。These translations have opened up the theoretical vision of domestic scholars，It also laid the foundation for in -depth research in the next stage。Scholars began to conduct preliminary research attempts in combination with local languages。

The 1990s，It is a steady -long -term for fuzzy language research。1990 Sun Lianzhong、Published by Gao Wei "Vague Linguistics"，It marks that fuzzy linguistics begins to become an independent discipline。Benefiting from the efforts of the academic pioneers in the previous stage，The degree of attention to fuzzy linguistics in the academic community is increasing。Three branches of fuzzy linguistics -semantic blur、Vague use of linguistics and rhetoric began to thrive。Vague semantic research not only inherits the research paradigm of the subordinate function to explore the semantic category，It also introduced a new theory method of cognitive linguistics。Research on fuzzy language at the same period has received close attention，There are many high -end quotes。As an important research branch，Vague rhetoric has also made positive progress。At the end of the 1990s，With Zhang Qiao's "Vague Syntarian Skinology"、Wu Tieping's "Vague Linguistics" and other monographs have come out one after another，The discipline status of fuzzy linguistics is further consolidated。

20 years before the 21st century，Vague linguistics research entering the active development period。Support based on theoretical progress based on the previous stage，Full of language research rapid growth。At this stage，Many academic monographs came out one after another，If Sun Lianzhong and the South vertical line, "Vague Social Linguistics"、Chen Weizhen and Wu Shixiong's "Category and Vague Syndaste"、Li Qianju's "Introduction to Vague Rhetoric"、Zhang Hongshen's "Blogs of English", etc.，It marks that the theory of this discipline is mature。Under the background of the development of the new era，Scholars put their vision in the direction of practical application，Such as a translation strategy、Foreign Language bet365 Play online games Teaching、News report、Legal language、Advertising and other related research continues to emerge。Vague linguistics research is no longer limited to the discussion of language ontology，Instead, pay more attention to the interaction between language and the times。

Focus on a large classic topic: fuzzy restrictions

Hedge (Hedge) is an important part of fuzzy language。This concept is proposed by G. Lakoff，The earliest belonging to the scope of semantics research，Refers to the uncertain or vague language form that is interested in use。

This class of research is more closely used in terms of study and language。Not only does it involve the meaning of session、Polite principles、Related theory、Conformal theory such as admitting theory and other multi -accounting theory，Also covered the conversation、Speech and other spoken language and technology、official document、Political Theory and other brushwork; not only related to the field of general linguistics，Also extensively expand to translation of science and technology papers、Compilation of Chinese Dictionary、Multiple application linguistics fields such as business language acquisition。The continuous emergence of a multi -dimensional vision corner has made fuzzy restrictions become the most classic topic of the vague linguistics industry for more than 40 years。

　　Show two major application research directions: English -Chinese translation, discipline teaching

English and Chinese translation is one of the main directions of vague linguistics application research，contains two branches，That is the translation strategy of fuzzy language and the vague collection methodology of translation。Language fuzzyness is common in each of the agents，The translation process penetrates the treatment of fuzzy language。At the same time，The theory of fuzzy collection provides the perspective of natural science for the translation method: the translation evaluation from the introduction of the vague affiliation，To the combination of multi -value logic and super -true value logic proposes the fuzzy law of translation，Then to the translation of vague discourse with the concept of information entropy，Bet365 app download These methods have all jumped out of traditional literal translation -free translation、Byrophy of Anti -ization Binary Method Theory，Multilateral expansion that is conducive to guiding translation practice from a scientific perspective。

Disciplinary teaching is another main direction of application research。Scholars found in English、Chinese、Biological、Music、Mathematics、In the teaching practice of disciplines such as ideology, there are a lot of fuzzy languages，It is found that the promotion of fuzzy language on teaching。At the same time，Scholars advocate teachers to establish language fuzzy consciousness，Help learners understand the knowledge connotation carried by language。Vaguely tolerance in Vocabulary、Reading and other teaching levels and student language acquisition effects extensively exist in positive and negative migration effects，In -depth investigation by scholars as a factor affecting foreign language learning ability。

　　Follow the three research traditions: semantic blur、Octopic blur、Rhetoric blur

Vague language research originated from semantic blur research，Because its belonging function has a strong explanation for the language category，Therefore, it is widely used in analyzing various semantic vague phenomena。Semantic fuzzy studies inherited the content of traditional semantic research，Not only does it involve voice、Vocabulary、Sentence methods and words and other language levels，and covering semantic blurring、Discussion of essence and characteristics，If the definition of vague semantics，Semantic blur and ambiguity、polysexual、Masterpiece, etc.，Form -based description of fuzzy semantics。In recent years，With the gradual deepening of the study of western language philosophy in the academic community，Moore、Wittgenstein、Calnap and other analysis philosophers' thoughts，Logical analysis of a new round of vague semantic vague。

Octobial fuzzy follows the academic tradition of linguistic science based on speech behavior as the main research object。In the past 40 years，Scholars have comprehensively studied bet365 live casino games the principles of session in vague words in various communication media and context，Analyzing the meaning of the communication context and language of vague words。In recent years，Discourse analysis is born under the dual background of linguistic steering of sociological research and the social steering of language analysis，Scholars can analyze the ideology of the dialogue by analyzing vague primary words、Powerful status and language position。

Rhetoric Blog Discussion on the principles and rhetoric effects of fuzzy language use in communication activities。Miao Dongsheng praised literary works as "the carrier of fuzzy information"，This feature also makes it the main object of the vague research of rhetoric。In addition，Legal documents、Business letter、Diplomatic words is also a common object of vague research。Make a lot of progress with the vague linguistics，Vaguely Ci -study also becomes an emerging cross -disciplinary，Let the old and long -term disciplines be rejuvenated in contemporary China。

　　Future Outlook: Deep integration of interdisciplinary disciplines

The "New Liberal Arts Construction Declaration" released by the Ministry of Education in November 2020 pointed out，To further break the discipline barrier，Promote deep integration between liberal arts majors、Cross -fusion of liberal arts and science and technology agriculture and medicine。my country ’s vague linguistics research for more than 40 years，It is the localization of contemporary Chinese linguistics to localize foreign advanced theories、One of the examples of breaking the professional barriers of liberal arts and sciences to achieve deep development。Under the wave of new scientific and technological revolution and industrial revolution，Obligatory linguistics research and cognitive science in our country、Artificial Intelligence、Combination of disciplines of management science，Both academic value and practical significance of promoting Chinese fuzzy linguistics research。

First，It helps to deeply deepen cognitive science，Especially analysis of cognitive processing。Language is the window of mind，bet365 live casino games Language is a characteristic of thinking。Today is the era of the third generation cognitive science，Human cognitive activities、The complex relationship between language ability and brain nerves has become the core issue of cognitive science。Study through language blur，You can constantly expose the inherent structure and impetus of the two -way promoter process of the brain nervous system and the human language system.。At the same time，Experimental paradigms that can be studied in a cognitive science，Compare the vague thinking differences on various Chinese and foreign people。

Second，Help the development of artificial intelligence，Especially the improvement of the AI ​​algorithm。Neural network algorithms based on human brain thinking mode，More and more combined with the vague logic，Developed fuzzy neural network algorithm，To perform more complex and effective intelligent simulation，And has been widely used in various engineering industries。At the same time，Vague semantic analysis is particularly beneficial to the development of natural language treatment，Especially the processing of Chinese information。Chinese information processing capabilities have a large gap compared to international advanced levels，Promoting Chinese vague semantic research can be recognized for Chinese voice、Text Word、Symptoms to eliminate disadvantages、grammar correction、Sentence -patterned understanding provides a reliable basis。

third，helps to manage science's progress，Especially for the innovation of decision -making methods。When making decisions, people often use language terms instead of quantitative form expression preferences，Therefore, the fuzzy language collection has a very important role in the decision -making process。Many multi -attribute group decision -making plans based on hesitation to blur the language collection，It provides a credible basis for solving the problem of decision -making in reality，and promoted the development of the strategic decision -making research in my country in the direction of science。

Fun Jin chasing the past，bet365 best casino games Following the past。The new generation of linguists should inherit the pioneering and innovative spirit of the predecessor's vague linguist，In the great change of the new era，Promote the times、Facing Future、Further prosperous development of Chinese fuzzy linguistics disciplines for New liberal arts。

　　(Author Unit: School of Foreign Languages ​​from Fujian Normal University)