The language industry helps Chinese linguistics innovation and development
May 16, 2023 09:40 Source: "China Social Sciences" May 16, 2023 Issue 2650 Author: Wang Jianli

The 20th National Congress of the Party emphasized,To accelerate the construction of a subject system with Chinese characteristics and social sciences、Academic System、discourse system。Linguistics is a discipline with distinctive characteristics in philosophy and social sciences,In its subject system、Academic System、Construction of discourse system,We must actively combine with economic construction and social development、Mixing each other。In recent years,The language industry based on digital technology has become an emerging industry for the development of countries in the world。The language industry passes digitalization、Market -oriented method,Production and providing different types of language products,to meet the needs of different agencies and individuals for various languages ​​or services。The rapid development of the language industry,Deeply affects the subject system of Chinese linguistics、Academic System、Construction of discourse system。The innovation and development of Chinese linguistics is a basic、Support、Strategic Engineering,Can reflect the improvement of the thinking ability and theoretical level of the Chinese nation,Reflecting the enhancement of the soft power and competitiveness of Chinese culture。The subject system of Chinese linguistics、Academic System、Multi -level between the discourse system、Sample state of multiple relationships,You need to pay more attention to the diversified construction of Chinese language in the vision of the language industry,Help cultural self -confidence and the development of Chinese civilization。Help in the language industry,Can increase linguistics to increase the "industry" element,Bring huge vitality and vitality to its development。

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2020,"Opinions on the General Office of the State Council on Comprehensively Strengthening the Language Work of the New Era" clearly point out,"Research on the Language Industry Planning。Adhere to the combination of government guidance with market operations,Develop language intelligence、Language Education、Language Translation、Language and other language industries "。The language industry is highly valued by the country,As an important language work, it is included in the design level of the national top -level,The discipline construction of linguistics。The discipline system construction of linguistics should be fully integrated into Chinese -style modern business,Strengthen the basic discipline of language and text、Emerging Discipline、Cross Discipline Construction,All kinds of talents required for the development of language career,Provide good language conditions for promoting Chinese -style modernization,Provide theoretical and discourse support for comprehensively building a socialist modern power country。

In recent years,Language and artificial intelligence、Big Data、Cloud computing and other digital technologies fusion and development,Cultivate new models and ecology,hatched the new language industry and changed the competitive pattern。For example,The Ministry of Industry and Bet365 app download Information Technology and the Anhui Provincial Government jointly build a key cooperation project of the "China Sound Valley" Ministry of Affairs,After more than 10 years of development,Open up the world's leading voice、Machine vision、Intelligent interactive technology such as biometrics,Created a group of cluster advantages outstanding、The national intelligent voice field with a high level of intensive levels。There are mobile Internet intelligent interactive platforms developed by enterprises,Comprehensive voice recognition、Semantic understanding、voice synthesis、Natural language processing and other technologies,Application in distance education、Medical and other areas。Some scholars point out,Combination of language work work with the development of new industries and new formats,Develop the economic value and cultural value of language and words。And the popularization of the country's common language and the development of the relevant language industry,For the realization of rural revitalization、Common wealth is helpful。While the language industry is booming,Related research on the language industry is also continuously strengthened。This provides a new direction and kinetic energy for the construction of the discipline system of linguistics。

The 20th report of the party pointed out,"Strengthen basic discipline、Emerging Discipline、Cross Discipline Construction,Accelerate the construction of Chinese characteristics、World -class universities and advantageous disciplines "。Linguistics is an open discipline system,Not only studying the language itself (such as dialectics、Training 诂、grammatics、Voice、Vocabulary, etc.),Also study other questions related to language,Roughly 70 directions (such as cultural linguistics、Geographical Linguistics、Neurological Linguistics、Cognitive Linguistics、Calculating Linguistics, etc.),Most of them belong to the nature of cross -disciplinary disciplines。The former is the foundation of linguistics as an independent discipline,The latter shows the powerful features of linguistic radiation to related disciplines and society,It is more active in the construction of the subject system、Some parts of scientific research growth points can be produced。In the construction of the subject system,Linguistics to broaden the field of vision,Absorption and integration of resources of different disciplines,So emerging disciplines、Cross Discipline。

The language industry provides a new direction for the open integration of the language discipline system、New samples。Research on the Language Industry for the Face and Industry、Economic related language problems,In this perspective、Digital Education、Digital China Construction and other fields to explore and explain -this is a new growth point of linguistics,Showing a new trend of the development of linguistics。Around the language industry,Linguistics has carried out a series of practical work in discipline construction。Scholars engaged in the language industry research are increasing.,It has become a new force in linguistics。my country has set the first to set up a language industry research in the world、Language Economics and other disciplines,Cultivate bet365 live casino games master's degree and doctoral students,Cultivate high -end talents for the language industry and research work。Shandong University、Beijing Language University、Capital Normal University and other universities have set up research centers one after another。The Linguistics Circles organized academic exchange activities such as "China Language Industry Forum" and "China Language Economics Forum",Establishing academic journals such as "Language Industry Research",Provides a platform for the language industry research。

 Open a new field of vision for the construction of the academic system 

The construction of the academic system of Chinese linguistics, follow the application of language and text,Focus on the major national development strategy,Pay attention to the supporting guarantee ability of linguistics。We want to strengthen the language and national conditions in the "two hundred years" background,Forward -looking research for strengthening language policy planning,Research on the popularization of the promotion and popularization of the country's common language,Carry out organizational emergency language research,Continue to promote the development of ancient text and Chinese civilization inheritance,Carry out language planning research in some key areas,Strengthen the standardized and standardized informatization of language and text。At the same time,The construction of the academic system of linguistics is also inseparable from digital infrastructure and ability construction。We must give full play to the service ability of digital technology -related digital technology。Artificial Intelligence、Big Data、Cloud computing and other digital technologies brought a profound impact on the construction of the linguistic academic system。Calculating linguistics as a cross -disciplinary discipline of liberal arts and sciences,Derivative knowledge map、Language Resources、discourse analysis、Language measurement、Programming and language information processing、Data Structure and other research areas,Formed a relatively complete academic system。We want to be in this emerging cross -disciplinary discipline,Further use the method of pushing "Smart+",Upgrade and reconstruction of language and text information platforms and resource systems,Integrated integration research。other,We will continue to promote natural language processing、voice recognition and synthesis、Intelligent theory research such as text recognition,Exploring the language computing technology innovation in the Internet environment,Deepen the research of machine translation between different types of types。

Language Industry Connection Language and Industry、Tradition and Modern,Pocket integration into economic construction and social development,The construction of the academic system of linguistics has increased the economy、Industrial factor and other dimensions。The existing linguistic theoretical system mainly absorbs the research results of linguists,Based on other disciplines about the research results of language issues, it is less included。The intervention of the language industry has changed this situation。For example,Oracle is the earliest Chinese font in China,is the root of the excellent traditional culture of China,It is worthy of treasure、Better inheritance Development。Oracle has strong aesthetic Bet365 lotto review value and artistic expression,Contemporary for architectural decoration design、Network Emoticon Pack, etc.,Its cultural value is transformed and upgraded in the industrial field。Scholars to find the meaning of Oracle from the perspective of the industry、glyph,Exploring it with architecture、Relations in the fields of network design and the possibility of combining combination,Based on this, product research and development。This promotes the modernity conversion and application of the excellent traditional culture of China。The language industry opened a window for the application of Chinese language and words。At the same time,Linguistics researchers introduce the tools and methods of economics into language research,Further enrich and improve linguistics research -this not only has theoretical value,And has important application value。

The form of language products、The format of the language industry,presents the basic appearance of the language industry,and absorbed by linguistics,Establish two new basic categories in the academic system。The form of language products,Language Industry Professional followed the language and related symbols、Language Knowledge Product、Language and Art Products、Language Technology Products、Language Medical Rehabilitation Product、Language Consultation Training Service、Language Talent and other fields。For example,Cantonese Dialect -Mandarin Nervous Machine Translation Model Research and System Development、Online speech characteristics and identification method research、Application of artificial intelligence technology in international Chinese education,All have a high academic standard。The format of the language industry,The academic community followed the language training in the language industry research、Language Creative、Language Translation、Language and text information processing、Language Art、Language Rehabilitation、Language Exhibition、Language Creative、Chinese ability evaluation and other fields。For example,Ministry of Education、The "Chinese -American -China Boutique Font Public Welfare Application Plan" led by the National Language Commission ",Public Welfare provides 15 fonts for "China Boutique Font Library Project",Make calligraphy classics can enter thousands of households,Meet the public's aesthetic pursuit,It is a demonstration combination of academic research and practice。The form of language products and the format of the language industry,Basically formed a relatively complete system,From this derivative of language requirements、Language Consumption、Language benefits、Language Industry Standards、A series of concepts such as language sales services。

The academic system construction of the language industry research is divided into macro、Middle view、Micro three levels,Study the macro development strategy of the language industry,Also study language intelligence in the language industry、Language Education、Language Translation、Language creativity and other questions,Also study consumer language use consumption and research and development of language products in the language industry。In recent years,The language industry has ushered in new opportunities and challenges。Macro policies such as the language industry、Language Industry Plan、Statistics of the language industry in the national economy、Language and National Bet365 lotto review Governance and other fields,All should be related to the academic system of linguistics。Promoting the popularization of the country's common language and text to help rural revitalization、Common wealthy,Talent、Language culture and language industry put forward new requirements。Internationally,Expand bilateral and multilateral language cultural exchange cooperation,Help build a community of human destiny,You need to vigorously develop language training、Language Translation、Language Creative、Language testing and other industries support it。These have proposed a new era proposition for linguistics,Remove a new academic growth point。

 Provide new materials for the construction of the discourse system 

The 20th report of the party pointed out,"Strengthen the construction of international communication,Comprehensively improve international communication efficiency,Forms an international discourse right to match the comprehensive national strength and international status of my country "。Current,Chinese plays an increasingly important role on the world stage,More need to build a Chinese linguistic system that can better carry out international communication,Improve the national cultural soft power and the influence of Chinese culture。Chinese linguistics should increase influence in international communication,Need to contain depth、Beautiful and elegant Chinese language and text as the discourse system,Reflected Chinese characteristics、Chinese style and Chinese style。Based on the excellent traditional culture of China,We must continue to enrich the construction of the diverse relationship within the linguistics,For example, Chinese language and foreign language、Language and culture and other dimensions。To explore words and phrases that are easy to understand in international audiences、How to accept、Infectious expression,Strive to simplify the complicated truth、Abstract image image,Let the international audience understand、I can listen to。This can better communicate with the world with the world,Enhance the effectiveness of the international communication of Chinese linguistics,Contribute Chinese wisdom to the development of world linguistics。

other,We also need to absorb the excellent discourse expressions from foreign countries,and make foreign discourse Chinese,Through expressive and visible ways,Make it sounded or looks "like" Chinese,Sentences and sentences must also follow the grammatical rules of Chinese。In ancient China, there have been a reference theory of foreign linguistics,Create a local discipline、Academic、Examples of the new discourse system。Eastern Han Dynasty,Sanskrit and Statement (Voice of Ancient India) After the introduction,After learning and borrowing and long -term development,China has founded the new discipline "Yin Yueology",According to the Chinese word structure, the sound mother、Master、Features of tone,Created the term "anti -cut",Used to express Chinese character injection method,Gradually improved to become a complete set of Chinese phonetic rhyme words,Has an important position in the history of world linguistics。Construction of Contemporary Chinese Linguistics and Talking System,It is also necessary,Form Chinese characteristics,Let Chinese linguistics go to the world。At the Bet365 app download same time,The theory of innovative disciplines can also enhance the international influence of Chinese linguistics。Ancient China created a famous Chinese and foreign discourse system,Once shared by the world。For example,In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the Chinese Christian literature of European and Qing Dynasties "The Truth of All things", "Direct Solution of the Bible", "Dialect Education Essence Theory", etc.,All absorbed Chinese ways of discourse,and extensively spread。

For a long time in the past,Linguistics research mainly focuses on language ontology,Pay special attention to the dynamics of foreign linguistics,​​Relatively ignore problems in social language life,To a certain extent, it has caused the decoupling of academic research and the actual situation of society,Basic the discourse system is limited to the language category。In recent years,This situation has changed。As the linguistics of linguistics is increasingly open to other disciplines,The words of other disciplines are also introduced。Current,The language industry has continued to become a new economic growth point。Language Industry Focus on the National Family Planning and the People's Republic of China,Apply linguistics to the fields of economic construction and social development,Make it a learning of "grounding"。In the basic discipline theory construction,Some new categories、New concept、New expressions continue to emerge,It brings industrial characteristics to linguistics、Discourse expression of economic characteristics,Promoting the transformation and construction of the language -based discourse system,and have a certain leading role in the language of linguistics。

In terms of theoretical and methods,Some conceptual consensus under the concept of the "Language Industry" in the field of language industry research and the international academic community,"Language Industry", "Language Economics", "Language Services", "Language Service Industry", "Language Demand", "Language Resources", "Language Products", etc.。At the same time,Also in the language industry also has the identifier concept that integrates Chinese language culture and national conditions,Such as "Language Dividend", "Language Poverty Alleviation", "Belt and Road Language Capability Construction", "Ethical Language Industry"。This is on the Chinese Linguistics and discourse system.,shows cultural self -confidence。Behind the discourse is theoretical thought。How to make the language industry promote common prosperity,An important proposition of becoming a language industry research。The academic discourse of the language industry is rooted in China's socio -economic practice,The academic quality of the construction of the words system。

The language industry continues to develop in deep,Innovative discourse system in the expansion of the research field。The prominent features of the language industry,Relying on new technology。In the context of digital China,Language and artificial intelligence、Big Data、Digital technologies such as cloud computing continue to incubate new language industries in the process of deep integration。Industrial boundary is getting blurred,Industrial integration has become an inevitable trend of the development of traditional industries。For example,Paper Edition Dictionary can no longer bet365 Play online games fully meet people's inspection needs in network space,and the emergence of the electronic version dictionary and online query service,is a new form of publishing products and services。Research on new industries involves products、Concept、Process、Technology、Content、Team、Management、channel、Market and other deep fusion theoretical discussion and expression,Further enriched the discourse system of linguistics。

New era,Digital technology has played a huge role in the transformation and upgrading of traditional language companies,Promoting the intelligentization of the language industry、scale、Collection、Professional development。This high -quality development form and product,It will be a discipline system for Chinese linguistics、Academic System、The construction of the discourse system provides rich cases with Chinese characteristics。Research on the language industry,It has unique value and contribution in the construction of the discipline system of linguistics。The language industry promotes the deep integration of language and socio -economic,and give birth to a new cross discipline。From the perspective of the academic system,Research paradigm in the field of language industry,Its important feature is,market、Digital Humanities and other perspectives Observation Language,It has economic benefits that promote national economic growth,It also has service language life、Social benefits of transforming traditional cultural achievements,and formed the academic discourse that cares about the "grounding" of the people's livelihood。Intervention in the language industry,The discipline system of promoting and accelerating Chinese linguistics、Academic System、Construction of discourse system,Make it glowing with new vitality and vitality。

 (Author Unit: School of Humanities, Chinese University of China) 

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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