China is still the key engine of world economic growth
October 23, 2023 11:21 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences", October 23, 2023, Issue 2756 Author: This reporter Bai Le

In recent months,Bet365 lotto review The Chinese government has released a series of guidance in the fields of "restoring and expanding consumption", "promoting the private economy" and "optimizing foreign investment environment",Caused warm discussion in overseas media and international academic circles。Many foreign media publications are called,As an important leader of the world economy,China's policy documents in the economic field have become the main news of global attention。These guidelines can be regarded as the Chinese government after further stimulating the epidemic、major measures taken by boosting economic confidence。To interpret the above -mentioned newly introduced economic policy measures,Analysis of the new situation facing the current Chinese economy,Explaining China's economy's great contribution to the growth of world economic growth,Our reporter interviewed Alexander Lomanov, deputy director of the Institute of Economic and International Relations of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Alexander Lomanov and the director of the Global Development Policy Research Center of Boston University in the United States Kevin P. Gallagher。They agree with,Slowly restart in the world economy、Faced with the severe background of growth and decline,The Chinese economy full of tough vitality is still the key engine of the world economic growth。

At the same time,For some Western politicians, the slowdown in China's economic growth may constitute risks to global economic development,and some fallacies such as "China's weak economic growth" and "collapse chain" held by some Western countries,Two scholars point out,The "Chinese Economic Singing Theory" appearing in Western countries cannot weaken the strength of China's economy。The current economic reform measures in China are the results of adapting to new development conditions,China's economic development situation is good as a whole、Prospects are available。The international community has high hopes for the future of the Chinese economy,China's economy cannot be separated from the world,The world economy also needs China。

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Talking about recent consumption in China、Private Enterprise、A series of guidance launched in the field of foreign capital,Gragel said,For 45 years of reform and opening up,China has created a miracle of economic development that is envious of the world,The Communist Party of China and Bet365 lotto review The Chinese government has always been the successful aircraft of the national economy,In the future, I will continue to play this excellent role — Today,The policy "combined boxing" launched in China is to adjust and optimize countermeasures,The performance Bet365 app download of the escort economy moves forward。In the past three years,The Chinese economy has adopted the new crown epidemic delay and repeated、High inflation of developed economies、Multiple impacts of geopolitical conflict and other risks。Under the situation where the downward pressure of the world economy is intensified,Like many other countries,China's economy also faces many challenges in the internal and external。

"A series of economic policies launched by Bet365 lotto review The Chinese government can be regarded as a multi -measure and a" comprehensive strategy ",These measures will further expand domestic demand、Improve the private economic environment and create positive motivation for foreign investors,It will also help overcome the downturn in the real estate market、Temporary difficulties caused by the decline in export and consumption expenditure。At the domestic level,Release of consumer wishes means greater market purchasing power,Encouraging the private economy means stronger market subjectivity; at the international level,Chinese entrepreneurs are looking for new partners。Expand the domestic market scale、Enhance the momentum of foreign trade,It will create more endogenous motivation for the Chinese economy,Create a higher -standard open mode。"Romanov said。

Gragel mentioned,China's economic reform has entered a new stage for more than ten years,It reflects the objective changes of the development factors at home and abroad,The original economic growth factors in China are facing transformation。For example,Cheap、Low -skill labor can no longer adapt to the actual situation of China's economic development。Today,China can rely on the vast market、A strong production foundation、High -skill workers and many advantages to attract production factors and resources from the world。Compared with the high growth rate of China's economy in the 1990s and the first decade of the 21st century,Now the Chinese economy shows a more sustainable、New appearance with richer toughness。

For the current "28" measures to promote the private economy,Romanov made a key interpretation。He pointed out,Bet365 lotto review The Chinese government insists on adhering to the state -owned economy as the main body,Incorporate the private economy into the national economic system,As an indiscriminate Organization part to drive the overall economic development,This is a commendable strategic vision。In the past few years,Some Western media speculation,Chinese private enterprises have completed its historical mission,Should withdraw from the "History Stage"。But,Related data indicates,China's private economy has contributed a huge contribution to national tax and GDP,In technical innovation、Promoting employment is important。With the increasing number of domestic investors from private enterprises,The healthy growth of the private economy is important for China's economic growth。The Chinese government is keenly noticed,To prevent the brutal growth of capital,"Red and Green Lights" for supervision for the private economy。Any regulation measures are periodic,For the current Chinese private economy at this stage,Opening the green light has become the main signal,This will greatly enhance the confidence of China's industrial and commercial community for economic policy,It will also take an important step for the people's high -quality life。

  Use the favorable situation of the large -scale domestic market

Talking about the efforts made by Bet365 lotto review The Chinese government in recent years to comprehensively deepen the reform of the economic system,Romanov said,"Different from many other countries is,China has a prerequisite for achieving successful economic reforms,That is the stability of the political system。Based on this,The Chinese government has an efficient management mechanism that creates sustainable economic growth,and the excellent planning ability of continuously balanced reform policies and the actual conditions of the country。In the 1980s,Western New Liberalism and the Soviet Union's planned economy have dominated the economic model of most countries in the world。In this context,The Communist Party of China has promoted economic reform with its strong political will,Efforts to get out of the dilemma of development to achieve independent economic roads,shows the great determination of national career development and high theoretical innovation courage "。

Romanov further pointed out,At the end of the 20th century,Many Western economists think,All market transformation and reform must be rapid and thorough。These experts prediction,When the gradual economic reform adopted by China has reached a difficult situation at a certain stage,It will stop abruptly。But,China's world -renowned economic reform practice has proved the error of this view。

He followed "to accelerate the construction of a large domestic cycle as the main body、New Development Patterns of the Double Cycle of International and International Dual Cypes "is called Examples,This major strategic deployment was made in a specific background of the new crown epidemic and the deterioration of economic relations between the new crown at that time,It is an important event in China's economic field。It is not only a novel breakthrough in the field of Chinese economics,It will also affect the research trend of international economics theory。This economic theory emphasizes that while continuing to expand opening to the outside world,Enhance China's economic sovereignty,and realize domestic production and consumption priority。The Communist Party of China is clearly judged,Simply relying on the international market will not be able to ensure the future success of the Chinese economy。China's economy faces multiple external factors obstacles and restraint,For example, the slowdown of the globalization process and "inverse flow"Bet365 app download ,and the global industrial chain and supply chain interruption caused by Western sanctions。In view of this,Excessive reliance on the international market may become the root cause of the instability of the domestic economy。For China,"International Circulation" has obviously weakened,The potential of "internal circulation" needs to be further enhanced。Open to the outside world is essential,But opening is not the ultimate purpose,The fundamental goal is to develop a domestic economy、Improve people's life。

"Bet365 lotto review The Chinese government knows how to use a favorable situation of a large large -scale domestic market。China's reformers entrust the instrumental function of resource allocation to the market,But they do not hold any fantasies for the omnipotent role that can solve all problems in the market。At the same time,As an economic macro -control ‘invisible hand’,The Chinese government has continuously launched new strategic plans,and provide programming support for key economic development areas。For example,In recent years, governments in China have adopted a series of tax measures,Efforts to narrow the city and the countryside、The income gap between different groups in developed areas and underdeveloped areas,To reduce the degree of polarization of social income,to promote social fairness、Guarantee social stability。"Romanov added。

It is not affected by the negative impact of international economic relations

In the past three years,Bet365 lotto review The Chinese government cleverly balances the relationship between protecting the safety of the people's life and the development of economic and social development,and adopt the "market -friendly" type of humanistic care economic policy,Including financial support、Reduce interest rates and tax cuts,Accelerate the economic recovery。For this,Romanov expressed praise。He lamented,Under the effective prevention plan of the Chinese government,The Chinese people show the cohesion of unity in difficult times、Consciousness of obeying internal discipline,Harmonious atmosphere of mutual assistance and friendship between members of social members。On the other hand, West,Loose epidemic prevention and control policy leads to millions of people death、The medical care system is chaotic,and the great instability of the socio -economic。The approach of the Chinese government has shown,They can solve difficult problems with the people。Now,This unique governance advantage is still continuing。

,Romanov also talked about,The new crown epidemic has objectively promoted the digital transformation process of the Chinese economy,Retail e -commerce、Smart manufacturing and other extensive popularity,It has become one of the important driving drivers for China's economic growth。For this emerging economic trend,The Chinese market can quickly respond and adapt to。China's response to the new crown epidemic not only reveals all countries,bet365 Play online games The huge domestic market and domestic demand have valuable value,It also reminds countries to protect the negative impact of the domestic economy from the sudden collapse of international economic relations。

Gragel expressed similar views。He pointed out,Many Western countries are currently imitating Bet365 lotto review The Chinese government's launch of the economic policy of "domestically market",Shift the focus to improve the country's industrial ability,to reduce excessive dependence on the global economic system,After getting out of the epidemic, the weak mud that recovers weakly。

  Excellence contributed to the growth of world economic growth

According to the latest "World Economic Outlook Report" released by the International Monetary Fund,It is estimated that China's economic growth will reach 5.2%,The contribution rate to the growth of world economic growth will reach 1/3。According to the World Bank Report,From 2013 to 2021, China ’s average contribution rate to world economic growth exceeds the total of the contribution rate of G7 countries。

Talk about this data,Romanov evaluation,After the outbreak of the global financial crisis in 2008,China's economy has played the role of the world economic stabilizer,Help the world economy quickly recover from recession。Now,Under the difficult situation of facing multiple difficulties and risks in the world economy,As the world's second largest economy, China once again plays the role of the world economic recovery key engine。In -depth participants of global economic governance,The rapid recovery of China's economy has set an example for countries,Bring confidence。

Garrat also mentioned,The Global Development Policy Research Center of Boston University in the United States has carried out long -term research on China's economy。Multiple research data indicates,Over the past years,China's economy has a continuous high contribution rate for the world economy,The healthy development of China's economy and a strong rebound are of great significance for the world。Facing the changes in the situation at home and abroad,China is cultivating new economic growth,This effort is worthy of appreciation -now,The Chinese economy is shifting from the growth mode of cheap labor and export -oriented growth model to a growth mode led by new technology innovation。Bet365 lotto review The Chinese government realizes,Must have diversified their country's economic model,Incorporate diversified market demand into economic activities。

"Compared with the contribution of China's economic scale to the total world economy,The strong rebound of the Chinese economy is more noticeable in opening the global industrial chain and supply chain restoration。Today,Many countries have shown a strong interest in further cooperation with China。Believe in the future,China will be further enhanced as the leader of the economic growth leader of ‘most countries’ economic growth。"Romanov added。

From the view of Gragor,China's glorious development achievement is a major gospel in developing countries and even the world。As the world's largest trading bet365 live casino games country,China provides a lot of technology to underdeveloped countries、Fund assistance,Do your best to help these countries rejuvenate the economy and get out of the economic recession。Under the framework of the joint construction of the "Belt and Road" initiative proposed by President Xi Jinping,The financing agreement initiated by the National Development Bank of China and the China Import and Export Bank has expanded the financing scale for co -construction countries,Breaking through the bottleneck of infrastructure,Promoting economic growth of Asia -Africa and its underdeveloped countries。other,The rise of China's domestic economy has created a lot of demand for exports of underdeveloped countries,As a result。

 Economic curb strategy cannot weaken China's strength

Now,The prospect of China's economic development and its role in the world economy,Many western powers hold pessimistic attitude and sing down theory。For this,Romanov said,Today's U.S. and its allies are not ready to accept the rapid rise of China as an equal economic country。Some Western countries misjudge China and adopt a strategy of defense against China,However, this can not fundamentally weaken China's economic strength。Compared with ten years ago,China's international environment is very different -economic competition in various countries is no longer a healthy benign run,and evolved to contain political ideology of the economic development of competitors。Sanctions、Protectism、Limited measures such as technical control have stumbled to the world's economic growth for a long time,The closed military technology alliance deployed by developed countries is emerging,Accelerate the impact of the world economic pattern。This small -scale alliance based on narrow political values ​​exposes the "isolation tendency" of Western economic policies。

Whether it is weakening China's status as a competitor,Still suppressing the European industrial system,Its fundamental purpose is to pass on the problems facing the domestic economy of Western powers from the international level。Speaking of this,Romanov further pointed out,With the rapid increase of international external risks,The importance of international security factors to ensure economic development is increasing,Western countries are delusional to use developing countries' economic dependence as a tool to achieve their own political goals。"Fortunately,,China has not been blinded by this phenomenon,China is aware of,If the national economy of a country can be easily destroyed by external negative effects,Then there is no reason to talk about high -quality development。"Romanov said。

Gragel thinks,In the field of international financial,The demand for alternative financial payment systems that are not affected by the Western dedication are growing.。Western countries need more participation in the reform of the international bet365 Play online games financial architecture,The ability to enhance the global economic environment to resist external impact。other,China and other developing countries must be given more right to speaking and representative in the multilateral governance system。

"Difficulties and problems are inevitable,But Bet365 lotto review The Chinese government never avoids difficulties and problems,Take positive measures to deal with it。Past,China's economy has proved its strong vitality and adaptability,Now,Various signs indicate,China is in an orderly manner to cope with the newly emerging economic situation。"" Garragel Evaluation Road。

China has deeply integrated into the global economy today,and China's economic modernization strategy is becoming an academic topic that has received eager attention,The research on this topic has opened up a new road for seeking market economy potential and creating development opportunities outside the "Western model"。Only promoting construction and opening up、tolerance、Balanced world economy,Only countries can move forward。Unfortunately,Western country lock its own economic development in a narrow vision,Try to establish a "small courtyard wall" that is isolated from other countries。Below,China's global development concept has always emphasized the openness of new international order、Justice and reasonableness,It also attaches great importance to the moral elements in international economic order。This concept of harmonious symbiosis can curb international unfairness -leaving behavior dominated by private interests,to ensure the well -being and development of all mankind。Summary of Romanov this。

Editor in charge: Cui Bohan
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