Digital business environment Law to ensure new productivity development
March 28, 2024 10:08 Source: "China Social Sciences" March 28, 2024 Issue 2862 Author: Yang Dong

  习近平总书记在二十届中央政治局第十一次集体学习时强调,Accelerate the development of new productive forces,Promoting high -quality development solidly。New productive productivity is a new type of productive formed by the two -way driver of new technologies and new systems。Current,my country has achieved many breakthroughs in the development of new quality productive forces。artificial intelligence、Big Data、Cloud computing, a new generation of information technology represented by cloud computing, has been widely used,Promoting the digital transformation and intelligent upgrade of various industries。In rich practical scenes,New product development development often requires the guarantee of market mechanism,and through cross -domain、Cross -department coordination process can achieve。So,Create a digital business environment that meets the needs of new productivity development is particularly important。

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General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized,"Develop new productive forces,We must further deepen the reform,Forms a new type of production relationship that is compatible with it "。High -quality business environment, especially the digital business environment,It is an important manifestation of a good production relationship。November 2020,President Xi Jinping delivered important speeches at the 27th leader of the Asia -Pacific Economic Cooperation Organization,The "digital business environment" was proposed for the first time,Emphasize "advocate optimizing the digital business environment,Stimulate the vitality of the market subject,Release the digital economic potential,Inject new power into the Asia -Pacific economic recovery "。The "Regulations on Optimization of the Business Environment" implemented in 2020 to integrate the government information system、Government data sharing、Use data to strengthen supervision and other aspects to stipulate,Focus on using digital technology to optimize government services。The "Regulations on the Optimized Business Environment" introduced in 2024,A number of digital empowerment is added,Construction around the public data platform、Public data sharing bet365 live casino games open、Registration of data benefits vouchers has been specified,Emphasized the importance of the construction of the digital element market,It also reflects the new requirements put forward by the development of new productive forces for the business environment、New Challenge。

Optimize the digital business environment,It is conducive to stimulating the vitality of the market subject,Release the digital economic potential,The rule of law always exerts the fundamental fundamental in economic and social development、Stable expectation、Basic function and important mission of long -term benefits。So,The development needs of new productive productivity should be combined,Internalized the above target into the construction of the digital business environment。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,The rule of law is the best business environment,To implement equal protection to legislation、Law Enforcement、Justice、Law and other links,Protect the property rights and legitimate rights and interests of various market entities in accordance with the law。During the construction of the business environment,The protection of the rule of law is essential,This guarantee is reflected in the protection of property rights、Market access、Fair competition、Social Credit and other aspects。

With the "Optimization of the Regulations on the Business Environment", "Opinions on Building a Data Basic System to better play the role of data elements" and the introduction of the digital economy promotion regulations in various places,The construction of the rule of law in my country's digital business environment has achieved certain results,But there is still room for progress。On the one hand,Digital business environment rule of law needs to improve the existing legal system。Realize the rule of law of the digital business environment,First of all, be sure、Stable legal rules,But the current relevant specifications are still based on policy documents。Legislative level overall low,Lack of data use、Global Design of Industrial Development,There are even policy files, there are also arrival。In the new format、Under the new mode,Lack of systematic legal system will curb market vitality,Compressed Innovation Space。So,Need to unify and improve relevant laws and regulations,To regulate market order、Protective innovation results、Reduce transaction costs、Improve resource allocation efficiency,Promoting the sustainable development of new productive productivity。

bet365 Play online games On the other hand,Digital business environment The construction of the rule of law should be in line with the law of new productivity development。In terms of data factor market construction,At present, there is no design for the incentive mechanism for data benefits distribution,The data market is facing low data quality、Fusion applications are not strong。In terms of public data authorization operation,Data collection authority is scattered in various departments,Lack of unified standards and working mechanisms,Data acquisition requires hierarchical approval and multi -department consultation,Leading insufficient data timeliness。So,Should deepen the data element marketization configuration reform,Optimized interest distribution、Market access、Fair competition、Social Credit and other basic systems,Improve cross -area、cross -department、Cross -level data information sharing and interconnection mechanism,Deepen government service cooperation,Optimize the business environment。

 Digital business environment The rule of law is in institutional innovation

General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized: "Build a national unified market,Deepen the market -oriented reform of factor,Construction high -standard market system,Create marketization、rule of law、International business environment,Continuous optimization of labor、Capital、Land、Configuration of production factors such as resources,Focus on improving the full factor productivity。"" The rule of law of the realization of the digital business environment is in institutional innovation,Need to improve from the legal system、Incentive mechanism design、Pioneering and innovative utilization and other efforts,Pioneering and innovative utilization and other efforts。

First,Actively promote innovation practice,Construction of a business environment that meets the needs of new productivity development。

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "New productive productivity is the leading role of innovation,Get rid of traditional economic growth methods、Productivity development path,Have high -tech、Efficient energy、High -quality features,Advanced productive forces that conform to the concept of new development。"The development of new quality product requires big data、Artificial Intelligence、Cross -border aggregation of technologies such as blockchain,To achieve fundamental change。Current,Some super digital platforms in my country split the market with each other,It is not uncommon to exclude other subjects by flow monopoly。Platforms Bet365 lotto review to block and block,Self -preferential treatment for internal,As a result, small and medium platforms must be attached to a certain super platform,As a result, the data market is severely split,Data elements cannot flow sufficiently。my country should strengthen data monopoly regulation,Promoting data sharing between platforms、Interconnection,Promote my country's unified large market data interests and sharing。Current,"Anti -Unfair Competition Law (Revised Draft for the Draft Case)" has been submitted from the General Administration of Market Supervision to the Ministry of Justice,Basically absorbed the relevant suggestions of the members of the expert on data unfair competition。In the future legislative process,It is also necessary to establish systemic data unfair competition clause rules,You can even learn from the legislative idea of ​​the 1993 "Anti -Unfair Competition Law",Data monopoly that is not fully absorbed in the "Anti -Monopoly Law" (corrected)、Data competition、Relevant clauses such as market advantage abuse and other relevant terms fully absorbed the "Anti -Unfair Competition Law",Fully reflect the principle of integration of antitrust and anti -unfair competition supervision and regulation。

other,Questions to inspire the main body in the digital business environment,It should be explored and improved the income distribution system。Emerging markets involved in new productive forces are intelligent、Network、Digitalization into basic features,Production information is often interconnected、Collaborative integration。This also makes the traditional property right system lose the foundation,exclusive、The private rights system for self -interest is not conducive to the breeding and development of new productive forces。At this time,Build a business environment with income vouchers as a carrier,More legitimacy and relative advantages。China's original "co -votes" (coken) is a new digital equity voucher born in the context of the digital economy,Voucher that can be distributed as data factor benefits,and motivate data elements orderly circulation。Current,共票数据要素利益范式已体现在《浙江省优化营商环境条例》中。It should fully absorb the experience accumulated in various places,Promote the construction and ecological cultivation of the basic system of data elements,Lay the foundation for the development and utilization of data element。

Next,Careful treatment of the "Light Black" problem Bet365 app download of supervision,Avoid the regulatory mode of "one knife and cut"。

The complexity of the lack of theoretical innovation supply and the problem of governance,Traditional supervision exists.、Chaos in the chaos "as soon as it is released,Especially in the field of technology at the forefront of technology。Following "Standard in Development、Develop in specifications "principle,Starting from the construction of China's independent knowledge system,Exploring China's independent "Fifth Scientific Paradigm" and other theory of original digital economy governance on the Chinese land,Reshapeing the supervision mechanism and rules system,Relying on scientific and technological governance and technology to achieve innovation of traditional regulatory concepts。

Not development is the biggest unsafe,On the one hand, avoid breeding of illegal criminal behaviors with scientific and technological innovation as a coat during the supervision empty window,On the other hand, it is necessary to prevent killing it after the supervision empty window period。This is either "let alone",要么“一管就死”或“一刀切”的监管方式也是一种“灯下黑”。It should be vigorously supported by emerging flow entrances such as Yuan Universe,In the world of digital technology support,Participate in actively、Leading international data competition,Full supply to data resources through traffic entrances,Realize the conversion of the advantages of data resources to the advantages of data resources。my country should strengthen the positive guidance and flexible supervision of the emerging traffic entrance,The concept of emphasizing "chain chain" in the governance of the Yuan universe,Design of antitrust system around data resource elements,Introduction of the "Co -Ticket" system in the data value distribution of the Yuan cosmic universe,Construct the corresponding regulation system to strengthen the system supply。

Last,Enhance the technological dimension and timeliness of legislation,Efficient、Properly handle supervision and legislative issues in emerging fields。

In recent years,The rapid development of digital technology has greatly enriched social practice,Many business models combined with new technologies appear,Opportunities for the development of new productive forces。But at the same time,Legal supervision in emerging fields is relatively insufficient,Lack of stable specification guidelines,The existing production relationship cannot be fully adapted with the development of Bet365 app download productivity to a certain extent。Lack of incentives for the market subject、Fear of policy risks and other issues,Should avoid the swing supervision mode,With the help of technical means,Establish supervision sandbox,Follow the needs of new productive productivity development,Create a business environment fault tolerance space、fault tolerance mechanism,Especially for big data、Artificial Intelligence、Blockchain and other innovative fields。For this,Study from academic research、top -level design、Local practice three aspects,Continue to promote supervision and legislation in emerging fields。

At the level of academic research,The combination of production, research, research and research should be strengthened,Encourage research institutions or university research teams and enterprises to cooperate,Combined with the actual situation of the use of new technologies,Business model in emerging fields、Intellectual property protection、Legal compliance issues, etc. On research。For example,Renmin University of China and China Mobile Migu established a joint laboratory,Practical exploration of a series of co -voting theory has been carried out,2023年11月国家版权局在成都主办的中国国际版权博览会上,Published the first case of the theory of common votes (Jay Chou Digital Human Visual Lottery),Building a set of closed -loop mechanism and system creation from copyright protection to copyright value -added and then data value realization。

Design level at the top level,The modernization level of my country's digital economic governance system and governance capacity should be further improved,Fighting on the overallness of legislation、Systemic、forward -looking and effective,On the basis of existing legislative results,Accelerate the Legislation of Digital Technology,Make up the vacancy of existing legal norms。For example,Research Report Suggestions,Reflecting the scientific and technological ethics terms in digital technology special legislation,Clear scientific and technological activities should be promoted to promote human well -being、Respect the right to life、Adhere to fairness and just、Reasonable control of risks and keeping open and transparent as the basic ethical principle,Improve the scientific and technological ethics management system、Improve scientific and technological ethics specifications and standards、Establish a scientific and technological bet365 Play online games ethics review and regulatory system、Improving the level of rule of law for scientific and technological ethics。

At the local practice level,Actively explore digital technology to empower public services and social governance,While vigorously developing new quality productivity,Practice the people -centered development idea,Realizing the results of development by the people shared by the people。For example,A city in Hunan Province focuses on promoting the integration of blockchain technology and government services,Create a "blockchain+government service" system,By constructing "one window acceptance、One Chain Counter "service mode,Solving information mutual recognition、Platform barriers、Multi -head processing、Data security and other problems,Realize the traceability of the life cycle of the data,Safety of government data、Integration、authenticity,Effectively improved administrative efficiency and level of public service。

 (The author is a researcher at the National Development and Strategy Research Institute of Renmin University of China、Researcher Researcher Researcher Research Center of Socialist Socialist Thought with Chinese characteristics in the new era of Xi Jinping)

Editor in charge: Cui Bohan
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