Academic and Academic
May 10, 2022 09:16 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences" May 10, 2022, Issue 2402, Issue 2402

"Scholars" and "Academic" seem to be no different in daily languages,Most scholars who are engaged in scientific research at universities or research institutes and other special institutions cannot distinguish between the differences between the two,It will not distinguish between the two in use。But,The two are really different。

First,It is reflected in the verbs that are dominated by them。People often say "doing learning" and "doing academic"。Although people usually use the expression of "doing academics",But this language itself is not wrong,But if you say "learning",It has the meaning of lightness and ridicule,Because the word "engagement" refers to an informal in daily language、Random behavior,and often appear in a fixed phrase with jokes and even derogatory,such as "engage in ghosts、Broken、Do things、Hu Fan ", etc.。Next,"Ask" and "Square" mean that there are differences in the meaning of the words。"Ask" is a verb,It is active for asking,It is a activity of thought and soul; and "surgery" is a noun,Is a passive object,Actions dominated by hand。"Art" writes in Oracle Wing,One hand in the middle,On both sides is the sports line,Its original significance refers to the action of back and forth on the hand,The meaning of "the ability obtained after repeated practice" is derived,such as "martial arts、Art、Technology ", etc.; On this basis,further extend the meaning of "method",such as "Medicine、Bet365 lotto review Witchcraft、Magic ", etc.。Whether it is the "ability obtained by repeated practice" like martial arts,Still "method" like medicine,In the final analysis, they are "crafts" or "means",That is, it can be restored to the original meaning of the word "art",This is why they are all called surgery。The word "engagement" appears in modern times,This is a "knock" virtual character,"Knock" as a common and frequently repeated hand movement,Obviously inherited the basic meaning of "surgery",This meaning allows "doing" as a verb to dominate the term "academic"。

The passive meaning in the basic meaning of the word "technique" makes it a matter lower than the word "question",Because it is an object that is dominated and used,Ask is the spiritual activity。This difference is mainly reflected in the word "learning" itself has a certain meaning,If someone is "knowledgeable" or "learning great" is praise。On the other hand,The "means" and "mechanical duplication method" expressed in the word "technique" is very easy to degenerate into "rigid hollow form",Therefore, it is often used in the derogatory words that represent "fixed routines",such as "Cheating、Fraud、Talk ", etc.,This makes the word "art" itself have a very strong negative suggestion。Even if the word "art" is associated with the heart or ideological activity,will still form a derogatory term,Such。Because the word "art" is the repetitive movement of the hand,Coupled with the negative meaning derived,Make it with the word "engaged" with the same representation of the hand repeated movement and often associated with negative behaviors.。This bet365 best casino games superposition makes the original negative significance of the two being amplified in the "negative linity",Because "academic" has become an object that can be done or can be done,The derogatory meaning of its identity that is dominated by it is further lowered。This makes the feeling of "doing academics" give people far from "doing learning"、serious and solemn,In the epidemic, "doing learning" is more high -end than "academic"、Atmosphere、upper grade。

"Learning" and "Academic"、"Doing Learning" and "Academic",The difference between the significance in daily language not only reveals that the layers of the two are different in people's thoughts,In fact, it also directly reflects the differences between the two in content and the way。"Learning", "Doing Learning",As the name suggests,The focus is on "Ask",is the content and guidance with "question" itself,Taking "Questions" as a way,Exploration and verification activities aimed at answering questions。Simply speaking,It is "learning" to have "problem consciousness",To make a valuable answer、Deep questions are the main purpose,Otherwise, what you do will not be considered "learning"。The premise of being able to ask a good problem is that there is knowledge accumulation,This is the meaning of "learning"。In addition,More importantly, there must be a pure、Non -utilitarian curiosity,That is the kind of "surprise" from the philosophy of Aristotle said。This curiosity is pure because of its heart,Only found problems in the things that everyone is familiar with,Can it be surprised by the phenomenon bet365 Play online games that others are accustomed to,"Because of the real serious question,It is a question that children can ask "。Because of its non -utilitarian,Questions caused by surprise will not serve other targets,Unremitting exploration for solving,Just like Newton will be surprised why Apple will only fall towards the ground without flying to the sky,It can be discovered that everything is gravitational; Einstein often thinks about what people will see if they can see at the speed speed movement,Only then can propose the theory of relativity。Our sinensis Confucius is also out of this kind of curiosity for the purely just for knowledge,Only "Chao Wen Tao,The pride of death can be died "。It is precisely because of this curiosity.,Exploration and answers to these questions can only produce insightful opinions。and asking this behavior itself is in line with the original meaning of "doing"。"Do" is the "doing" late -produced virtual characters,But its usage is more flexible than "doing"。"Work" was originally formal、Serious written language,Generally used in the idiom;,Make it showing a purposeful behavior,That is intentional、More serious activities; in addition,"So" itself has the meaning of itself。So,"Ask" in "Do" and "Learning" is more semantic.,Therefore, it can naturally form a match。Therefore,The word "do" is more serious than "doing" from the origin and meaning、It is much more noble and important。So,Even if the same noun object is dominated by,The value of the two presented is completely opposite,If "doing things" refers to active behavior,But "doing things" is a negative Bet365 app download negative behavior。It is precisely because of "doing" as "doing" the foreign body that retains its formal、serious、Noble semantic color,It can dominate the object of "learning" logically without being awkward,Because learning is "high -level、High Realm、High Wisdom、Master -class level "。

It is originality because "learning" aims to answer real questions,So it is more serious than "academic"、Important; it is because "learning" is a non -utilitarian activity that is only for solving,So it needs freedom more than "academic"、Loose environment,Because the results of questioning and exploration often mean breaking the rules、Undverted tradition,and only this can generate new cognition and concepts。"Learning" is also promoting social progress in this way。and "Academic" is a mechanical repeat activity that does not question because its essence,So it can only play the role of spreading existing knowledge and concepts,Can't bring real innovation。Not to mention "technique" itself is just a means rather than purpose,So "academic" often serves the purpose outside of it,It is just a way to spread existing knowledge,Even the means of fame and fortune for some people。Massive resources of the network database and the simple use of text editing software make "academics" a face that can be continuously updated,Provide activity that is essentially a content of mechanical replication,Because the current software can only be formally instead of "checking",This makes massive manufacturing novel concepts、Unique expression,But the actual content of the old -fashioned bet365 Play online games old set of academic papers becomes possible,So there are people who can publish dozens of core journal papers a year in a year。Of course, this kind of academics do not ask and solve any meaningful problems,I don't even spread knowledge,But it can indeed find fame and fortune for the author。

,Solution of problems、Growth of Knowledge、Update of concepts、Social progress cannot be realized after all relying on this mechanical replication academic implementation。If you want to achieve this,You have to learn "Tao" by learning。The so -called: "There is no way,Spell can be required;,Stop in the operation。"" Only do true learning,To ask the real question,can we solve the current humanities and social sciences in my country.,No peak; university,No Master "embarrassment。and the real knowledge is not based on the accumulation of various projects and papers that can be produced by rushing projects,True learning comes from sincere questions and freedom exploration。Academic flowers like plastic flowers that are produced in batches in the factory,Learning is more like natural breeding、True flower growing freely,Its growth and bloom must go through a more complicated process、longer time。Fake flowers are all the imitation products of real flowers,If there is no new real flower appear again,Then fake flowers can only constantly copy existing real flowers; so,If the learning is withered,So academics become a woodless wood、Source of water。But,The current reality is,"Academic" occupying the space of "learning" growth has reached the point where it is about to suffocate bet365 Play online games "learning"。If there is no "learning" growth space in the field of humanities and social sciences,Then the humanities and social sciences in my country will "stop in the operation"。How to avoid this stagnation,Activate the vitality and creativity of humanities and social science research,It is a question that relevant decision makers and humanities and social sciences should think about。

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