Social acceleration is a typical feature of the development of contemporary capitalist society，It not only represents the change of the historical conditions of capitalist society，It has also become an important extent for Western scholars to analyze today's social changes and interpret the global development trend of the 21st century。In the 21st century capitalist society accelerating the evolution of critical theory，It mainly presents triple paths: the modern time structure path represented by Rosa; the technical path represented by Wakman; the ideological path represented by the left -wing accelerator。Although the perspectives adopted by these scholars are different，But they all noticed，Social acceleration brings prosperity，It has gradually become the power of out of control，Constantly challenge human survival limit。

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Rosa uses the relationship between the subject and the world as the fundamental starting point of analyzing the modern acceleration process。He inspects the time structure，Explaining why acceleration will become the crux of the postmodern crisis。Rosa thinks，The time structure is the connection point of the connection actor and the social system，Whether it is the micro level of society or the macro level，All gathered together through various time structures。Under new historical conditions，The time structure of modern society is accelerated as the primary feature，Therefore, the development of modernization can be understood as a process of accelerating a time structure。According to his division，Social acceleration bet365 Play online games is divided into technology acceleration、Acceleration of social changes and acceleration of life rhythm。Each acceleration is the other two acceleration motives and consequences。From this，Three accelerations formed a self -accelerate cycle process，This is the internal driving force for social acceleration。Except the self -activity of modern society，Each accelerated external outside corresponds to a driver engine，That is the economic engine (the acceleration of the corresponding technology)、Social structure engine (corresponding to acceleration of social changes) and cultural engine (corresponding to acceleration of the rhythm of life)，Dual driving forces internal and external dual driving force together form a stable social acceleration structure。

The consequences of acceleration of society，The change of the time structure of modern society not only re -configures the relationship between people，And alienation the relationship between the subject and the world。The acceleration of social development rhythm has improved productivity and production methods，But people find themselves away from a better life，generated such as anxiety、Depression、Disting the World、​​mental weakness and other problems，These increasing changes and pressure indicate that there are serious problems between modern subjects and the world。Modern people cannot stop in the environment of high -speed competition，Just like standing on the landslide，Forced to choose to move forward to avoid falling。Rosa describes this state of action that is both voluntary but also violated our "real" will as "alienation"。In a state of alienation，The relationship between the subject and the world is alienation、indifferent，They lost their own、The true meaning and understanding of the true meaning of others and the entire bet365 best casino games world。To overcome alienation，Rosa proposed a "resonance" solution。According to his explanation，Resonance is not an emotional state，but a specific social relationship，Emphasize the response between the subject and the world。People can find their inner voice through resonance，Finally leading to a beautiful life。

　　Technical Path: Time pressure under the perspective of technical feminism 

Some existing technical decision theories regard technology as the decisive factor of social changes: optimistic technology decision theory affirms that technology has promoted the progress of human civilization; pessimistic technology decision theory believes that technology has led to human degradation。As a representative of female technology feminism，Judi Wakman adopts a neutral attitude，Call for us to abandon the traditional two -point method of technology whether technology is liberation or slavery。The reason she thinks is not in technology，Because the technology itself does not directly cause acceleration or deceleration，but because of personal、The increasingly complicated arrangement of family and work activities，Make acceleration a common time experience。

The acceleration of technology should increase the free time or slow down the rhythm of life，In fact, people’s leisure time is squeezed，I feel more short of time than before。Like Rosa，Vakman also found this "Time Emergency Paradox"。Vakman thinks，The current analysis of time use does not directly reveal causal relationship that leads to the urgent paradox。These studies have missed two important factors: First, economic and population factors，Including the labor market、Working hours、Change of family composition。Many social acceleration theorists are exploring the acceleration of life rhythm，Because the object of the inspection is an abstract subject，bet365 best casino games The average working time covers the huge re -assignment difference between the sexual work between the sexual work，Therefore, the average working time of individuals and gender individuals in the family's internal collective working hours。Second is cultural factors，mainly refers to the intense competitive consumer culture。Capitalism creates an illusion for people -the level of consumption is equivalent to the identity symbol，So people desire longer working hours to get more salary，Then satisfy your own possession of consumer goods。

Vakman emphasized，The acceleration of technology will not bring more leisure time，To better use time in one day is an important link to alleviate the urgency of time。In order to better deal with the complex relationship between technology and time，Vakman proposes to actively seize time sovereignty。Efficient information and communication technology reshaped people's perception、Thoughts and Social Time Experience，Cultivated a new social interactive mode。Under the capitalist system，Working hours are full of gender、Class and race and other power relationships，And these relationships are becoming more and more unequal under digital technology。but but，Vakman is optimistic about digital technology in reorganization at different time areas、The new form of regulating intimacy and new ways to deal with family affairs can play a positive role。Because digital technology may bring people time urgency，It may also bring people more leisure methods，The relationship between technology and time is always dialectical。Vakman pointed out，Not people’s time is reduced，Acceleration is not the root cause of the shortage of time，but because in a specific economy and political background，The standards and expectations of people's work and daily life are constantly changing，Only make the time more messy。

　Ideology path: Accelerating Political Declaration 

If Rosa and Wakman focuses on the pathological analysis of accelerated phenomenon of modern society，Then the left -wing acceleration directly points to the critical spear head directly to the contradiction between the internal technology and society of capitalism。Acceleration is a social trend that has risen rapidly in the West in recent years。2013，The representative of the left -wing acceleration, Srnessek and Williams, "Declaration of Accelerating Political Politics"，The transformation of acceleration from hidden social thoughts into explicit political theory。The core point of the left -wing acceleration is，Acceleration of modern society is an inevitable trend，Due to the continuous intensification of the internal contradictions of capitalism，The capitalist system will eventually collapse。They emphasize that technology is the key driving force of social change，It advocates that through the process of accelerating technological evolution, the capitalist system，and create conditions for the establishment of a post -capitalist society。

In the perspective of left -wing acceleration，Technology can be regarded as an important political means to break the monopoly of new liberalism。Criticize the modernity of the modernity of productivity itself as the target，Left -wing accelerator is inspired by the "Machine Theory" of Marx's "Critical Economics"，From the criticism of productivity to the criticism of production relations。They set the strategic goal of "technical and political"，For the transformation of capitalist machines，Make it as a socialist target，No longer denying technology progress，Instead, it is necessary to further release the potential of productivity by taking positive technical policies，Realize the conversion of class power。With the bet365 live casino games penetration of the capitalism of the 21st century platform，Left -wing accelerator has issued an initiative of "reshaping modernity"，It advocates that through the core role of technology to establish anti -hegemony for new liberal expansion，Seeking a new future -oriented politics，To maximize challenges to capitalism。Based on this，Slunisk advocates the implementation of "platform collectiveization"，，and transfer the power of the possession and control platform to the public。Further talk，He believes that the left can promote the construction of a post -capitalist platform，Data collected on the platform to achieve democratic participation，Re -assign resources。Under the dual influence of the right attack and the failure of the left -wing social transformation attempt，Left -wing needs to reconstruct various class power forms from passive folk political actions in the future，Broadly unite different class，Form a force of change，and use the latest science and technology to liberate human beings from heavy work，Build a comprehensive automation "post -work society"。In short，Left -wing acceleration from the relationship between technology and politics，Emphasize the use of potential to fight against power。but but，Due to the importance of excessive emphasis on technical hegemony, the society is underestimated、Politics and cooperation and other factors，This idea is a bit optimistic。

With the new round of social acceleration brought by digital technology，People’s life efficiency is improved while，Social competition is also accelerating，Inner rolls have become new era labels of modern people。Facing the new era change，Foreign scholars start from their respective perspectives to analyze the acceleration of contemporary capitalist society。They no longer from the consumer bet365 Play online games society as before、State power and other perspectives explain postmodern characteristics，but a new change in the contemporary capitalist world，Analyze the acceleration of society and its reasons and actively seek solutions。

　　(This article is the major project of the National Social Science Foundation "21st Century Western Audit Left -Wing Critical Critical Research" (20&ZD290) Pharmaceutical results) 

(Author Unit: Department of Philosophy of Dalian University of Technology)