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Before Marxism was introduced to China，Or for some scholars who do not accept Marxism，The cultural rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is always limited to the Chinese nation culture itself，For example, attribute it to the rejuvenation of Confucian culture or even return to return。

Marxism was introduced to China，We should stand at the height of historical materialism to examine this problem。Cultural rejuvenation issues are not simply cultural problems，Instead, linked with national rejuvenation。To achieve cultural revival，First of all, there must be national revival。If China does not get rid of the semi -colonial semi -feudal status caused by the inflection of the powers，Cultural revival is an empty story。

Cultural rejuvenation is by no means cultural retro，Not simply returning to Confucianism，Return to traditional，Instead of prospering socialist culture under new social conditions。Chinese excellent traditional culture becomes an important resource for building socialist advanced culture，Marxism played the guiding role of worldview and methodology。In the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation，Of course, Chinese traditional culture cannot be absent，Marxism cannot be absent。This is win -win，One flower alone is not spring。

　　Traditional inheritance

Whether it is natural bet365 live casino games development，The continuity of development in human development。Without continuity, there is no development，Instead of development interrupt。For example，The disappearance of a certain animal or plant in nature。Before humans，This interrupt is caused by the severe changes in the natural environment，This situation appears in human society，Human beings have a great responsibility。The continuity of nature is the continuation of its own existence，The continuity of the development of human society，It is a traditional inheritance。Without a natural continuation, there is no species evolution，Without traditional inheritance, there is no human society。

The progress of human society depends on the inheritance of tradition。Human society，As large as a certain school，Small to a certain technology、A drama、A certain special snacks, etc.，Its continuity must rely on inheritance。Interrupts are because there are no inheritors。Historical materialism attaches importance to traditional inheritance，Marx said，History is not except for all generations alternately，and each generation must use the materials left over from various generations、Fund and productivity，Each generation continues to engage in the inherited activity on the one hand，On the other hand, the old environment is changed through a completely changed activity。You can say this，The continuity of the species of nature is inherited and evolved; the continuity of human development is manifested as inheritance Bet365 lotto review and creation。Tradition is impossible to return，Because tradition is the owner of history，Can't return to history，It is impossible to return to tradition; tradition can only inherit，Can't return，Creation means abandoning the outdated part of the tradition，Create a new thing。Tradition is also changing，People in different eras，Facing different changes tradition。Think that contemporary people and previous generations are facing the same tradition，This is the traditional solidification。

　Tradition and Knowing

We should pay attention to traditional，Because of any understanding that is condensed by traditional，For future generations, it is a step that knows forward。Human understanding does not start from scratch，but starting from the recognition results of the previous person，Later generations stand on the shoulders of their predecessors。Scientific development，Technical development，The development of human culture is the same。This is why scientific development has a history of scientific development，There is a history of technology development，The reason for the history of cultural development。Inheritance with history，But the light has inherited without development or no history，Because there is only inheritance, there is no development，That is to walk in place。There is no history in the original place。People in history are historically limited，Because people live in history，History is a staged boundary and limitations。People in a certain era，bet365 best casino games Living in the historical tradition and reality of a era，His knowledge will inevitably be subject to historical limit，Realistic development，often breaks through the boundary of the historical tradition，This is the progress of society。The great figure is standing from the realistic position to lead the historical trend，instead of standing on the boundary line of history to prevent the development of reality。

Our evaluation of historical events and historical figures，All of the people of one era evaluate the people and things of another historical era。Our understanding may not be recognized by people in the future era，Because the boundary of history is moved forward。​​As Engels said，The next -generation people laugh at us，Maybe more than our ignorance of the previous generation。This is the relativity of knowledge。But if you just say that，It will move towards relativism。If there is no credible thing，Everything is variable flow，Truth and wisdom will also be transformed into no change in changes and flow，to guide nihilism。Relators are shortcuts to nihilism。

History is a change，But the truth results of people from history will not lose its truth because of historical changes。Truth can be developed，Can be rich，can be more comprehensive，But it is impossible to be overturned。Marx said，People will not give up the productive forces and scientific knowledge they have obtained，Otherwise, every generation must start from the beginning，Human beings are always on the boundary of the Bet365 lotto review division from ape to human，It is difficult to become a person。The stuff that has been eliminated after the development of history is human material wealth and spiritual wealth。So，There is absoluteness in historical relativity，The understanding of a person，There is absoluteness in the relativity。This is the real history，is the true history of understanding。People in the Western world are still reading Socrates、Plato、Aristotle，Just as the Chinese are still reading Confucius and Meng Laozhuang，Read the classic masterpieces that our ancestors stayed for us。Because it contains both things，also includes things that surpass the times。

History and tradition is inseparable。No history，Where is the tradition? Traditional interruption，Can history continue? Tradition exists in the continuation of history，History is to continue with traditional development。The history of a country coexist with its traditional coexistence。Respecting history and respect for tradition is the same。A person who does not respect his country and national history，It is also impossible to respect the tradition of your own country and nation。But the traditional role is also dual，Because tradition is not always new，It can change from new。So，Tradition can be both the development of development，can also be a baggage or stumbling block。History is development，Tradition should also synchronize with historical development in the way of inheritance and innovation。If a nation follows because bet365 live casino games of the traditional burden,，Then it means that the history of this country is stagnant。As long as you read history, you will know，A dynasty step forward is the most creative era，When history is stagnant，It is the era of being carried by tradition that cannot cross the thunder pond and has no anger。The "Hai Hai Miscellaneous Poem" of Gong Zizhen of the Qing Dynasty was very painful: "Kyushu is angry with the wind and thunder，Wan Ma Qi can be sad。I persuade Tiangong to shake，Talent。”

Marxist most importance to history，Therefore, it also understands the role of tradition in history。Tradition can be a huge conservative power，At the same time，Tradition also contains innovative factors，Therefore, it can be a driving force。So，We cannot adhere to tradition and must innovate tradition。Of course, innovation is not abandoning tradition but eliminating outdated things in tradition，Factors to increase the innovation of the times。General Secretary Xi Jinping said，Creative transformation and innovative development of traditional Chinese culture，It is necessary to make new creations for tradition according to the new historical conditions。This creation is not an interpretation，Not with the scriptures，Not from books to books。The so -called innovation of books can only be the academic "innovation" of interpretation，At most, the obtaining view of the discussion in the book，and often have nothing to do with actuality。The innovation advocated by Marxism is based on reality，Problem -oriented，The bet365 best casino games ideological information provided by classic works，Create a new theory。

　(The author is the Honorary First -level Professor of Renmin University of China)