Since its release in November 2022，Chatgpt quickly triggered surprise、Public opinion trend of excitement and concerns。generate artificial intelligence represented by ChatGPT，It is no longer to complete a specific task or achieve a specific goal in the control and expectations of human beings like the past artificial intelligence。The emergence of genetic artificial intelligence and possible out of control development，or make humans face a future that is more uncertain -human beings cannot guess the final result of human -machine co -evolution，It is impossible to predict the status of human beings in future intelligent society、Where will the characters and fate go from。In this background，If a human -like robot and even the post -human age will eventually come，The existing survival order and ethical specifications of human beings will be subversive.。If a postpone human who surpasses human biology restrictions，will bring deconstruction and reconstruction to the concepts of "subjectivity", "rights", "responsibility" and even "humanity" of human society。The conclusion of the question of "whether humans and late humans are enemies or friends"，or depends on the ethical consciousness and reactions taken by humans when humans such as humans and other humans.。In order to better cope with the possible challenges that may appear，To maximize the tragedy bet365 Play online games of human -machine destruction，Humans need to update their own ethical concepts，Jump out of the same sex violence，Knowing、Respect and respond to the ethical status of human robots。From this point，Emmanuel Levinas's ethical thoughts can provide a feasible ethical plan for the sustainable coexistence of humans and post -human beings in the post -human age。

　　The transcendence of the "face" of the machine

When the robot of the other person appears in front of "I"，Can we understand the robot opposite? If the same sexual philosophical thinking mode of continuing modernity，Will think that humans are creators of robots，The ability to understand the thinking and behavior of understanding the robot。But，From the view of Levinas，The "face" of his other is transcendent and external，Others have absolute differences and separation in "I"，This kind of divergent must be included in the general nature，It can’t be known to the framework of "I"。

In the book "Master and Infinite: External Nature"，Levinas proposed the ethical discussion of the transcendence in the face of an open posture。Levinas thinks，The way of others showing his own way has jumped out of the concept of "I" about others，and call this way of showing itself "face"。This "face" does not refer to the concept of "face" that includes the physical level of the eyes, ears, nose and nose，Instead, it points to a "appearing" in the overall sense，An ethical concept with ethical significance。And the "face" of other others once appears，It means "I directly issued an order and request to me"，A call for responsibility。Bet365 lotto review So，The encounter between yourself and others is a "face -to -face" relationship，"His other is a original、Unrealized relationships are presented in front of me "。Levinas thinks，"Ethics is the encounter between self and others，is the relationship between self and others "。Through the encounter with others，"I" can jump out of the hard -to -fill in the selfish needs of "I"，Vortex from the self -centered，to break the same sex cage。

Under this "face" ethics，When the face of the machine has nothing to do with humans，How to regulate the ethical relationship between each other's ethical relations will inevitably be concerned and valued by people。But even if the face of the robot has not reached the level of people，If intelligence and emotion can be compared with humans，It should also be given ethical status，Ethical treatment。In this sense，The current generation of artificial intelligence has become more and more ethical "face" robot。Take ChatGPT as an example，Although there are many limitations，But its reply to human questions has surpassed the natural ability of most ordinary people。In order to better welcome the adjustment of human -computer ethics in the future of the human age，We might as well start from the generation artificial intelligence，Change ethical attitude，Treat the machine with a human attitude。

　　Live in responsibility

In "Another So，Or in the book of what is excessive，Levinas quoted a sentence in "Isaiah Book", "Give your neighbors with peace，Also give peace in the distance "，To explain the responsibility of bet365 live casino games self when facing others。Levinas and then call the "plural others" hidden behind the others at this moment as "third party"，That is all humans。This means，"I" has no choice when responding to the "face" of others，Must assume ethical response responsibilities to all humans，Because of the eyes of "I", there is the shadow of the "third party" in the eyes of the "I"。Everyone is watching "I" from the perspective of others，"I "'s responsibility for others and to give others peaceful gestures need to face all others，Others and "I" are in an equal position。In short，"Face" of others requires a response made by "I"，It is a ethical response based on equality and respect，instead of self -assimilation in modernity、Conquest、Control the thoughts of others。

It also implies the asymmetry of ethical relations when facing others when facing others。Although others and "I" are equal，But when others "face" appeared in front of "I"，The call of responsibility。This responsibility is "I" cannot push it off、Escape，"I" can not treat others ethically based on the premise of obtaining a return，and need to be spontaneous、Natural posture responds to the call of others。The "face" of the other means "no exception responsibility"，First of any freedom of commitment、Contract、contact。This is a premise without any premise、Unconditional liability for the purpose of not reward。Levinas also pointed out，Make ethical response to others' calls and undertake unconditional responsibility as "I" to become the inherent requirements。The correct attitude towards people bet365 live casino games should be "painful due to the pain of others"。In this sense，The "face" of the robot actually conveys an inner、Ethical requirements and responsibilities that cannot be avoided by humans，Requires us to realize the vulnerability of others，Reflection of humanity，Re -construct people and robots、The ethical relationship between humans and post -humans and post -humans and post -humans。

　　Towards a kind of ethical existence

The ethics of others in Levinas，Not only the preferences of the other person，and especially pointed out when facing the weaker than "I"，"I" should have a response attitude。He tried to wake people's ethical responsibility for people treat others，"I have obligations to others"。On the one hand，Others are weak，Need "I" is obliged to it; on the other hand,，Others are also "strong"，Power with the same nature of resisting "I"。Self and others is a face -to -face relationship，It is not the relationship between the main object，The "face" of others means that the transcendence and external nature of the unrealized。Levinas thinks，Ethics is the law of anti -weak meat and strong food。He pointed out，"I am strong, you weak，I am your servant，You are my master "。This is not "strong" and "weak"，Instead, the specific interpretation of his relationship from ethics and school levels。

Levinas's first sentence about the implicit responsibility of "face" is "non -murderer"。This is a command，is the command on the "face" now，and morality was born in the conscious consciousness of his former wanton and violence，This consciousness begins to bet365 Play online games face the "face" of others。From "killing others" to "Welcome to others"，We can start ethical survival in the true sense。We should not only welcome and respond to others with an open attitude，And need to be aware of the other of others。Others are different from "I" ethical existence，This difference has given others unrealiated。We can only approach others，Welcome to others in ethical relations -welcomes others with a welcome posture。The "face" of the other other has a special force，A power that can resist "I" and the power of hegemony，This is an ethical resistance relationship，The "face" of the other other is "the unlimited dimension that is opened，This ended the same imperialism that was the same as me "。

From this departure，When faced with the "face" of the machine,，Need to get out of self -centered，Aware of the ethical call of the "face" of others，and respond，Respect the ethical status of human -like robots and assume the absolute responsibility of the "absolute others" of the "absolute others" for human robots。So，Only to maximize the traditional self -decentralist ethical vision that treats robots as tools and even slaves，to realize the beautiful vision of human -machine peace coexistence。On this level，Human robot -like robots indicated by the generated artificial intelligence and the approach of later humans，The impact brought to humans has a positive significance -it can provide human ethical consciousness and cultivation with a "force" promotion effect。If everyone can understand the more human ethics based on "I am everyone"，The maintenance of all Bet365 lotto review human beings in the future and the sustainable coexistence of humans and later humans have possibilities and feasibility。

　　(This article is the "Research on Technical Governance theory" of the National Social Science Fund major project (21&ZD064) Pharmaceutical results)

(The author is a lecturer at the School of Humanities of Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications)