Classroom teaching is the artisticization of learning
Mr. Xing Fuyi at the age of 21 staying in school as an assistant,24 -year -old officially boarded the university podium。At that time,Many of the students are older than him,But I really like to listen to his lecture,Classroom seats without virtual seats,Students in other grades often come to listen to。
Classroom teaching is an art,There must be a talent for a good class,But actually rely more on kung fu。1963,Mr. Xing was invited to speak at the school's teaching experience exchange meeting,The topic is "How I Prepare Lesson",It mentioned 6 points of experience。First,Combined with teaching to engage in scientific research,Continuously enrich the teaching content with your own learning experience。Second,Contact Middle School Actual。third,Facing lively language facts。fourth,Strengthen theoretical contact practice。Fifth,If someone is next to it。The so -called "if someone beside someone"bet365 Play online games ,is "if there are students beside" when preparing for lessons,It seems that there are so many students sitting in front of them,Put forward a variety of requirements。Sixth,Cooked,Familiar! About the last point,Mr. Xing wrote: "I always ask myself to remember all the contents of the speech,The punctuation symbols used by each example sentence can be written on the blackboard without mistakes。This is because I feel,Only cooked,can I understand deeply,can you ‘make coincidence’,can be created; let alone,Only cooked,Only to take out some attention to ask for the use of teaching methods。"Of course,Good class is not just "endorsement kung fu"。He also talked about,"A scholar wants to make results,Need to have multiple literacy at the same time ",Including "thick foundation、Amazing perseverance、Effective method、Effective method、Good learning style "and so on,"Prepare lessons,Then talk about class,Need to mobilize the positive factors in various aspects at the same time "。
2003 after 40 years,Mr. Xing should be invited by the school's Academic Affairs Office,I wrote a "Re -Reading Old Went Preparation Course",Combine your new thinking,Ascending teaching to the height of "one learning and one art","Unique Secrets" emerged: "I prepare for lessons,Each lesson is interspersed with the ‘vivid corpus’,I hope to make students laugh once every ten minutes,Just like ‘shaking baggage’,I believe,Aesthetics produces in laughter,Knowledge taught in laughter,This is the artisticization of learning。”
Guide students to stand on the starting line of the question mark
Mr. Xing Fuyi has a lot of uniqueness in talent training,There are many famous sayings that are often praised for people,Filling with the sense of academic reason、Learning,It also shows the interest of the educator、Sex。
For undergraduate students,Mr. Xing often emphasizes that "the big artifact must be made early","Let college students' intelligent Bet365 lotto review flash"。He thinks,Learn to do research,It is an important way to highlight the innovation ability of college students,It is also a necessary condition for a scholar to mold and the instrument.。So,He specifically proposed,In college,For young students,Especially undergraduate students around the age of 20,It should not emphasize "Late in the Great",Otherwise, they will restrain them smart and intelligent in a timely manner;,"Thick accumulation" should not be the educational credentials that cultivate young students,should be advocated to promote the promotion、Two interaction、Sending the side、Ending and Vegetables,Two interaction,Form a benign cycle。This is his summary of his experience of teaching and educating people,It is also a summary of your growth into a talent。
For graduate students,Mr. Xing particularly emphasized the following sentences,It also shows his in -depth thinking about his talent training system。
First,Graduate、Graduate,Study yourself (promotion)。This is Mr. Xing's ingenious interpretation of the words "graduate students"。"Sheng" can be understood as "survival",It can also be understood as the "promotion" of the harmonic "promotion"。He often encourages students to learn independently,Active research question,Go to find a problem yourself,Teacher is just "guidance"。The focus of graduate students is not to listen to classes every day,More importantly research,The task of graduate students is research。Constantly understand the way of learning through research,Continuously produce new results,can survive on the graduate stage and future academic roads,And more refined。
Second,Guide students to stand on the starting line of the question mark。Concum can be metaphorized as conclusion,Captives who cannot make students do sentences,Elimination of the period is zero,There is zero starting point again。Question marks can be metaphorical as bet365 Play online games question,To guide students to constantly discover new problems,There is a new start。Question Tax Form,It's just like a key,The key to opening the treasure house of knowledge。Stretch the question mark and open,It becomes an exclamation mark,That is a sigh to solve the problem。Standard for a good teacher,Not how much problems have been helped for students,How many questions did the students leave the students。
third,Teachers and students,Yishi and Youyou。Mr. Xing thinks,Teacher is a mentor,Not only "teaching" is "teacher",It is more needed to "guide" with examples。Teachers and students explore scientific issues together,Everyone is equal in front of science,Teaching can be long -so,Teachers and students should also be "Xueyou"。Mr. Xing's many years of teaching practice indicates,Research on teachers and students,It is a good way to establish the relationship between the relationship between the "Yishi and Friends"。He has repeatedly cooperated with the graduate cooperation with his own guidance,Joint signature publishing papers。He has published a paper published in his students in "Chinese Chinese",Writing a discussion article,It is also published in the same publication。Discussion for teachers and students,A good story。Mr. Xing thinks,Promoting academic democracy between teachers and students、Practice to carefully exchange different perspectives with rigorous attitude,It can promote teachers and students to each other,It is conducive to forming a good style of academic and academic atmosphere。
Fourth,The biggest wish is that students surpass themselves。As a scholar,Mr. Xing's biggest wish is to continue to surpass yourself; as a teacher,His biggest wish is that students can surpass themselves。Mr. Xing once prefaced the author's "Development of Children's Language",The end is written like this: "As a teacher,Praise is good,Reminder,I hope my students will walk Bet365 lotto review and climb more than themselves,I hope they will go further,higher climb。If it arrives for one day,I have no strength anymore,Sit at the height of 20 meters,Hearing shouting loudly: ‘Mr.,We have climbed to a height of forty meters! ''gentlemen,We have climbed to the height of 60 meters! 'So,I will touch the white beard and smile cheerfully: ‘ah,They went up! ‘
Mr. Xing's most influential famous saying is "Looking up is a mountain,The road is under the foot ",This is a message from Mr. when we get started,It is also his message from his previous graduate students,Later, he became the training of the Language Institute of Huazhong Normal University he founded by him。The meaning of this sentence is: a person with a good,Eyes look at the mountain,If you want to climb the mountain in your heart; but,The road to go to the mountain must go by yourself step by step,Step on a step step by step; the top of the mountain is not easy to climb,Success does not rely on fluke。Mr. Xing also often uses these words as a school motto that encourages himself to climb the peak。He often said: As a scholar,There must be mountains in the eyes。There is no Emei Shadow on the top of the mountain、Kunlun Snow Lotus、Huangshan Strange Fog、Huangshan Strange Fog,But there are scientific holy light。but,The road leading to the top of the mountain began at the foot。Academic research has no ready -made road,Must have brain command feet,Eye Guidance Foot,Hands help feet,Putting thorns with a tough will,Vietnamese Panbi,Step forward step by step。The interesting thing is,Mr. Xing’s twin granddaughter,He named them "Xing Shan" and "Xing Lu","Shan" and "Lu" are homophonic "Mountain" and "Lu"。How interesting grandpa,What a "profound" intention!
Promote the close combination of teaching and scientific research
Mr. Xing Fuyi often said: a good teacher,Must be a good scholar。In his heart,Academic and teaching complement each other,Bet365 app download Promote each other。He is the soul of the Chinese language discipline of Chinese Normal University,Created the first linguistic department of New China,Created the Capital of the Ministry of Education's Humanities and Social Sciences Research Base Language and Language Education Research Center。Linguistics Department focuses on teaching,Research Center focuses on scientific research,This is the ideological crystal that he has advocated the close combination of teaching and scientific research for decades。
Mr. Xing has a deep understanding of the relationship between teaching and scientific research。He pointed out,"Teach" without relying on "research","Teaching" lacks vitality and vitality,Even if you work more on the teaching method,Teaching effect can only tremble on low level lines; "research" instead of "teaching","Research" loses a good opportunity to test conclusions and promotes academic claims,Even if it is learned, it is better,After all, I have not fulfilled the responsibilities of the teacher。Many achievements of Mr. Xing (such as "Logic Knowledge and Application", etc.,All products combined with teaching and scientific research。
Good teacher、Good scholars,The most important thing is the textbook。Mr. Xing has published "Learning of Studies", "Direction to the Facts and Pay attention to the text -article writing reflection", "Three Relationships of Articles", "Social Welfare Literature", "Copy" A number of articles related to learning style related to "Plagiarism",great response in the academic community。He often said: Doing learning,Guizhizheng,The text is reflected as a person and a learning style,Determined the elevation of the article level and the style。He vigorously advocates "character first,Learning Second; Literature First,Article Second ",Point out that you should distinguish your own results、Correcting bad attitude、Good at treating others、Persist in asking for trust,To avoid the occurrence of "picker bet365 live casino games plunder", "specialty", "poor realm", "poor realm", "rigid stagnation" and other learning style problems。
Mr. Xing’s academic career and teaching career are integrated and reflected。The concept of academic and teaching he elaborated when summing up teaching experience,It is not only emphasizing the inherent unity as a scholar and a teacher,It also deeply revealed the long teaching phase、The true meaning of the emphasis on teaching and research。Mr. Xing's in -depth thinking and system summary of academic research, teaching and educating people,Fully reflects that he is both a linguist and a educator、It is both a college student and a master of Mr. Da。Mr. Study has a taste,There is a style,Leaving precious spiritual wealth for future generations。
(The author is a professor at Beijing Language University)
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