Since the recovery of Chinese political science，Discipline autonomy continuously enhances。Knowledge production carried out in the process of political science disciplines in colleges and universities，Focus on a specific field，Original knowledge，formed a specific academic opinion or theory，So shaped your own academic way，Forms the characteristic development of the discipline。This characteristic development，It is a prominent manifestation of the autonomous development of Chinese political science。

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Polishment of Western Political Science in Chinese Political Science、When the monk is passed，The issue of the development of political science will not be mentioned。With the formation of autonomy of Chinese political science，The characteristics of the characteristics of college political science will inevitably appear。This autonomy，Due to the rapid development of modernization promoted by China's reform and opening up，Constantly prominent problems and experience obtained，The concept of using Western politics、Knowledge、Obstacles encountered when explaining theoretical and logic。Many problems similar to the West in China，Western knowledge and theory cannot be explained or difficult to explain;，In Western politics, there is no corresponding knowledge and theory。Such obstacles become more rigid with the continuous progress of China's development。Facing effective knowledge、The dilemma of insufficient theoretical supply，Chinese political science began to respond in its own way，Through independent knowledge production to bet365 best casino games solve the problem of insufficient effective knowledge and theoretical supply，This leads to the rapid enhancement of autonomy，Pushing the development of Chinese politics to a new stage。

Political Science seeks independent construction and development，Must encounter many fundamental problems: on the one hand，The extensiveness of political life itself is combined with the characteristics of continuous development and changes，It has led to the infiniteness of the research object。The volume of Chinese countries、The scale of development、Development speed、Development road，It is unique in human modernization，The problems that occur during the meter increased sharply due to rapid development，This leads to a surge in the needs of effective knowledge and theory，This requires colleges and universities to accelerate the production of knowledge based on the actual situation，To achieve effective knowledge supply。On the other hand，The research ability of a college's political science discipline is limited，Limited by various resource conditions。In addition，Disciplines of Political Science not only face the pressure of subject competition，It is also facing the administrative pressure of scores as soon as possible，Therefore, in the construction of organized disciplines，You must put limited power and resources to the characteristics of your own location，and the direction where you have better development conditions，Choose to input resources and strength with conditions and advantages，Do what you are good at。So，characteristic development has become an inevitable choice for the construction and development of political sciences in colleges and universities。

Since the 21st century，More and more colleges and universities' political sciences strive to seek rich development，characteristic development gradually becomes conscious in the bet365 best casino games development of colleges and universities。Especially General Secretary Xi Jinping delivered important speeches at the symposium of philosophy and social sciences，The Ministry of Education has carried out the "double first -class" construction of colleges and universities，University political science is unprecedented consciousness and proactively actively promoting discipline construction，Special development has achieved outstanding results。Field Political Science、National Political Science、Frontier Political Science、Study on the History of Thought、Research on Political Philosophy、Study on the History of Concepts、Frontier Political Science、Marine Politics, etc.，Demonstrate in characteristic development。Looking forward to the future，The characteristics of unique characteristics of colleges and universities are expected to become the mainstream of the development of political science，Fully highlight the diversity and richness of Chinese political science，Further show the autonomy of Chinese political science。

Accompanied by the characteristics of the discipline of political science is，With the continuous accumulation of knowledge production in specific fields，It has also shaped characteristic academic insights and academic roads，and inherited to form a stable academic team，Different schools have been formed。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out at the symposium of philosophy and social sciences，To persist and carry forward academic democracy，Respect the differences，Diverse tolerance，Promote different academic perspectives、Different styles of academics learn from each other、Equality Discussion。Formation and mutual discussion of school school，It is a sign and achievement of the characteristics of discipline characteristics，It is also a necessary condition for discipline and academic development。

　　Disciplinary meaning of characteristic development

The first is to improve the ability of political science to respond to real problems。The characteristic development of political science in colleges and universities，Originally to respond to the needs of reality。Knowledge production it does from a specific direction，Provided and accumulated through original knowledge，While effectively responding to actual needs，It also promoted the ability of political supply and theoretical supply for political science for actual needs。

Second, increase the total amount of knowledge of political science。In the process of responding to actual needs，It uses effective knowledge and theoretical supply，Basically changed the situation of lack of knowledge and theory that had been lacking knowledge and theory in many aspects，Provide theoretical and interpretation with autonomous production，Therefore, the total amount of knowledge of political science is effectively increased。

Third is to enrich the connotation of Chinese political science。The characteristic development of political science in colleges and universities，Different paths of knowledge production are formed in the process of focusing on specific fields and providing original knowledge，Different insights or doctrines of the same problem and even the basic problems of political science，Promoting the internal discussion of the discipline，provides vitality and motivation for the development of politics。

Fourth is the knowledge border of expanding politics。The characteristic development of political science in colleges and universities，Some parts are because the existing knowledge cannot provide effective knowledge and theoretical supply for Chinese phenomena and Chinese issues，The larger part is due to the lack of knowledge in the existing political system。So，The knowledge production it does effectively expand the knowledge boundary of political science。

Five is to show the style of Chinese political science。For volume、scale、The road and speed are unique in China development and bet365 best casino games their experience to effectively explain，It is a major challenge facing the development of political science today。In front of this severe challenge，Chinese political science that Western politics has not achieved through characteristic development，Highlight the ingenuity and style of Chinese political science。

　　Disciplinary specifications of characteristic development

The characteristic development of political science in colleges and universities，While bringing diversity and vitality to Chinese political science，It will also lead to an increase in the internal tension of the discipline，Even the phenomenon of mavericks and respective politics appears，Thus may bring confusion and disorder to the development of disciplines。This highlights the "Duo" formed by the development of discipline characteristics，The relationship between the relationship between the "one" of the subject system and the value goal，The healthy development of the entire political science discipline。It is necessary to effectively respond to the relationship between the relationship between "more" and "one" that must be formed in the development of disciplines，Ensure the healthy development of the discipline，It must be necessary to specify the characteristic development of the discipline。This is a problem that will inevitably be encountered in the development of Chinese political science。

Standards for the characteristics of the characteristics of the discipline of colleges and universities，It is not necessary to control or control characteristic development，It is not to give it constraints from the outside，but a subject actively or consciously follow the necessary specifications in characteristic development，So that the development of discipline characteristics is on the health track。The key to the problem is，The characteristic development of college political science must consciously abide by some basic specifications。

1 is the specification of guiding thought。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized at the symposium of philosophy and social sciences，Adhere to Marxism as a guidance，It is the fundamental symbol of contemporary Bet365 app download Chinese philosophy and social sciences from other philosophy and social sciences，It must be insisted with clear flags。Don’t insist on using Marxism as a guidance，Philosophy and Social Sciences will lose the soul、Lost direction，In the end。So，Guided by Marxism, especially the era of Marxism，This is a basic requirement。

The second is the specification of the subject position。What kind of position does social sciences do research、Questions about the production and argument of knowledge production and argument，Political Science especially。Different subject stances，The explanation and argumentation of the problem is different，The conclusion obtained is also very different。The characteristic development of political science in colleges and universities，We must adhere to the people's position，Standing on the position of serving the vast number of people research and argument，so as to make the construction and development of the discipline rich。

Third is the specification of the discipline system。Political Science is in long -term development，Especially in modern times, the knowledge based on the presets of national countries and the use of natural science methods will be sorted out after the knowledge，It has formed its own discipline system and subject specifications。This is the result of the long -term development of political studies，It is also a sign of mature discipline。In this background，Discipline is full of pioneering characteristic development，Only adhere to this method and specification，can the new original knowledge be effectively integrated into the subject ontology。

　　(The author is a special professor of the Yangtze River scholar of the Ministry of Education、A special professor at Yunnan University)