The 20th National Congress of the Party pointed out,National Security is the foundation of national rejuvenation,Social stability is the prerequisite for the strength of the country。Improve the social governance system of co -construction, co -governance sharing,Construction everyone is responsible、Everyone is responsible、The social governance community enjoyed by everyone,cannot be separated from the development and growth of group defense forces。Group defense and group treatment (that is, massive self -defense and autonomy activities) is the path and carrier of the country and the society embedded,It is an important form of social forces to participate in crime prevention and governance。Develop and strengthen the force of group prevention and groups,For the modernization of the national security system and ability,Maintaining national security and social stability has important value。
First,It helps to make up for the various vacuum and loopholes that the state organs appear in public security management and control。Limited police force、Endless people,The masses have personnel、advantages of time and space and information;,Familiar with the basic situation of grassroots public security,Higher sensitivity to abnormal behavior,Able to discover the signs of the micro society in time、induced hidden dangers,The control of the mobile personnel、Basic information collection and other aspects can play an important role,Bet365 lotto review It helps to solve the contradiction between the increasingly severe and complex social security situation and the insufficient level of police resource allocation、The expansion of the public's demand for public security services and the contradictions of insufficient public safety supply,enable the public security organs to make more time and energy better fulfill the crackdown crime、The functions of serving the masses。
Next,It is conducive to the realization of citizens' democratic rights and democratic participation。Group defense and group governance is a special organ blow、Prevention、Auxiliary tools for transforming crimes,But its highest value is to realize the democratic rights and democratic participation of citizens through it。In our country,Participating in law and order is both the rights enjoyed by citizens,It is also a obligation to perform。Group defense and group governance emphasize the individual's sense of responsibility in social life、Public Spirit,reflects the "People's Democracy" based on citizen rights and obligations。Social and economic development provides more sufficient material resources guarantee for citizens to participate in public security,Public Spirit、The awakening of citizen consciousness has strengthened the internal drive of citizens to participate in public security work,Scientific and technological development also provides favorable conditions for the implementation and implementation of the public security participation rights,The political value of group defense and group governance will be achieved to a greater extent。
again,It guarantees the party's centralized unified leadership of social security,Bet365 lotto review Gel people's hearts to the greatest extent、Gel force。Party committees and governments at all levels are the dominant and dominant power of group defense,Political and Legal Committee at all levels、Comprehensive management office and public security organs and other departments to all agencies in the jurisdictions、Group、School、Enterprise、Institutions and residents' committees、Comprehensive social security governance work of the villagers committee,Coordination guidance、Supervision and inspection right、Commending criticism and main leaders、The party discipline of the supervisor and the person in charge of security、Political Discipline Settlement Right。All kinds of social security forces obey the unified deployment requirements of the party and the government on social security work,Contact the region、The actual situation of this unit,Implement the party and government's policy on public security work and policies to various tasks。Based on the power of public security and group defense,formed a party committee and government leader,Coordination of the comprehensive governance department、Director of the special organ、The community structure of the public and social organizations involved in the public and social organizations,It shows the significant advantage of consolidating and maintaining the stable development of society。
For more than 40 years of reform and opening up,The value realization of group defense and group governance relies on a series of specific public security "connection mechanisms" that continuously explores the country and society,To promote the interaction between the country and society、mutual embedded、bet365 live casino games mutual promotion and interoperability,shows the micro -map of national governance to modernization。
First, promote interaction through the administrative mechanism。Grassroots District County Political and Legal Committee、The Comprehensive Management Committee is the organizer and coordinator of the group defense group,According to the central policy and policy,Combined with actual,Establish various task plans or plans for the comprehensive management of social security and safety construction in the region,According to "territorial management" and "who is in charge who is responsible,Who is operating who is responsible for ",Establish a leadership responsibility system、Department of Department of Responsibility System and Unit Responsibility System,Decompired the layers of public security tasks,Implementing to grassroots、Department (unit),Implementation to the responsible person。The implementation of the law and order responsibility system allows all kinds of organizations or units in the society to fulfill the duties to assist public security management,The transformation of the power of the public security organs to maintain social security to public security organs and the society and the people to maintain social security together。
Second, the use of market mechanisms to realize interoperability。Since the reform and opening up,The government forms a new connection between the country and the public through the market operating mechanism,is responsible for、Right、The relationship between the three of them connects the country and the public。For example,Linking public security defense to economic benefits,Bet365 lotto review Practice job professionalization、Remuneral currency、Responsibility contract。For society,Individual pursuit of economic benefits,If you get a stable occupation and voluntarily invest in public security activities,Therefore, social capital is further cultivated,Attract more public participation in criminal prevention and governance; for the country,This form makes both policemen、A relationship between the rights and obligations between the unit leaders and the public security personnel,This to promote the implementation of the traditional public security work is implemented at the grassroots level,Realized the further penetration of the country's tentacles to society。
Third, the use of social volunteer mechanisms to achieve mutual promotion。Since the 21st century,Volunteer Spirit has replaced the traditional single ideological publicity and political mobilization means,Become one of the drivers to promote public participation in public security activities。The government forms a new docking between the country and the public through the social volunteer mechanism。If you support the Ping An Volunteer Association、Baby Home Volunteer Association and other civilian public security organizations,Itself has self -management、Self -service or some social management functions,In the form of organization、Personnel composition、Team operations are relatively mature,The function of connecting the public spirit in the general public and the country,Mobilizing personal strength、Improve participation ability、Gather opinion appeal、Promoting police -civilian communication and interaction plays bet365 best casino games an important bond role,Social members have more ways to gather individual resources into the organization。
Fourth, the use of scientific and technological mechanisms to realize interoperability。Create the "Send of the Case、Uploaded by the masses "New platform for police -civilian cooperation,Realize the alarm situation and danger to communicate with each other in a timely manner,For example, the development of "Beijing 110" and "Chaoyang Mass" and other APP,Open WeChat public account such as "Beijing Xicheng Aunt",Group defense forces can be reported online through APP or WeChat to report illegal crimes、Public safety hazards and other clues。New media technology has achieved precision release of group defense forces,Change the sources of information in the past less、Technology backward、Investment methods are extensive and other traditional group defense group existing problems,Deepen the docking between individual citizens and national systems,Realized the country's in -depth embedding of grassroots society。
Constructing a social governance system for the co -governance of the country and social cooperation is an important content for the future to promote the modernization of national governance。Since the reform and opening up,China constantly explores the "connection mechanism" of the security and security of the country and society,It has promoted the docking of the country and society through the control of group defense、Embedded and two -way shaping,Lile the foundation for national and social cooperation governance。This is the result of the adjustment of social growth and the country with the development bet365 live casino games of the times,It is also an important symbol of the progress of political civilization。
(Author Unit: Institute of Contemporary China, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)
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