Whether in the history of Chinese philosophy or the development history of Western philosophy，"Soul" and "Self" are both concepts that are constantly exploring。So，About these two concepts and related propositions，Can Chinese and Western philosophy generate interactive ideas in the conversation? August 12-13，"‘ East -West Mind Model and Self -Transformation Concepts ’Talking on Symposium" Symposium is held online。Participants' thinking on the history of the philosophy of Chinese and Western philosophy，Expand thoughts。

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In the final analysis, philosophy is the infinite question of human rational thinking，The emergence of the soul and self in the history of Chinese and Western philosophy，Reflecting the awakening of subjectivity in human rational thinking。Professor Nie Minti, a professor at the School of Philosophy of Renmin University of China, found in the retrospective of the concept history of "idealism"，For the relationship between the soul and self,，Chinese and Western philosophy has a common concern of human thinking。Classical philosophy is based on the same nature of thinking and existence，Generally, there is no subjective philosophy，or is a philosophy that is unknown to the subject。Establishing the subjective modern philosophy，Always move in the tension bet365 Play online games between thinking and existence。

Story for this，Some scholars have asked questions，For example, the Chinese pre -Qin family doctorate the doctrine、sexual repeated words，Can it be regarded as the subjective establishment? Nie Minti thinks，Whether it is the Study School of Greek philosophy，Still self or mind in the pre -Qin Confucian philosophy，All moral subjects。Professor Wang Zhongjiang, a professor at the Department of Philosophy of Peking University (Department of Religious), found out at the analysis of the concept of "soul"，Eastern Zhou's mind theory、Mind Philosophy，Overall is the cultivation of the same personal spirit and rationality、Ethical practice and political practice are combined，The "spiritual theory" in "The Greek Model of the Mind and Self" with Anthony Lang has a certain similarity。

If the emergence of self -concepts in the history of Western philosophy，It means the establishment of the subjective principle of epistemology，So，Early Chinese civilization in the Pioneer of the Pioneers of the Qin Dynasty to the pursuit of the whole mind with the knowledge of the whole，It has the meaning of "spiritual breakthrough"。Professor Chen Yan, a professor at the Department of Philosophy of East China Normal University, identified，Predictive Philosophy，Cosmic order collapse with the original cosmic experience as the core，Conversion of mind order to individual -oriented mind。Intervention of gasification thought，profoundly affects China's "axis breakthrough" feature。"Qi" is a human bet365 live casino games experience、Experience the Universe、Experience the field of field of society，Self established by the philosophy of gasification，Through "Heart" to "Practice"，Realizing cosmic rhythm and physical and mental balance。

　　Chinese and Western philosophy points to ethical self -construct

In the comparison of Chinese and Western philosophy，If you think that Western philosophy only values ​​the self -construction of epistemology，Chinese philosophy only tends to ethical and moral self -establishment，So there will inevitably be a bias。In fact，Western philosophy also has the direction of moral theory，Chinese philosophy also does not lose the dimension of epistemology，Although the purpose of the two is different。

As far as Chinese philosophy is concerned，Not only the Confucianism that people talked about，There are also rich philosophical ideas left by the Baijia of the Qin and Qin Dynasty。So，Confucian、Taoist、Mo Jia、Legalist、Miscellaneous family about the mind and self，What kind of knowledge has been formed? The Deputy Editor -in -Chief of the Institute of Philosophy of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences noticed，The pre -Qin sons reflect consistency on the issue of "Zhi Zhi"，A cognition of understanding should be perceived in epistemology、Attitude of the endless development。Confucianism gives a moral "Zhi Zhi" reason，"Knowing Zhi" is a human relational relationship，Awareness to the location of your own and the proper behavior determined by it; Taoism Bet365 lotto review gives the reasons for life of life，Recognize the true meaning of your own life，"Knowing Zhi" is an important state of life or spiritual realm。From the perspective of the pre -Qin sons，Through "Zhi Zhi", the cognition is limited to the goal that really has life value and practical significance，Cognition is valuable。

About German philosophy from Kant to Hegel's demonstration and construction of moral self，Professor Yang Weitao, a professor at the School of Philosophy of Zhengzhou University (Lao Tzu College), believes，Kant's practical rationality and moral self -view，It is a rationalist ethics based on cognition，The truth ability of adhere to the problem of practical norms，Create its own principles based on rationality and rationality。But，Kant uses a prior form to stipulate the law of morality，It is applicable to all rational existences，Moral Law and Laws have left specific social and historical conditions and real life content，Classality of leaving person、The complexity of the environment，Activity command and formalist obligation that moral self adheres to，It is also manifested as open weakness、Lack of life practices。But Hegel's moral self -view，The spiritual characteristics of social ethics orientation，Objectiveness of objective ethics based on practice and real society，Build a moral self -view of the unified historic and the sense of the times。

Reveal the uniqueness of Chinese philosophy

Comparison in the comparison of Chinese and Western bet365 best casino games philosophy and self -view，The uniqueness of Chinese philosophy can be deeply revealed。Yao Xinzhong, a professor at the School of Philosophy of Renmin University of China, believes，The self in Western philosophy is entity，Confucian self is a realm。Self in Western philosophy is "Heart"，Emphasize the difference between the heart and body;，Emphasize the morality of the heart, not just rationality。Self -emphasis on self -emphasis on self -emphasis，Confucian self -emphasis on self -emphasis。Self -focus on Western philosophy focuses on stability，Confucian self -emphasis on self -generating nature。

In recent years，The unearthed literature provides more diverse text discussion space for scholars to study the concept of early philosophy in China。Study on the combination of handed down literature and unearthed literature，Wang Zhongjiang discovered，In the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, especially the Warring States Period，The sons learn the roots of the universe and all things，Follow and enthusiastically explore the inherent nature、The essence of human heart and the problem of physical and mental relationships，and establishes the concept of "heart" centered on "heart and mood theory"。"Human Mind Theory" in the unearthed text is "duality" to varying degrees，Among them, the "physical and mental two -point theory"，Reasonable energy in "Heart"、Under the premise of morality，All are "physical and mental theory"，Emphasize the dominance and dominant role of the soul on the bet365 live casino games body。"Mind Theory" to varying degrees advocating the cultivation and cultivation of "soul"，Where，Guo store Chu Jian's "Sexual Fate" and "Five Elements" are the most prominent。

Early Chinese thoughts when discussing the concept of mind，I have adopted a metaphorical way。This phenomenon has attracted the attention of scholars。Chen Zhibin, deputy professor of Yuelu College of Hunan University, believes，Discussion on the mind of early Chinese thought，The most important features are all constructed by metaphors，and try to express the abstract truth through specific images。These metaphors are not simple、Random ratio，They have a wide range of cultural and social foundations，Domestic our thoughts and behaviors，It constitutes part of our daily life。This is exactly one of the most significant features of Chinese philosophy。The discussion of "Heart" in early thoughts is not isolated，They also associate the spiritual cultivation of the "heart" with individuals with the individual and social public order。"Heart" rationalization and legitimacy，Not only does the individual bring a truly beautiful and happy life，It is still an important guarantee for the order and harmony of the universe and even the universe。

The seminar is by the Department of Philosophy of Peking University (Department of Religious)、Zhengzhou University School of Philosophy (Laozi College) jointly organized。