bet365 Play online games The value -added deep structure of the global value chain produces structural power，The distribution situation and change trend reflect the important characteristics and evolution of the international pattern from the economic level。Transnational input -output table data based on the United Nations trade and development conference measures structural power to measure and analyze the structural power，As a result, it was found that the global value chain showed the "multi -pole" characteristics of the international pattern and the "multi -pole" trend，Expressive as structural power is more decentralized between major powers，The rapid rise of China and the solid leader in Germany highlight the continuous decline of the US hegemony。The overall sample and changes of the international pattern can be summarized as the high level differentiation of "center -edge" and the "east -rise and west" pattern trend，The trend of further marginalization of the system edge of the system deserves special attention。Facing global challenges such as current geopolitical regression and populism，Active power that uses structural power as the boundary between the border between the structure and the possibility of the possibility，At the same time, prevent it from being used as a new weapon for national confrontation，It is of great significance to stabilize the international system and build a new type of international relations。

　Keywords:structural power  International pattern  Global Value Chain  added value

Author Pang Yan，Professor of International Relations at the School of Social Sciences of Tsinghua University (Beijing 100084); He Qingqian，Lecturer of the School of Political and Public Management of China University of Political Science and Law (Beijing 100088)。