History wall plate
December 28, 2022 10:43 Source: "China Social Sciences" December 28, 2022 Total Issue 2561 Author: Yang Shuming

December 1976,Members of Zhuangbai Brigade, Fa Men Commune in Fufeng County, Shaanxi Province, when the land is flat on the slope of more than 100 meters south of the village,I found a bronze cellar at 30 cm from the surface,Later by the expert named Zhuangbai No. 1 cellar,103 pieces of bronze wares unearthed,Among them, 74 pieces have inscriptions。This batch of bronze wares is thick,Exquisite decoration,Rich inscription content,Is Western Zhou history、Bronze Broken Research and Ancient Essay Research provide extremely important information,Once discovered, it immediately aroused great attention in the national history and archeology。

Zhuangbai No. 1 cellar,The most important bronze ware is a historical wall disk。History wall plate is a bronze heavy device in the mid -Western Zhou Dynasty,named by the Wall Wall as a historian。History Wall Dardor Grand Grand,Manufacturing is good,bet365 Play online games The overall high height 16.2 cm,diameter 47.3 cm,Deep 8.6 cm,Weight 12.45 kg,Double ear outside the abdomen,The abdominal decorative crown is divided into tail phoenix bird patterns,Phoenix Bird has a long and gorgeous bird crown,The length of the bird's tail is two to three times the bird's body,Extend the part to separate from the bird body。Phoenix pattern symbolized auspicious at the time,It is the most popular and most characteristic characteristic of the Western Zhou Dynasty。History wall disk is now hidden in Baoji Bronze Museum,June 1996,The Appraisal Team of the State Administration of Cultural Heritage Organization is identified as national treasure,January 2002,It is also listed as the first batch of batch of exhibition cultural relics for exhibitions abroad (border)。

18 lines of 284 words engraved at the bottom of the wall plate,5 of them,Text 3。The first half of the inscription praises the Western Zhou Dynasty、Wu、Cheng、Kang、Zhao、Mu Zhu's important political achievements,The family history of the micro -family family Bet365 app download of the wall described in the second half,Document records can be confirmed,It is an important historical material for studying the history of the Western Zhou Dynasty。Due to the historical history of the Western Zhou Dynasty described in the inscription,So the academic community recognizes that this set is King of Gongwang。Four sentences used in inscription,quite similar to the Book of Songs,Words are gorgeous,It is the earliest inscription work with the most obvious style of 骈 骈 骈,There is a higher literary value。

The inscription is: The rule of the king of Wen was generally supported,God descended his life,Make King Wen of the World Wanbang。Wuwang Kaijiang to open up soil,Covering Sifang,Defeated Yin people,Not afraid of the Di people in the north,Yi people who conquered the East。In the era of the king, there are rigid ministers auxiliary government,King Kang continues to become a king's business,Reorganized Turkish,Zhao Wang Nan Zheng Jing Chu,Mu Wang also follows the lesson。Next,Pragest of the emperor at the time could inherit Bet365 lotto review the cultural martial arts,National Stability,Tianzi Longevity,Houfu Fengnian,Changcheng Shenyou。The second half of the inscription is the brief history of the Wei's family,Speaking of Gao Zu Yuan lived in Wei,After the king of Wu,Micro Sholi ancestors come back to King Wuwu,Wu Wang ordered Zhou Gong to place him in the local area of ​​Zhou people。Yi Zu Shi Zhou is the Minister of the Mind。The third -generation Ancestor Education Education's children and grandchildren。The father of Shi Wall's father, Yi Gong, strives to operate agriculture,Filial Friends。Shi Wan himself also holds Fuze,Long blessing。

I can know from the inscription,Wei's ancestors established the state in Weidi。Place of Wei Guo,Some scholars believe that it is today's Shanxi Tancheng,As the Zhou people alliance, he has participated in the war of martial arts; some scholars believe that it is the seal of the merchant of the Shang Dynasty,Weizi was dissatisfied with the anger of King Shang Yang and turned to Zhou Ducheng。The Lie Zu in the inscription goes to King Zhou Wu,Given Bet365 app download by Zhou Gong to Tian She。After the ancestor of the later is the owner of the Shangzun。And Ya Zu Xin、Wen Tao B Gong should correspond to folding and abundant respectively。Walls as the sixth generation of the micro family,Be a historian in the Zhou Dynasty。Wall is also known as History Wall,It is the son of Feng,The temple number after death is Ding Gong。

,History wall inscription is also a masterpiece of the mature form of golden calligraphy in the Western Zhou Dynasty。Full text 18 lines,One line in the middle,Form two groups,9 lines each。Text arrangement is neat and uniform,Uniform and sparse,Pulphic,Hengcheng column。Strokes of strokes are free and vertical,Consistent thickness,Smooth pens,No matter long, short, long, horizontal,There are arcs with towards the back,Exquisite Xiu Ya,It has a strong writing meaning。The author also pays attention to the interspersed echo between strokes,Jiezi square,Exquisite Xiu Ya。The inscription font was the standard font at that time,It can be used as a typical representative of the style of book style bet365 best casino games in the middle and late Western Zhou Dynasty,There are later generations of Xiaoyi Pen。Each word is generally rectangular,Use round pen,Local and overall maintaining a unified artistic effect,Expressing dignified but not dull,Live but not charming artistic style。

The inscription of the historical wall disk is one of the most valuable bronze inscriptions that has been seen so far,Although the number of words is only in Mao Gong Ding、Xiaomei Ding、Sanshi disk, etc.,But the content is above the device。It is not only in history、Copper has a high research value,And in the style structure、Modification techniques and rich、Gorgeous vocabulary,There are also very prominent features。

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