February 14, 2020，General Secretary Xi Jinping delivered an important speech at the twelfth meeting of the Central Committee of the Central Committee for Comprehensive Deepening the Reform Commission，Emphasize the protection of people's health、Guarantee national security、Maintaining the height of the country's long -term security，Incorporate biological safety into the national security system，System planning national biological safety risk prevention and control and governance system construction，Comprehensively improving national biological safety governance capabilities。To promote the introduction of the Biological Safety Law as soon as possible，Accelerate Bet365 lotto review the construction of national biological safety laws and regulations、System guarantee system。

Biological safety risk prevention and control system is implemented from a micro perspective, that is, control biological factors or biological activity materials，These biological factors may cause biological safety risks due to the cause of nature or intentional creation or accidental leakage。Brief words，The prevention and control of biological safety risk is the supervision of risk factors for the full -chain of biological factors "from life to death"，May involve the following aspects of legal issues。

First，Preservation of biological factor。The Convention on Biological Diversity Defines that countries have sovereignty rights for their own biological resources，And the ownership of each country to protect its own biodiversity and use its own biological resources。my country has also added international conventions such as the Convention on the Convention on the Convention on the Protection of the International Plant Variety "," International Plant Protection Convention "," Endangered Wild and Plants "and other international conventions，At the same time, the "Wildlife Protection Law", "bet365 best casino games Regulations on the Management of Human Genetics Resources", "Regulations on the Management of Chinese Microbial Bacteria Style Style", "Administrative Measures for Pathogenesis (Poison) Synthetic Institutions in transmitted on earth" and other laws and regulations，Responsibility to ensure the safety of biological resources and human genetic resources in my country。

2，Study on biological factor、Development and Application。Here is mainly to involve biotechnology specifications，Study on biotechnology、Defining and application boundary，Determine which subjects can engage in which behaviors or prohibit what behaviors are prohibited。my country's "Measures for the Safety Management of Genetic Engineering", "bet365 best casino games Regulations on the Management of Agricultural Transcondential Biological Safety", and "Administrative Measures for Agricultural Transconductor Safety Evaluation" have been provided for this，But it cannot adapt to the development of emerging biotechnology。other，Drug resistance of biological factor、Double -purpose risks of biotechnology may trigger biological terrorist attacks and biological weapons threats、Laboratory environmental security, etc. It is worthy of attention。

third，Migration of biological factor。Migration here not only includes internal migration，It also includes cross -object migration and cross -border migration。Internal migration of species and cross -object migration can easily lead to various animal and plant epidemic and human epidemic disease，It is necessary to improve the ability of my country's newly issued emergency infectious disease treatment capabilities based on laws and regulations such as the "Infectious Disease Prevention Law" and "Emergency Regulations on Public Health Incidents"。Cross -border migration，The International Health Regulations also arranged the international spread of prevention of diseases。Another，The Convention on Biological Diversity clearly specifies that member states must ensure that activities in its jurisdiction or control，Do not cause damage to the environment of other countries or the environment outside the country's jurisdiction。"Carter Heine bet365 Play online games Biological Safety Protocol" also clearly stipulates the problem of modified living organisms.。my country's "Entry and Exit Dynamics and Plant Quarantine Law" made basic regulations on the invasion of foreign species，But still need to expand the scope of inspection and quarantine。

Fourth，Lost of biological factor。The loss here includes destruction and extinction。Article 16 of the "bet365 best casino games Regulations on the Management of Biological Safety Management in the pathogenic microorganisms" in my country，After the laboratory is over，It shall be in accordance with the provisions of the State Council's health authority or veterinary authority，Timely destroy the pathogenic microbial (poison) species and samples in time or send it to the preservation agency for custody。The extinction of biological factor mainly involves the legal protection of biological diversity and some species of extinction，Some countries have also stipulated that no reengineering for certain specific viruses or bacteria that have been lost。

In a macro strategy，my country needs to consider the reasonable prevention and control layout of these risk factors from the strategic high system of national security，Fully planning weaving a biological safety defense network，A series of risks that may cause biological factors，Protecting life health and environmental safety。

First，Strengthen the guarantee of the organization，Establishing my country's Biological Safety Defense Guidance Committee，Strengthen the construction of biological safety risk monitoring whistle system，Enhance risk prevention consciousness，Make sure the information can pass quickly、Share。Leaders of the State Council are fully responsible for the strategic deployment of the national biological defense system，Coordinate the work of various ministries and commissions，Continuous evaluation and supervise the implementation of the national biological safety defense system。Biological safety risk monitoring is not limited to the health department，Technology Department、Agricultural sector, etc., may find biological safety risks，Therefore, bet365 best casino games it is necessary to comprehensively arrange the risk monitoring whistle，Maintain and enhance public health、Medical、Dynamic and Plants、Laboratory monitoring system，Effectively command various departments to form a linkage mechanism，Make monitoring information can be shared between central and local government agencies，Strengthen international biological safety information cooperation。

2，Make sure the biological safety defense department is capable of preventing and controlling biological events。First，Improve infectious disease prevention measures。Use multidisciplinary methods，Improve medical、Public Health、Animal hygiene and plant health level，Strengthen vaccine vaccination and other health intervention activities。Control the emergence and transmission of drug resistance pathogens，Restricting pathogen cross -border transmission，Strengthen the detection and prevention ability of animal diseases，Strengthen the prevention and control ability of plant diseases。Strengthen the resistance of the water conservancy department，Improving the ability to detect biological hazards in drinking water。Second，Strengthen global health and safety cooperation，Ability to improve the common fighting epidemic，Strive to eliminate obstacles to sharing the research results of samples and diseases internationally。again，Keep and continuously improve the biological safety of the laboratory and other facilities，Strengthen the construction of biological laboratories，Support the education and training of biotechnology personnel，​​Promoting the responsible behavior and moral consciousness of life science and biotechnology companies。

third，Make sure the biological safety defense department is fully prepared to reduce the impact of biological events。First，Consolidate the national scientific and technological foundation and scientific research innovation platform，Strengthen the competitiveness of national biotechnology，Make sure to have a higher level of biotechnology and big data processing analysis capabilities，Help biological safety risk control。Second，Improve Bet365 lotto review the construction of national public health and veterinary health infrastructure，Promote and maintain a high -skilled public health and veterinary health team，Make sure the core public health and veterinary health laboratories can use modern and cutting -edge diagnostic testing methods、Equipment and Technology。again，Strengthen medical strategic material reserves，Make sure the security and reliability of the supply chain，Keep rapid development、The ability of production testing reagents，Even preventive research work in advance，Do the preparation of drugs and vaccine development in advance。Last，Improve the emergency mechanism，Governments at all levels in the central and local levels，Different biological events and development stages for different biological events that are required，Perform regular simulation exercises，Make sure the emergency manpower and material funding aid mechanism is smoothly carried out。

Fourth，When the incident occurs，Can quickly respond to take measures to limit the impact of biological events。First，Able to summarize and share biological threats and biological events in time。Use all data sources as appropriate，Including social media information、Information、Electronic medical records、New data analysis technology such as health information and artificial intelligence，Improve the understanding of biological events。Second，Efficient joint action，Leaded by the Biological Safety Defense Guidance Committee coordinating supervision，Get the necessary fund budget，Deploy and implement medical countermeasures and community management policies，Quickly recognize the possible people who are exposed，Discover early、Early isolation、Early treatment。Real -time research，Quickly determine and promote relevant criteria and clinical methods，Evaluate future medical countermeasures，and determine the potential new diagnostic method、Treatment method and vaccine。Set a reasonable and effective program，Accelerate the development of diagnosis and treatment plan、Clinical sites identification and institutional review and bet365 Play online games regulation review。again，Timely incident survey，Investigate the responsibility of the relevant perpetrators。Biological events caused by what causes biological events，Actions that have not fulfilled their powers in accordance with regulations，Hold about relevant legal responsibilities。Biological events caused by accidental leaks，Affordable to the situation、Administrative、Criminal Responsibility。Criminal epidemiological survey of deliberate biological threats or biological events that have been confirmed and confirmed，Quickly evaluate the biopized materials contained in biological weapons or equipment，Destroy it and seal it，Prevent further spread，and investigate the legal responsibility in accordance with the Criminal Law or the Prohibition of Biological Weapons。Last，Timely passing public information to obtain public understanding，Provide time to the public with a variety of media channels、Accurate、Coordinated risk reminder，Including relevant emergency procedures and personal protection measures。Establish a risk communication mechanism and the normalization mechanism of information disclosure，Can quickly respond to the public's uncertainty and fear，Allows the public to make opinions and get feedback。

Fifth，After the incident，Social and economic and environment can quickly return to normal。First，Take action，Quickly restore key infrastructure services，Ensure that all kinds of departments at all levels are seriously responsible for coordination and recovery work。Second，Provide post -exposure and medical monitoring，Carry out emergency personnel、After the health monitoring and inspection of medical staff and the public。Support the affected group，Provide long -term medical and health services if necessary。again，Establish an affected enterprise relief mechanism，Provide necessary funding support and policy conditions，Enhance the adaptability of various subjects, especially small and medium -sized enterprises and disadvantaged groups。Last，Reduce international Bet365 lotto review biological events to the global economy、Effects of Health and Safety，Reduce the impact of secondary disasters，Restore the country's normal operation，International assistance to risky countries if necessary。

According to the "Global Threat Evaluation Report"，New viral microorganisms that are easy to spread between people are still the main threats facing the world in the future。We only have ahead of time，Comprehensively build a biological safety defense strategic system from both levels of macro -regulation and micro -regulation，can minimize biological safety risk。

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