March 6，General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized at the Symposium on Fighting Poverty Alleviation，"The main task of this meeting is to analyze the current situation，Overcoming the impact of the epidemic of new crown pneumonia，Ningxin Gathering to win the battle against poverty，Make sure to complete the target task of poverty alleviation as scheduled，Make sure to build a well -off society in an all -round way "。This speech indicates the direction for my country to win poverty alleviation in the new situation，It also sounded the total attack number of poverty alleviation，It is significant and far -reaching。

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By 2020, the poverty -stricken people in the countryside will be removed by the current standard、All poverty -stricken counties take out the hat、Objectives to solve regional overall poverty，will be the first time in the history of our country to eliminate absolute poverty，It is the great feat of the Chinese nation's unprecedented history。Whether it is eliminating the number of absolute poor people、Per capita income growth rate，Infrastructure in poor areas、Social Security and Medical Health、Education guarantee and other basic public services and the general improvement of people's livelihood conditions，All have been widely recognized and generally approved by people in poor areas。More importantly，The rural governance system and governance capacity of poor areas have also improved significantly。It can be said，​​Practice of precision poverty alleviation and precision poverty alleviation and the realization of the goal of poverty alleviation，The successful practice and demonstration of modernization of my country's national governance system and governance capabilities。From the perspective of world sense，This is the first after my country took the lead in completing the UN millennium development goals in 2015，Realizing the poverty reduction target proposed by the United Nations "2030 Sustainable Development Agenda" 10 years in advance。This sufficient proof，Socialist socialist poverty reduction road、Poverty alleviation plan and precision poverty alleviation and precision poverty alleviation basic strategy，Not only the ideological crystal of socialist construction with Chinese characteristics，It is the rich and development of the world's poverty reduction theory and practice。"China Poverty Alleviation Miracle" has created a new opportunity for the development of the world，China's poverty reduction and Chinese poverty reduction plan，It fully reflects China's contribution to the construction of a community of human destiny。For this，The international community has generally recognized and widely recognized。

China's poverty alleviation achievement of decisive achievements and the roots of comprehensive victory，The advantages and political advantages of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics。It is mainly manifested in four aspects。First，With Xi Jinping's new era of socialist thought with Chinese characteristics，Especially General Secretary Xi Jinping's important exposition on poverty alleviation work is guidance，Always follow the basic strategy of national precision poverty alleviation and precision poverty alleviation。This is the ideological foundation and political guarantee of winning the battle of poverty alleviation。2，Socialism of Chinese characteristics，Make "central coordination、Provincial general responsibility、City and county grasping implementation "management system and various responsibility systems、Supervision system and the interaction of the assessment and evaluation system、Merchants，East -west collaboration、Fixed -point assistance、Ambitions such as counterparts and bet365 best casino games other measures have contributed to the government、Poverty Alleviation pattern combined with society and market。third，A set of effective poverty alleviation policy system、Investment system and social poverty alleviation participation system。Where，from the central country level policy、Policy supporting system composed of national ministries and commissions, provinces, cities and counties，It is an important policy support system; national financial and financial capital support，It is the basic guarantee of the strong poverty alleviation investment。Fourth，The governance system of precision poverty alleviation and precision poverty alleviation and the common participation of the people of all ethnic groups in the country，It is the cornerstone of the effectiveness of poverty alleviation and poverty alleviation policy。"Six Precision" and "Five Batch" provides path mode and method guidance for poverty alleviation and poverty alleviation;，Actively participate，Common responsibility，and innovative exploration in practice，created a good social atmosphere for poverty alleviation。

　　Find the efforts point for work

Current，We have to actively prevent and control the epidemic，Find the efforts point for poverty alleviation，Efforts to minimize the impact of the epidemic on poverty alleviation，Go all out to open up the "last mile road" for poverty alleviation，Ensure that the target tasks of poverty alleviation are realized as scheduled。

Efforts to do a good job of grading classification partition precision policy。To resolutely implement the divided and grading precision prevention and control system formulated by the Party Central Committee。The key task in the serious area of ​​the epidemic is to do a good job of prevention and control of the epidemic，Coordinated planning for poverty alleviation; there is no epidemic or lighter area，To focus on accelerating the pace of work of poverty alleviation。An important question to be solved，Including poverty labor employment employment、Enterprise resume work and production、Starting major projects、The construction of the logistics system, etc.。At the policy level，Encourage the poverty alleviation collaboration of the East and the West to help poverty through the "point -to -point" to help the poverty labor return in an orderly manner。

Strive to do a good job of listed supervision，Focus on deep poverty areas。Aiming at outstanding problems and weak links pay close attention to policy implementation，Especially for the implementation of the governor of poor counties and poor villages for unloading poverty -stricken counties and poor villages，and strengthen social security for special poor people who do not have labor capabilities，Carry out centralized supervision、Key Supervisor War，Tracking supervision throughout the process，bet365 live casino games improve the quality of poverty alleviation。This is the hardest hard bone，It is difficult for the difficulties of poverty alleviation in the country、Jianzhong，Listed Supervisor War is important。First, improve the infrastructure and public service construction of listed counties。On the one hand，Accelerate the construction of poverty alleviation projects，Promoting water、Road、electric、News and other infrastructure is completed as scheduled; on the other hand,，Do a good job of compulsory education、Basic Medicine、Public services such as housing safety and drinking water safety。Second is to promote the relocation and subsequent assistance measures of Easy -to -Earth Poverty Alleviation，Solid the construction of the basic public service system、Focus on the construction of training and employment service system，Promote the full employment of relocation labor，Ensure that the relocated people can get it、Stable、Can get rich。Third is to prevent the risk of returning poverty and poverty in the "two types of groups"，Do a good job of dynamic monitoring and assistance work for instability and bet365 best casino games poverty alleviation households and edge households。

Efforts to do consumer poverty alleviation and industrial poverty alleviation。Organizations in various places、planned to guide poor households to improve the production structure，Reasonably arrange the industrial development plan，Encouragement cycle short、The development of the breeding industry with fast results and the development of the second and third industries。Increase consumer poverty alleviation，Combining consumer poverty alleviation with the anti -new crown pneumonia epidemic，Formulate a special system and policy，Priority arrangement of agricultural and sideline products of poor households into the community、Enter the hospital、Enter the organ、Enter school。

Efforts to do a good job of employment poverty alleviation。Grasp the current major project construction and the timing of corporate resumption of labor，According to the requirements of the "order in batch"，Priority Organize the employment of poverty -stricken labor migrant workers。Use the poverty alleviation workshop、Public welfare positions, etc.，Promoting the poor in the nearby local employment。Standardize the income distribution of village -level photovoltaic poverty alleviation power stations，Ensure more than 80%of the income for public welfare positions and pay for poverty labor labor fees。Accelerate the screening and fund arrangement of Soviet -Shaanxi Poverty Alleviation Collaboration Project，Strengthen the effective docking of labor services，Continue to promote talent exchange、Industrial cooperation and other work。

　　More guarantee is needed to complete the goal

Complete the target of poverty alleviation and poverty alleviation under the prevention and control of the epidemic，Higher requirements for us，It also needs more solid guarantee。

Requires the system and mechanism to be more sound，Provide institutional guarantee for poverty alleviation。The Party Central Committee and the State Council in the top -level design of poverty alleviation，formed "central coordination、Provincial general responsibility、City and County Grabbing Implementation "management system and the responsibility system for poverty alleviation、Policy System、Input system、Mobilization system、Evaluation System、Evaluation System，provided a strong institutional guarantee for poverty alleviation。Governments of local governments, especially poor areas, should improve the supporting system and mechanism，Take poverty alleviation as the top event and first people's livelihood project，Ensure the implementation of the responsibility for poverty alleviation、Policy Implementation、Work implementation。Design through the working mechanism，Ensure the total responsibility of the party and government leaders，Fifth level secretary grab，Condensing all parties to focus on poverty alleviation。The "Poverty Alleviation Command System" in various places should also have the functions of "epidemic prevention and control work system"，Realize the prevention and control of the epidemic and grab the poverty alleviation work at the same time，Liech up and down、Efficient development、Efficient development。

Requires grassroots cadres to improve their ability，Provide manpower support for poverty alleviation。This epidemic prevention and control，Not only testing the emergency management system of the country and society，At the same time, grassroots cadres in poor areas are also facing a huge test。Next，On the one hand，To train existing grassroots cadres，Effectively enhance the accuracy and effectiveness of poverty alleviation work，Improve the satisfaction and sense of gain of the masses; on the other hand，It is also necessary to accurately select front -line poverty alleviation cadres，Focus on selection from outstanding talents with rural work experience or professional expertise，At the same time，Pay attention to cultivating young cadres and reserve forces with great potential。

Requires to continuously improve infrastructure in poor areas，Provide hardware support for poverty alleviation。Current，Many poverty -stricken areas still have difficulty bet365 best casino games in infrastructure construction、Questions about the debt。Next，Governments of various places still need to strengthen fundraising and funding for funds，Used to relocate Easy Earth Immigration，Rural Road、Construction of infrastructure such as safe drinking water，Reconstruction of the affordable housing and shantytown，Teaching Building in Primary and Middle Schools、Student cafeteria and other projects and ecological protection in poor areas and counties。At the same time，Strengthen the comprehensive coverage of communication networks in poverty -stricken areas，Let the masses sit at home to receive information flow，You can understand the situation outside the outbreak without leaving home、Masterplace epidemic prevention method，You can also sell agricultural special products through e -commerce。Construction of infrastructure through continuous improvement，Effectively break the level of public service levels in poor areas、Bottlenecks such as infrastructure and weak ecological environment，Provide hardware guarantee for poverty alleviation。

Requires things to collaborate more，Provides strong support for poverty alleviation。East and West Poverty Alleviation Cooperation is a specific manifestation of China's unique political and institutional advantages，is the coordinated development of the region、Major strategic decisions to achieve regional common development。Next，It should continue to use the important platform of poverty alleviation collaboration，Promoting industrial integration towards depth、Market development to large -scale advance、​​Promotion of Talent and Intellectual Support to the Group、Labor Output Promotion to Marketization，Gradually build a helping relationship that continues to be decoupled。In the critical period of this epidemic，Many developed cities in the eastern part of the eastern part of their own prevention and control pressure，Still actively extending assistance in poor areas，Give the epidemic prevention and control material resources and financial resources; take the "point -to -point" method，Organize the transportation of poverty -stricken labor to work in the eastern city，Perfectly resolving labor force during the epidemic period to go out for employment problems。

　　Consolidate the results of poverty alleviation

We think，Consolidating the results of poverty alleviation is an important guarantee for historical testing to fight poverty alleviation。First，Consolidate the results of poverty alleviation，Not only the inherent requirements of completing poverty alleviation，It is currently overcoming the impact of the epidemic of new crown pneumonia，Ningxin Gathering to win the battle against poverty，Make sure the inevitable requirements and urgent needs of the target task of completing poverty alleviation as scheduled。Next，Consolidating the results of poverty alleviation is an important guarantee for historical testing to fight poverty。At present, nearly 2 million people in the poverty alleviation population in my country are risky back to poverty，There are nearly 3 million people in the edge population that causes poverty risks。Last year, in a comprehensive investigation of more than 93 million people who had been poverty alleviation，I also found a lot of weak links such as loopholes。Only consolidate the results of poverty alleviation，can ensure that high -quality poverty alleviation does not return to poverty、Sustainable income without repeated income。again，Consolidation of poverty alleviation is the key and basic guarantee for the successful realization of the strategic connection with rural revitalization。Consolidate the results of poverty alleviation，The timing of connecting with the rural revitalization、Connecting points and connection content，Only truly realize the stable and sustainable poverty alleviation of the poor，can we effectively carry out the strategy of rural revitalization。

How to consolidate the results of poverty alleviation? We believe that，The following points are important。First，To determine the objects and groups that need to bet365 live casino games improve the quality of poverty alleviation。First is a group with a high quality of poverty alleviation。Including unstable employment among more than 93 million people who have been out of poverty、Industrial development and unsustainable poor households and poor villages。Followed by poor villages and poor households that are currently affected by the epidemic，By increasing support for support，can improve the quality and level of poverty alleviation。Once again, it is a targeted prevention measure for nearly 2 million people who have the risk of poverty and the risk of poverty.，Timely incorporate the return of poverty and poverty in time to help。Establish a help mechanism for preventing the dynamic monitoring of early warning of poverty -stricken warning。Also is follow -up support for more than 9.6 million poor people and 5 million non -poor people who have relocated the migrants.。2，Effectiveness of improving assistance measures。On the one hand，Increase employment assistance。Give full play to the role of poverty alleviation and poverty alleviation in the poverty alleviation workshop，Increase the strength of employment assistance such as east -west collaboration and fixed -point assistance，Guide the poor to work nearby，Encouragement、Inspiring enterprises in the jurisdiction to absorb employment of poor people，Moderate increase in the work generation project，Vigorously promote the project with the work generation。Added public welfare positions，On the basis of the original basis, poverty -stricken households with difficulty employment，can be developed appropriately、The scale and quantity of public welfare positions are added。On the other hand，Strengthen support guidance，Coordinating planning industrial poverty alleviation。Organizational and planned guidance、Reasonable arrangement of the development plan of the breeding industry，Increase cycle short、Production of breeding industry with fast results。Start the state collection and storage，For poor areas、Poultry produced by the poverty -stricken households in the establishment of the file is given priority and storage。Increase the intensity of consumer poverty alleviation。

For the results of consolidating poverty alleviation，General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed "You can consider setting a transition period"。We think，The transition period is suitable for 3 years，During this period，Poor counties with exit、Poor Village、The poor people maintain the overall stability of the existing assistance policy，Strictly implement the responsibility for removing hats、Policies for removing hats、Take the hat without help、Requirements for regulatory supervision without hats，The village work team cannot withdraw。Based on this，It will be better if there are two years of improvement。

General Secretary Xi Jinping's proposal，"Continue to promote the effective connection of comprehensive poverty alleviation and rural revitalization，Promoting the smooth transformation of poverty reduction strategy and working system，Coordinated into the strategy of rural revitalization，Establish a long and short bind、Specifications and Treatment of the Specimen "。We think，This has three layers of meaning。One，Promote the effective connection of poverty alleviation and rural revitalization; ，Promote the integration and development of the relative poverty long -term mechanism and rural revitalization;，Promote step by step，Establish a long and short bind、The system and mechanism of both specimens。According to the "Winning Poverty Alleviation Battle of Poverty Alleviation proposed by the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee，Requirements for consolidating the results of poverty alleviation and establishing a long -term mechanism for solving relative poverty "，Establish a long -term mechanism for solving the relative poverty，will be the focus and difficulty of promoting the strategy of rural Bet365 lotto review rejuvenation in the future in the future。So，After 2020, the "14th Five -Year Plan" period can be promoted in stages to promote the "3 -year consolidation and 2 -year improvement" policy。

　Contributing to the academic talent

Eliminate poverty、Realize common prosperity，It is the essential requirements of socialism。Poverty Alleviation is the common responsibility of the whole society，Winning poverty alleviation battle is the bottom line target that fully builds a well -off society。By 2020, all rural poor people will be poverty alleviation under the current standard，All poverty -stricken counties take out the hat，This is the solemn commitment made by the Party Central Committee to the people of the whole country，It is even more academic、The mission and responsibility of the intellectual industry。

Actively cultivate the talent team of poverty alleviation in the new era。As a talent reserve base and intellectual gathering base for colleges and universities，We must take the initiative to take the initiative to fight against poverty and attack the main force and the mission of the vital army，Provide intelligence support and talent support for poor areas，Useful talents to cultivate a large number of national strategies to serve the country's poverty alleviation strategy。

Active responsibility，Help the country to win the battle against poverty。First, the use of various academic and intellectual circles to attack poverty alleviation and attaches the strength and platform，With national policy support，Cultivation and construction of new think tank institutions such as poverty alleviation and regional development research center，Investigation and research on major theories and real problems around precision poverty alleviation work，Establish a plan for precision poverty alleviation and poverty alleviation，Provide decision -making consulting services for local government poverty alleviation development。Second, organize science and technology culture to go to the countryside，Universities and scientific research institutions can choose teachers or researchers with strong communication and professional ability to penetrate into poor areas，Bring them with high -tech products and advanced cultural concepts，Help them broaden their vision、Growth Knowledge，Improve the overall quality and ability of poor areas。

Summarize China's precision poverty alleviation experience，Demonstrate the advantage of poverty reduction with Chinese characteristics。The academic community must comprehensively and systematically grasp the successful practice and demonstration role of modernization of the national poverty governance system and the modernization of poverty governance，Scientific evaluation and summarizing the practical experience and innovation model of precision poverty alleviation and precision poverty alleviation in my country，Rich and develop socialist poverty reduction theoretical system and thought。

Rich and develop Marxist anti -poverty theory、International Anti -Poverty Theory。The mainstream anti -poverty theory in the West is represented by "trickle theory"，The solution of poverty problems depends mainly on the continuous improvement of the level of socioeconomic development，Even without intervention of social policy，The leakage effect of economic development will also affect the poor class of society，Therefore, the problem of social poverty is naturally solved with economic development。But this theory has caused the global anti -poverty to enter the dilemma of "stagnation"。China's innovative precision poverty alleviation thoughts in practice have recognized and built the theory of anti -poverty from various levels，Not only is it strong for China's poverty reduction、Policy and practicality，and help promote the majority of developing countries to accelerate the process of getting rid of poverty，strongly promoted the development of international anti -poverty theory。

spread Chinese voice，Tell Chinese Stories，Contributions to the constructive community of human destiny。Real Bet365 app download and objective、Systems vividly tells the practice and experience of precision poverty alleviation and precision poverty alleviation in China，not only helps to show and enhance the image of China's responsible country，Let the world more comprehensive and profound understanding of China's poverty reduction practice，Enhance the elimination of poverty and inequality in other countries、Confidence to promote sustainable development goals。

Actively explore the future of my country's solution to the relative poverty mechanism and the effective integration path of rural revitalization strategy，Serving National Strategy Decisions。After 2020, my country eliminates absolute poverty，Starting to enter the era of new poverty，Realizing the solution of relative poverty and effective connection of rural rejuvenation will become the focus of rural work in the future。At the theoretical level，The academic community should take the lead in discussing and solving relative poverty、The basic connotation and effective path of rural revitalization，Formulate a clarification direction for subsequent government policies。At the practice level，The academic community must actively serve the government，Find the support point of the support of farmers' support for poverty alleviation policies and rural revitalization policies、The intersection of agricultural development、The combination point of rural governance，Implementing poverty alleviation and the promotion of rural revitalization ladder。

　　(This article is a major topic of research on philosophy and social science research in the Ministry of Education of the Ministry of Education.

(Author Unit: China Poverty Alleviation Research Institute of Beijing Normal University; Human Resources Development Center of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Ministry; China Institute of Poverty Alleviation, Beijing Normal University)