"Patriotic Education Law" has constitutional integration function
November 28, 2023 09:02 Source: "China Social Sciences", November 28, 2023, Issue 2782 Author: Li Zhongxia

The formulation of the "Patriotic Education Law of the People's Republic of China" (hereinafter referred to as the "Patriotic Education Law") is an important measure to promote the implementation of the Constitution,It has important constitutional significance,Legislative appointment of the constitution。Article 24 of the Constitution, paragraph 2, clearly proposes the requirements of "education in the people ... education"。Therefore,"Patriotic Education Law" has a clear constitutional foundation。Because of this,"Patriotic Education Law" clearly stipulates: "According to the Constitution,Develop this law。”

In this sense,We can say,"Patriotic Education Law" is the concrete of the Constitution。"Patriotic Education Law" is the concrete of the Constitution,Therefore,"Patriotic Education Law" first to solve is to clarify what content "patriotism education" includes,that is, the provisions of Article 6 of the Law。9 content specified in this article,Each item is closely related to the constitution。For example, the guiding ideology of the first item is the national guidance idea specified in the preface of the Constitution。Others such as the History of the Communist Party of China、Socialist system with Chinese characteristics、China Excellent Traditional Culture、National symbol and logo、The historical and cultural heritage bet365 Play online games of the motherland、National unity and national unity、The deeds of heroes martyrs and advanced model characters and the embodiment of national spirit、Time spirit, etc.,Direct or indirectly reflected in the Constitution。Therefore,The essence of patriotism education is love constitution。Liang Qichao once said,"Constitution,The vitality of a country also "。Mao Zedong once said,The Constitution is the general charter of Anbang。General Secretary Xi Jinping's proposal,The Constitution is the general charter of governing the country。This indicates,In modern society,Constitution and the country have homogeneous。The Constitution is the legitimate foundation of the country's construction,The characteristics of a country exist in the constitution。In other words,What is the country,It is confirmed and shaped by the Constitution。

In our country,Constitution has important confirmation functions。Confirm that the Chinese revolution since modern times、Construction、The results of the reform,Confirm what the country is,and the legitimacy of the country。The confirmation function of the Constitution is mainly reflected in the following aspects: (1) Constitution confirmed that my country's national body is a socialist country of people's democratic dictatorship; ; (3) Constitution confirmed the country's guiding ideology、Fundamental tasks and development goals; (4) Constitution stipulates national goals and national symbols。Through constitutional regulations,The image of the country can be clearly presented。It can be said,The Constitution Bet365 app download is the country’s ID card,It is a proof of the national identity。That's why,When we talk about "patriotism",It is not a empty slogan,Instead, I really feel the long tradition of this country、History and culture,and the upside -down changes in the country since modern times,and deeply understand the deep -seated reasons and mechanisms of this change,All these are reflected in the constitution。Therefore,Patriotism is essentially a constitutional patriotism。Through the Constitution,Can make the content of patriotism education enriched and enrich。

The reason why the Constitution proposes the requirements for patriotism education among the people,It is because patriotism education is essentially a form of national integration。State integration is a prerequisite for the state as a unified body,It is also a manifestation of the national unified will。In modern society,National integration is of great significance。Modern China,Under the background of the rescue map,Faced with a large change in thousands of years,The task of national integration is particularly difficult。Modern Society,With the expansion of individual freedom,The phenomenon of value nothingness and morality also begins to appear,Therefore,State integration tasks at the constitutional level are particularly urgent。For China,Construction of the unified national unity,It is mainly achieved by setting the two aspects of national goals and value integration at the national level。Since modern times,The country's sovereign independence、Unified、Rich Qiang has always been bet365 Play online games a goal pursued by modern China,Finally, express the "socialist modern power" expression as the end point of the fundamental task of the country。The current national task,It is mainly reflected in the "Struggle Objective" that is constantly adjusted with social development。Future national tasks,is based on the achievement of phased goals,Clarifying "socialism" as an ideal goal to be achieved for a long time。other,Value integration is also the key to construct a country with centripetal force。In a diversified country,Value integration is more important,National identity、National identity、Identity recognition, etc.,Is a target for value integration。A country must have the minimum value recognition,This value identity exists in the legitimacy of the country stipulated in the constitution、National Objective、National Security、Basic rights、Basic obligations、The symbols and signs of the country。

The country as a unified body,Unity needs to be realized in diversity。Value integration,is the means to achieve unity in diversity,Patriotic education is an important means to realize value integration。Therefore,Patriotic Education is vital to build a unified body for the country。Property of Patriotic Education,Need to pass a specific method and method。First,Property of Patriotic Education,In the constitution, it stipulates that "advocates" instead of compulsory,This means that patriotism education should be expanded in a flexible way。Second,"Patriotic Education Law" not only clearly stipulates the content of patriotism Bet365 lotto review education,It also uses a negative method to eliminate behaviors that do not conform to the patriotic spirit,That is, the provisions of Article 37 of the Patriotic Education Law。This article stipulates that any citizen or organization should promote the patriotic spirit,Consciously maintain national security、honor and interests,Do not have the following behaviors: (1) Insulting the national flag、National Anthem、National emblem or other flags that damage the national flag、National Anthem、Dignity of the national emblem; (2) distort、Ugly、Desert、Negotiate the deeds and spirit of heroes and martyrs; (3) Publicity、Beauty、Decisure the war of aggression、Invasion and massacre tragedy; (4) Occupation、Destruction、Painting loss of patriotism education facilities; (5) Law、Other behaviors prohibited by administrative regulations。This means,Although patriotism education is mainly implemented by advocated,But the spirit of patriotism has its own bottom line,This bottom line cannot be touched。Last,Property of Patriotic Education,It should be coordinated with the basic rights stipulated in the Constitution,Can't reduce or degrade other basic rights enjoyed by citizens through patriotic education。

The 1950s,German scholar Dorph Schterne Bergel first proposed the concept of patriotism in the Constitution,After Harbermas developed light。In today's increasingly complicated society,Especially with the rapid development of the Internet and the arrival of digital society,People urgently need to find the basis for value bet365 best casino games consensus。For the country,Find the basis of value consensus,It is the unity of a country involved in a country、major issues of stability and unity,It is an important measure to consolidate the people's hearts。How to get in a society with an increasingly diversified value,Find the value consensus that everyone can generally accept? Answer to this question,Only in the constitution can we find。

In our country,The first sentence of the constitutional preface is "China is one of the oldest countries in the world。The people of all ethnic groups in China have created a glorious culture,With a glorious revolutionary tradition "。This clarifies the history and culture of our country,It is the solid foundation of all of us。Constitution prelude to the tortuous road experienced by China since modern times,and all achievements under the leadership of the Communist Party of China,It is also a huge historical achievement that everyone in our country is generally recognized。Regulations for the fundamental task of the country,It is the future development direction that everyone in our country expects。Despite the diversification of value,But there is no doubt,The Constitution is the common value basis that everyone in our country can accept。

Only in a formal constitutional constitution,We can find the spirit of patriotism and its specific content,Otherwise, patriotism will easily lose direction。It is based on this,The "Patriotic Education Law" only clearly stipulates the content and implementation of patriotic education through the law,Speciflyize its content、Clearly,and this is exactly the required required by the Constitution。

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