The hierarchical governance logic of urban domestic waste bet365 free bets
August 14, 2019 09:22 Source: "Chinese bet365 free bets Sciences Journal" Issue 1756, August 14, 2019 Author: Luo Xi

Driven by China’s urbanization process,In particular, the development of megacities has given rise to a series of “urban diseases”,The increasingly bad urban ecological environment is one of the sources of urban diseases。December 2018,The "2018 National Competition" announced by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment of China、pointed out in the Annual Report on the Prevention and Control of Environmental Pollution from Solid Waste in Urban Areas,202 big、Among the top ten cities in terms of municipal solid waste production,Beijing produces the largest amount of domestic waste,Production 901.80,000 tons,Second is Shanghai、Guangzhou、Shenzhen and Chengdu,The production amount is 899 respectively.50,000 tons、737.70,000 tons、6.04 million tons and 541.30,000 tons。It can be seen from this,Municipal domestic waste bet365 free bets has become a management problem。bet365 free bets of municipal solid waste is not a simple technical issue,The core is public governance issues。The effective promotion of urban domestic waste bet365 free bets requires the logic of hierarchical governance,Explain the governance mechanism behind layering,Follow the bet365 free bets of municipal solid waste in national governance、Urban Governance、The governance logic of four levels of community governance and resident governance。

National governance of urban domestic waste bet365 free bets: Do a good job in top-level design,Unified garbage bet365 free bets specifications。National governance is at the highest position of the governance hierarchy,Governance logic with macro governance and top-level design。The national governance mechanism for municipal solid waste bet365 free bets is top-level design,Unified garbage bet365 free bets specifications,Reduce the cost of municipal solid waste management。When doing a good job in the top-level design of urban domestic waste bet365 free bets,We must consider the national logic of overall governance,We must also pay attention to the diversified innovation of local knowledge。

First,Avoid movement-based governance,Establish a long-term governance mechanism。At the macro level,National governance of municipal waste bet365 free bets,Try to avoid campaign-style governance。Common movement-style governance manifests itself as leadership will、Political mobilization and administrative orders,Such governance not only increases governance costs,It also destroyed the authoritative order of conventional governance。Therefore,National governance of municipal waste bet365 free bets must establish a long-term mechanism,Eliminating the short-term effects of policies。

Secondly,Focus on top-level national design,Taking into consideration social pluralism。The inherent tension between national universality and local particularity is ever-present,When the country governs the bet365 free bets of urban domestic waste,It is necessary to ensure that the country’s top-level design has a certain degree of flexibility,We must also give local governments more autonomy and flexibility;At the same time, we must take into account the pluralistic governance of society,Leverage the enthusiasm and creativity of multiple subjects,Promote effective management of urban domestic waste bet365 free bets。

Finally,Scientific implementation of garbage bet365 free bets policy,Avoid the subjective will of the power elite。Power and expertise in the governance process of municipal solid waste bet365 free bets,There is always a state of mutual game。In the national governance of municipal solid waste bet365 free bets,The first priority is the technical management of domestic waste。Domestic waste bet365 free bets can be effectively managed,It lies in correctly understanding the technical mechanism of garbage bet365 free bets。The scientific implementation of urban domestic waste bet365 free bets can not only reflect the technical logic of domestic waste bet365 free bets and management,It can also avoid being negatively affected by the subjective will of the power elite。

Urban governance of municipal solid waste bet365 free bets: meso-level adjustment,Adopt policies based on the city。Good urban governance depends on the modernization of urban governance。The bet365 free bets of urban domestic waste is essentially an issue about good urban governance,Reflects the city’s governance level and governance capabilities。Government、The market and society are the plural subjects of urban domestic waste bet365 free bets。The key to effectively promoting the bet365 free bets of urban domestic waste is to give full play to the power of the government、Market forces and social forces,Joint efforts to classify urban domestic waste。

First,We must give full play to the power of city government,Balancing the ecological interests of the city’s future。City government is an important body in implementing the bet365 free bets and management of urban domestic waste,Urban ecological environment balance、The important path for protection and development lies in achieving good urban governance,Good urban governance lies in establishing good rule of law。The city government is in the process of promoting good governance of urban domestic waste bet365 free bets,Not only should we use legal thinking to carry out flexible law enforcement and flexible law enforcement,But also provide corresponding systems and management technologies。

Secondly,We must give full play to the power of market enterprises,Realizing economic benefits of urban ecology。Municipal domestic waste bet365 free bets must not only adapt to the logic of government governance,We must also follow the logic of market operation。Promote domestic waste bet365 free bets through environmental protection enterprises,is a more realistic and feasible path,Use business power to promote domestic waste bet365 free bets,Can improve the urban environment。Therefore,The government should further improve the list of government purchase services,Cultivation of a group of professional and public welfare waste bet365 free bets enterprises,Thus forming a unified and open、Competition in order、Integrity Code、Pioneering and innovative third-party participation mechanism。

Finally,We must give full play to the power of social subjects,Realizing a beautiful and livable urban ecology。Good governance of urban domestic waste bet365 free bets in addition to leveraging the power of the city government、Beyond the commercial power of social enterprises,We should also actively mobilize the participation of social subjects,Thereby easing the "government initiative,The pain point of social passivity,Let citizens know more about garbage bet365 free bets,There is also a participation rate,More happiness。For example, by organizing various forms of garbage bet365 free bets public welfare activities,Let garbage bet365 free bets knowledge “enter the community、Enter school、Enter the agency、Enter the building、Enter the business district、Enter the factory”,Let garbage sorting become the most fashionable life attitude。

Community governance of urban domestic waste bet365 free bets: the participation of social capital and the role of formal institutions。Urban communities are the starting point for domestic waste bet365 free bets。The effectiveness of urban domestic waste bet365 free bets directly depends on community governance。Community governance of domestic waste bet365 free bets needs to play the role of formal and informal systems,Contribute to the formation of community social capital,Achieve good community governance in the bet365 free bets of urban domestic waste。

First,It is necessary to establish a unified and orderly community domestic waste bet365 free bets specification。With the official implementation of the "Shanghai Domestic Waste Management Regulations" on July 1, 2019,Need to “further clarify the government、Collection and Transportation Department Enterprise、Property、The responsibilities and obligations of communities and residents in waste bet365 free bets and reduction,Specify specific administrative penalties、Economic sanctions and criminal liability”。

Secondly,Cultivation of social capital to participate in community domestic waste bet365 free bets。At the community level,Building an “emotional” waste management model through party building leadership;We must give full play to the volunteer spirit,Develop social self-organization、The functional mechanism of community endogenous organizations and community neighborhood committees,Dig deep、Cultivation of social capital to participate in waste bet365 free bets。Create a good culture of domestic waste bet365 free bets in community public places,Promote residents to be culturally conscious in the process of community waste bet365 free bets、Moral consciousness and behavioral consciousness。

Finally,Building an innovative smart community,Realize community domestic waste bet365 free bets。Urban communities when implementing garbage bet365 free bets policies,More consideration should be given to residents’ daily life and walking convenience,For example,Big data management of domestic waste bet365 free bets through the construction of innovative smart communities。Specifically,In some crowded places,To design human-computer interaction、Urban smart governance model that facilitates garbage disposal,Achieving more precision in community domestic waste、Refined and intelligent governance。

Residential governance of urban domestic waste bet365 free bets: getting the incentive mechanism right,Use the punishment mechanism well。The key to good governance in municipal solid waste bet365 free bets,It is necessary to follow the action logic of community residents。Residents are the important subjects of urban domestic waste bet365 free bets,Whether they support it or not involves the implementation of the national strategy to promote municipal waste bet365 free bets。

First,The logic of daily life is the fundamental basis for community residents to classify domestic waste。From the essence of life,Domestic waste bet365 free bets is a matter of daily life habits,Effective management of waste bet365 free bets must follow the logic of life。Enhance residents’ awareness of waste bet365 free bets,Develop the habit of sorting garbage,Make garbage bet365 free bets a new fashion in urban life。

Secondly,An effective incentive mechanism is conducive to community residents’ domestic waste bet365 free bets。Make full use of “Internet+” thinking,Earn credit points by classifying garbage,Enhancing attraction to young people。The government and communities need to actively encourage families to participate in household waste bet365 free bets,Promote parent-child interaction in the process of garbage bet365 free bets,Promote garbage bet365 free bets as a kind of life consciousness,Implement community governance of garbage bet365 free bets、Family governance and collaborative governance。

Finally,The mandatory disciplinary mechanism is conducive to community residents’ domestic waste bet365 free bets。Establishing a pilot real-name system for garbage bet365 free bets,Incorporate garbage bet365 free bets information into residents’ credit files,Start the punishment mechanism,Thus restricting and regulating residents’ domestic waste bet365 free bets behavior,Form a kind of personal awareness that "everyone is responsible for classifying domestic waste"、Community cognition and social consensus。

  (Author’s affiliation: School of Political Science and Public Administration, East China University of Political Science and Law)

Editor: Wang Ning
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