Build a community emergency toughness governance system
August 03, 2022 10:23 Source: "China Social Sciences" August 3, 2022 Total Issue 2462 Author: Song Yuping Jiang Kezhen

Community is the basic unit of national governance and social governance。With the increasing uncertain factors in the development of the times,The problems faced by the community are becoming more and more complicated。In the response to various public crisis treatment and different types of risks,The community is always at the front of the air outlet。Therefore,Improve the community risk management system、Improve community emergency management capabilities is very important。

  bet365 Play online games

First,Community crisis management operating mechanism needs to be improved。The operating mechanism of crisis governance should run through monitoring and early warning、Crisis response、Crisis Repair and Learning Adaptation The whole process,However, the community during the governance process,Pay attention to the response process,It will cause a key ability to ignore the crisis before and after the crisis and the normal governance stage.。After SARS in 2003,Although most communities have gradually established a corresponding emergency plan,But many still stay in form,and the existing emergency plan failed to achieve the time to the time due to time,Neither combined with the characteristics of the community,No refined adaptation mechanism is not formed。As a result, when facing emergencies in public safety crisis,The community has the intention to do it but cannot start。Another,The adaptation of crisis learning in the community also needs to be implemented,Concept also needs to be strengthened,Propaganda and training and education more focused on the marks and forms of completion,bet365 live casino games Failure to consider actively and actively to a certain extent。Therefore,Make changes and innovative measures to combine the actual situation of publicity and education,Make learning breakthrough symbolic、Unidirectional and content limitations,It becomes the focus of further strengthening。

2,The autonomy of crisis governance needs to be improved。The community is "a community of social life community composed of people living in a certain area",Do not have a policy、Publish command、Allocate or substantial power of allocating funds,Its function is to organize mobilization and the implementation and supervision of administrative power。When facing crisis,The community may lack autonomy、Vague of the execution deployment ideas and other problems。If it is in response to the crisis of publicity safety,The community is preparation and distribution in the corresponding emergency materials、The contacts of volunteers have different degrees of autonomy with different degrees of autonomy。

third,Digital technology uses to varying degrees of fragmented phenomena。Digital technology is a booster for community governance,Effective use can help the community can quickly and accurately identify the problem,It also helps improve policy implementation efficiency。But,The community has a varying degree of fragmentation of digital technology during crisis control。The first is that the degree of sharing of community information is relatively insufficient,Each independent information between the community,communication rarely or even,Lead the information that does not communicate with each other,It is difficult to form an efficient information sharing platform。Its two,Community data connection with the government's intelligent system still lacks smoothness。If the Bet365 app download community finds special risks,You need to contact the relevant functional departments to help check and track,This vertical reporting feedback chain needs time transmission,Destinating information is lagging,and may also cause information errors,In risk response,Timely、Accurate information is important,Any error may cause serious consequences。

  Community crisis governance tough optimization path

The problems existing in community crisis governance are cross -impact,Need to solve systemic innovation,How to achieve free switch between normalized governance and very state -based governance,To predict prevention in advance in crisis governance、Effective response、Quick recovery、Improve the ability to disaster,The theory of tough governance and the concept of "tough city" proposed in the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" plan,It provides the idea of ​​solving problems。The spontaneous emphasis on the governance of toughness、Adaptability、Active and diverse subject interaction builds a whole process for community crisis governance、Multi -subject、Community emergency toughness governance system with resource integration。

First,Improving the whole process of tough governance operation mechanism。Tough treatment is a dynamic、The way to govern the whole process,The liquidity and uncertainty of adapting to modern risk society。Community crisis governance should establish and improve the whole process of tough governance operation mechanism,Early warning mechanism to form a crisis、Crisis emergency response mechanism、Running mode of crisis restoration and learning mechanism。Early warning and prediction mechanism of crisis can effectively predict crisis induction factor、Possibility of crisis、Scope and degree of crisis and disasters。Bet365 app download Although for the community,Early warning predictions are difficult,But borrowing big data technology can collect and analyze related information,The communities allowed to be allowed to set up a risk warning agency or an early warning system through cooperation with third -party institutions。In the crisis response stage,Improve the information communication mechanism,Posted the latest authoritative information to residents in time,Real -time dynamic update,Public and transparent risk information,Eliminate the panic of residents to the greatest extent,Create trust,Effective response crisis。In the crisis repair stage,Establish and improve the mechanism of accountability of risk liability,Risks instead of incident accountability。Learning mechanism is a link that is easier to be ignored in community crisis,The theory of toughness believes that the correct crisis governance is to establish a new dynamic relationship that is compatible with the external environment through the coordination of the internal adaptive mechanism of the organization and the coordination between the organization,Its core ability is learning and adapting to risks to improve governance ability。So,In addition to the normal assessment of risks and toughness in time to update the emergency plan in time,It is also necessary,Arrange community cadres、Community staff、Community residents、Community volunteers and other emergency plans for training and drills。More importantly, the reflection and bidirectionality of the tough governance system,The cause of the crisis through analysis and evaluation、The failure and impact of the community response process,contacts as crisis learning,Accumulate experience、Summary lesson,Promoting the improvement of the crisis governance system。

bet365 live casino games Next,Empowerment to increase can form a tough governance system for multiple co -governance。The effectiveness of the system must eventually be reflected in the specific implementation。The community is on the front line of crisis governance,is the first ring of the crisis governance system,Do not miss the best time to dispose of crisis due to lack of independent decision -making rights。This requires the right to give the community crisis reasonably,Interactive mode of the diverse governance subject under the leadership of the party building,Perfect the community emergency mechanism combined with top -down and bottom -ups。The government must provide material and policy support for community crisis governance,The community should build a community of risk governance,Realize multiple co -governance。First, give full play to the community party branch、neighborhood committee、Property、The role of a governance subject such as residents,The maximum joint force of gathered tough governance。Second is to strengthen the enterprise、Interaction of social organizations and other communities,For example, the introduction of social organization participation in normal governance activities,Strengthen the exchange between community residents and social workers,Forms mutual trust relationship。Third is to strengthen co -construction activities with units in the area,Active forces in the enterprise participate in community governance,Greed the radiation range of community activities,Forms a stable service interactive relationship network。Strengthen the interaction with other communities and streets through experience exchange learning activities,Form the community work relationship network。In short,Give full play to the overall party of the party、On the basis of coordinating bet365 live casino games the leadership of all parties,Clarify the responsibilities and functions of the resilience governance subject of each community,Create a collaborative chain of the main body of community governance -dominated by the government、Based on the Autonomous Organization、Community residents as the main body、Social forces are collaborative -the joint construction is flexible、Efficient linkage、Clear power and responsibility、The tough governance system that is connected up and down。

Last,Promote digital technology embedded in community tough governance。Use digital technology to empower community crisis governance,Forms intensiveization、Unified information technology platform,Realize data resources in real -time sharing and risk dynamic assessment and response solution.,Let smart technologies complete strong technical、High alternative task。Including the establishment of agile community risk recognition and early warning monitoring system,Through big data、The Internet of Things and other emerging technologies comprehensively perceive the source of risks and perform intelligent analysis,Dynamic monitoring community risk status,Once the risk factor occurs,Can be warned in real time。Establish a data -sharing platform for data fusion,Active cross -department、Cross -domain information and data resources,Realize multi -level and multi -dimensional data real -time dynamic fusion sharing,to reduce waste of resources,Improve the targeted and efficient efficiency of emergency resource scheduling。Establish a team of community staff with "digital" capabilities,The technical ability of the action subject determines the efficiency of technical governance,Community staff should pay attention to the training of professional technology,bet365 Play online games Form a normalized learning mechanism,Study enhanced CNC thinking and ability to digitalize,The fundamental goal of achieving technical governance is to effectively solve problems in real governance。

 (This article is the key project of the Jiangsu Provincial Social Science Foundation of the Jiangsu Province "community authority in innovative social governance、Research on Energy and Efficiency "(19ZZA001) phased achievement)

(Author Unit: School of Political and Public Management of Suzhou University)

Editor in charge: Chen Jing
QR code icons 2.jpg
Key recommendation
The latest article
Graphics
bet365 live casino games

Friendship link: Official website of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences |

Website filing number: Jinggong.com Anmi 11010502030146 Ministry of Industry and Information Technology:

All rights reserved by China Social Sciences Magazine shall not be reprinted and used without permission

General Editor Email: zzszbj@126.com This website contact information: 010-85886809 Address: Building 1, Building, No. 15, Guanghua Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing: 100026