High -quality development of new agricultural business entities
June 14, 2023 10:38 Source: "China Social Sciences" June 14, 2023 Total 2671 Author: Wu Yixiong

General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized,"To actively support family farms、New Agricultural Management subjects such as Farmers Cooperatives "。Document No. 1 in 2023 pointed out,"In -depth action to promote new agricultural business entities,Support Family Farm Farmers Farmers Cooperative、Cooperatives run an enterprise according to the needs of development,Drives the cooperation of small farmers、Common income together "。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,Vigorously support the development of new agricultural business entities,Adopt a series of policy measures to promote the continuous cultivation of new agricultural business entities,Play an important role in the revitalization of rural industries and the promotion of farmers' income。Current,There are 2.23 million farmers cooperatives registered in accordance with the law,More than 4 million family farms incorporated into the management list,Radiation drives nearly half of farmers nationwide,It has become an important support for building a modern agricultural management system。

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April 19, 2023,The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Ministry held a symposium on the promotion of high -quality development of new agricultural business entities in Shouguang, Shandong。Conference emphasized,Agricultural and rural departments at all levels must fully understand and accelerate the cultivation of family farms、The significance of the peasant cooperative,Further enhance the sense of mission、urgency,Take the development of new agricultural business entities as an important task for the work of "agriculture, rural areas, and rural areas" to effectively grasp it,Actively guide new agricultural business entities to achieve high -quality development。So,Agricultural and rural departments at all levels shall take the opportunity of implementing the spirit of the "Work Plan on the Research on the Research on the Daxing of the whole party" issued by the General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China,Give full play to the important bet365 Play online games role of government departments in promoting the high -quality development of new agricultural business entities,Pay attention to the research and guidance of new agricultural business entities。

First start from the overall situation,Grasp the relationship between global and local。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized: "Grasp the global and local relationships,Enhance a plate of chess consciousness,Emphasis on the overall interests on major issues。"" In the survey,Consider the arrangement of overall considerations from the global situation,Good at it as a whole、Investigating the development of the new type of agricultural business subject in the global situation,Grasp the essential laws and characteristics of the development of new agricultural business entities,In -depth analysis of other categories for global issues and local issues,To analyze specific questions in general contacts,Put forward feasibility solutions to countermeasures。

Second, start from development,Grasp the current and long -term relationship。Based on the current,Fite long -term,As an important methodology for strengthening the research and guidance of new agricultural business entities。In the survey, we must focus on the key issues and specific issues faced by the current new agricultural business entities,Based on the results of the current survey research,Considering the long -term problems encountered by the new type of agricultural business subjects,Important strategies to propose the development of Changyuan,thus has significant impact and persistence benefits。

Third, start from collaboration,Grasp the relationship between macro and micro。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,"Doing a good job in economic work is a major task for our party to govern the country,We must adhere to macro and micro、Domestic and foreign、Tightly combined with strategy and tactics "。In the survey, the micro -micro -led,Macro support with micro -support,Promote the unity of macro guidelines and micro -guidance,Organic combination of macro surveys with micro surveys,Use macro and micro data materials for comprehensive analysis,Put forward a strong countermeasure measure。

Fourth, we must start from coordinating,Grasp the relationship between the main contradictions and secondary contradictions。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "We must adhere to the unity of 'two points theory' and 'key theory' ...,Realize key breakthroughs in the overall advancement。"" Bet365 app download "We must be good at grasping the key issues of the development of new agricultural business entities、Key Questions,Concentrated strength to solve the main contradictions; it is also necessary to attach great importance to non -key issues、Auxiliary Questions,Through the survey and analysis, the secondary contradiction solution was promoted from the main contradiction solution。

Five depart from landing,Grasp the relationship between research and guidance。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized,"Is it good to measure the investigation and research,The key depends on the effectiveness of the investigation and research "。We must carry out visits and investigations,On -site response and guidance of new types of agricultural business entities to care about production and operation difficulties and problems,not only allows the cadres of agricultural and rural systems to learn more about the hardships of the development of new agricultural business entities、feelings of struggle,It also allows the majority of new agricultural business entities to further understand the spirit of the "agriculture, rural" policy document,The purpose of guiding the new type of agricultural business entity in the survey。

  Increase policy support for new agricultural business entities

The main body of the new agricultural business is an important carrier for the development of modern agriculture,It is an important participant to promote the revitalization of rural industries。High -quality development of new agricultural business entities,It is inseparable from the strong support of the policy。On the basis of sorting out the development policy of the current new agricultural business entity,The highest voice of the main body of the new type of agricultural business is needed、The most urgent financing loan for demand、Land for Affiliated Facilities、Infrastructure construction、Agricultural insurance coverage、Getting major breakthroughs in the introduction of talent cultivation。

First meet the needs of financing loans。Some new agricultural business entities are due to large investment in fixed assets or long business returns,Insufficient pledge in terms of long -term loan demand、Low -credit quota and other objective factors restrictions,There is a certain financial service demand gap。In the future, it should be optimized for agricultural funds expenditure structure,Priority to ensure that new agricultural subsidies and project construction are borne by new agricultural business entities,Further Bet365 lotto review increase the development action of financial support for the development of new agricultural business entities,Encourage financial institutions to carry out credit for new types of agricultural business subjects、Lianbao and other loan business,Appropriate interest rate discounts,Introduction of the "Golden Agricultural Loan" of Agricultural Bank of China、Postal Savings Bank "Rich Agricultural Loan" and other financing products,Focus on solving long -term loan requirements for new agricultural business entities,Support biological asset mortgage loan、Financing Guarantee。

Second, solve the problem of land for accessories。Some new agricultural business entities are more urgent for facilities land,Especially for land for the necessary facilities for large -scale grain production、Difficulty for approved land for land for facility agricultural projects for land for land for land use,It cannot meet the actual needs of the production subject。For this,It should be focused on the implementation of the central government's implementation of relevant documents on strict cultivation of land use,Strengthen communication and coordination,Formation of development joint,Docking natural resources and other departments,Further guarantee the reasonable needs of new agricultural business entities。Improve the use and management measures of facility agricultural land,Support new type of agricultural business entities to build agricultural subsidiaries,Construction for agricultural products drying、Ware、Agricultural Machine Library、Processing、Office and other construction of agricultural accessories;,Subsidies for the construction of agricultural auxiliary facilities for the new type of agricultural business entity by the government。Rural idle land for more than a year,Determine the collective recovery of unified management circulation from the village,Land use problems used to solve new types of agricultural business entities。

Third, we must improve the construction of infrastructure。In recent years,Through farmland water conservancy construction projects throughout the country,Especially for the implementation of technology strong farmers、Machinery strong farmers promote farmers to increase their income, that is, since the "two strong and one increase" operation,Add a lot of infrastructure construction。But some infrastructure is built Bet365 app download earlier,It is difficult to fully meet the needs of agricultural modernization,In terms of mechanized operations and transportation, restrict the development of new agricultural business entities。It should be planned in accordance with the new round of high -standard farmland construction plan,Strengthen the construction and renovation of high -standard farmland and other infrastructure,Improve the level of modern agricultural development。Encourage supporting and supporting new agricultural business entities to docking and building high -standard farmland and other projects,and strengthen the scientific management and protection after the project is completed。Water conservancy department arrange special funds to fully repair the long -lost reservoir,Create the chief of the library,The protection and utilization of the regulatory reservoir。The power grid department focuses on the specific measures provided by the development of rural industries to the new type of agricultural business body。The transportation department gives priority to the construction of sand and gravel,hardening sandy road,Provide convenience for the development of rural industries for the development of new agricultural operations。

Fourth to achieve agricultural insurance coverage。At present, the structure of the agricultural insurance system is imperfect、Underestimated development and other issues leading to various types of agricultural insurance coverage wide enough,Agricultural Insurance as the basic guarantee tool has not played due role。A full coverage of the rural industry participation in the rural industry operated by the new type of agricultural operation,Improve the ability of new agricultural business entities to fight risk。Improve the framework system of agricultural insurance policy,Improve agricultural insurance operation mechanism,Improve the agricultural insurance market system、Product System,Construction with important agricultural insurance insurance,Featured agricultural products insurance supplemented,Cover "Policy Insurance+Business Insurance、Basic insurance+supplementary insurance、Cost insurance+income insurance、Price insurance+weather insurance "and other multi -level layers、A comprehensive agricultural insurance security system。Government Bet365 app download increases agricultural insurance support,Improve the service level of insurance institutions for agriculture,Simplified business processes,Strictly managing the post -disaster claim work of agricultural insurance,Make sure that the claims are issued in place in time,Lift the worries of the new type of agricultural business body。

Five Innovative Talent Cultivation Introduction。my country's new -type agricultural business subject leader Generally is a group with a relatively high comprehensive quality in the countryside,With certain technical and experience advantages。But the regional environment、Working environment、Education Medical、Housing and other conditional restrictions and large -scale agricultural investment、Slow results,Urban talents are unwilling to go to the countryside to develop industry,Talents with better development in the countryside are not willing to return to their hometown development,Understand management、Compound talents operating good generally lack of。The incentive mechanism of talent introduction should be established,Allow and encourage professional manager、Professional and technical personnel, etc. to participate in the production and operation of new types of agricultural business entities with human capital capital capital capital and cooperation models。Relying on agricultural colleges and universities to increase the cultivation of new agricultural business entities,Promote the directional training mode of public -funded agricultural college students,Cultivate agricultural college students into new types of agricultural business subjects,Constantly improving the level of education level of new agricultural business subjects。Industrial and commercial owners who attract migrant workers and rural areas、Retired person、College agricultural graduates and other return employment entrepreneurs,Vigorously develop the villager economy,Stimulates the vitality of rural economic development。

 (Author Unit: Hunan Humanities and Technology Institute)

Editor in charge: Chen Jing
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