Improve the social governance system of co -construction, co -governance sharing,Construction everyone is responsible、Everyone is responsible、The social governance community enjoyed by everyone is the basic task of social governance in the new era。To promote the top -level design from a blueprint to reality,One of the key is that grass -roots society can be orderly、Effective、Continuously participate in social governance。In recent years,Some grass -roots organizations are constantly exploring,Give full play to the strong vitality of Chinese excellent traditional culture in the field of social governance,provides a example for the grassroots social governance innovation in the new era,Demonstrate the era value of the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese excellent traditional culture。
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In the social governance system that co -constructs and govern and shared,Community self -organization、Self -Management、Self -service is the meaning of the question。To achieve the above goals,It must promote extensive social participation。For a long time,Although the grassroots government can combine specific governance situations,Guide residents to participate in community governance,But the participation of grassroots social governance still has formalization、partialization、Short -term and other features。
First,Formal participation in traditional governance methods。Traditional governance methods make grass -roots government used to using administrative instructions to promote residents to participate in community governance。For example,The government is clearly designed for the community、The indicator of clear performance assessment,Require the community to realize the building leader、"Full coverage",Construction of a certain number of residents self -organized or resident volunteer service organization。The above administrative instructions can promote the participation of "Bet365 lotto review paper" residents in form,But to help strengthen the consciousness of residents' participation、Move the motive for participation,At the same time, it also suppresss the enthusiasm and initiative of community cadres。So,Form -to -form participation will not only help the actual governance effect,It may also cause real residents to participate difficult to achieve。
Next,Partial participation under the leadership of the elite of the human human elites。Elite through rich resources and reputation in the community drives residents to participate in governance is a widely used consensus method in grassroots governance。Grass -roots governments or community cadres incorporate the internal elites of the community into the neighborhood committee、Forms of the Industry Committee and other formal organizations,Attempts。The capable person can improve the enthusiasm and initiative of residents' participation in the short term,However, there is a disobedient disease,It is difficult to represent different ages、Community residents of different income groups expression governance appeal,It is difficult to drive residents with different backgrounds to participate in community governance。
Last,Short -term participation driven by economic interests。Some scholars think,The rational calculation of the interests is the key to the collective action,This provides the theoretical basis for attracting residents' participation and governance through interests。In practice,Grass -roots governments can allocate special funds for volunteers、Corridor long and other residents activated molecules pay for compensation,You can also design "Love Bank" and "Time Bank" to provide practical items to residents participating in the governance。Residents under the induction of interests depend on the government's resource input,In reality, it is often carried out around administrative matters such as "Chuangwen" and "Chuangwei",When the project ended the government no longer appropriation,Related participation disappears with the project。So,Residents driven by interests are difficult to continue,and can only act around the funding project。
Chinese excellent traditional culture condense consensus
Chinese excellent traditional culture can resonate with bet365 Play online games local residents,Give play to the role of leading the concept of governance,Promote substance、Comprehensive、Sustainable social participation。In practice,Some grass -roots organizations have successfully established community consensus through promotion of the excellent traditional culture of China、Shape the community specification、Promoting collective action,Promote the return of strangers society to the acquaintance society,For the grass -roots governance "Lide casting the soul"。
First,Promoting Chinese excellent traditional culture can build community consensus。Culture is a kind of moral standards、Value concepts and other people in daily life generally control the normative understanding,It is the sharing value and meaning of members of society。In a grass -roots society that transitions from agricultural society to industrial society,Many urban and rural areas are born from traditional society,History and humanistic accumulation。Grass -roots governors can use the traditional cultural concepts of Chinese excellent traditional cultural concepts such as "filial piety" and "good" widely recognized by local residents,Lay the foundation for identity for the consensus of the grassroots governance and construction of the community; it can also use differentiated regional culture,Normal activities with local characteristics to attract local residents to participate,Shape the community residents' common understanding of the community collective。For example,Grass -roots governors can discover the concept of "Xiangxian" and "relatives" in regional culture,Establish a moral council participating in residents、Village Affairs Council、Red and White Council,Promote residents to reach a consensus in governance activities。
2,Promoting Chinese excellent traditional culture can shape community specifications。Vigorously promote the excellent Chinese traditional culture to help improve the moral level of community residents,Shape a good spiritual style of residents,Guide residents to develop a good lifestyle。The community can inspect personal cultivation、Family Ethics、Public morality and other aspects to select outstanding model among residents,Propaganda shows the advanced deeds of bet365 live casino games moral models,Demonstration of the example of role model,Social specifications that are aligned with moral models among residents。grass -roots governors can also target specific social disadvantages,Choose a targeted traditional culture,Reconstruction of social specifications,Realizing good governance。For example,Promoting the "Lehe" culture can alleviate residents' contradictions,Change the dilemma of frequent conflict between neighborhood,Promote the contradiction mediation mechanism for harmony; promote the behavior of "filial piety" culture to limit the behavior of not supporting parents in some areas,Change the filial piety micro state,Form community specifications that conform to the "filial piety" culture。
third,Promoting Chinese excellent traditional culture can promote collective action。Community culture leaders can change the state of atomicization of residents,Social network extension for the community's internal social network、Development provides fields and opportunities,and finally promote the integration of grassroots society,Promoting community residents to carry out collective operations on public affairs that community residents are concerned about。In practice,Some grass -roots communities attach importance to community cultural construction,Planning to build or transform a group of community cultural activity centers,Public space with the theme of community culture and meet the needs of residential entertainment,Promoting the formation of residents' self -organized activities。Regional culture makes grass -roots society show the appearance of "Thousands of Clubs and Thousands",The cultural industry developed by characteristic culture can promote the in -depth connection of local residents。Can even spontaneously form a series of professional production cooperatives,Change the state of being isolated from each other,Promote the prosperity and harmony of the local society。
Path selection of social governance
Theoretically,Promoting Chinese excellent traditional culture can provide a starting point for the innovative social governance of grassroots governors。In practice,Chinese excellent traditional culture promotes social governance innovation,How to move from Ying Rang to the facts? Chengdu Bet365 app download Xihua Street Fuhe Community uses traditional music culture to promote the participation of residents to participate,It provides experience to explore the path of promoting and promoting the governance of Chinese excellent traditional cultural innovation social governance。Fuhe community through excavation of local music traditional culture、Caixin entertainment activities that residents are happy,Come to promote the excellent traditional culture of China、Promote mainstream value、Promoting residents' communication,to effectively promote social network development、Promote the participation of residents,Transform the original stranger community into an acquaintance community。Based on this case, you can find it,Respect social spontaneous、Guide local culture、Three links to empower the social network in turn in turn are to promote residents' participation、The real path of innovative social governance。
First,Respect social spontaneous,Realize the full extension of the social network。Grass -roots governors should pay attention to the existing cultural activities in the community,Identify the consensus foundation of community governance。Cultural resources are an important part of community resource endowment,significantly affects the internal governance of the community。Customs habits、Cultural identity in various forms such as life hobbies can promote the spontaneous form of "self -organization"。Entertainment self -organization can promote the spontaneous action of residents,and form a self -organized internal consensus and collective appeal。Despite the limited range of residents formed in social spontaneity,Have the characteristics of "informal organization",But it has laid the foundation for social networks for good rule。So,Social governancers should recognize the entertainment self -organization formed within the community in a timely manner,Entertainment entertainment self -organized as a cooperation partner for social public affairs,Establishing institutionalization with self -organization、Normal communication channels,Promote the healthy development of these organizations。
2,Guide local culture in accordance with the expectations of social bet365 Play online games governance,Shape cultural consensus。Community governors shall fully respect the demands of the self -organizing and entertainment self -organization,While providing services to it,Value orientation of changing entertainment activities,"Education and Le" that realizes the widespread participation of residents。Specifically,Reinviation in local culture can be implemented through space construction and value construction。Space construction refers to,Grass -roots governors provide cultural venues for residents,and the architectural language inside the design cultural venue、Publicity symbols and service supply,Establish a new cultural consensus for entertainment。Content construction refers to,Grass -roots governors participate in entertainment activities organized by residents、In the production of cultural products,A destination exerts an impact,Make residents' cultural activities and cultural products meet the needs of social governance。So you can embed the value concept into cultural products and cultural activities,enable community residents to share common sense and common memory brought by social governance,Make a good governance atmosphere a possible。
third,Empowering Social Network,Promote social network participation in social governance。Grass -roots governors should dissolve the atomic state of the community residents is isolated from each other,Promote the continuous reproduction of local culture and the continuous development of social networks,Create a harmonious interaction between residents、Nise and mutual assistance、Shanzhi situation for collaborative operations。Cultivation of literary and entertainment self -organized by consciously cultivation,The community can incorporate more residents into the entertainment self -organization,Expand the coverage of the social network。Since then,Community can actively guide social networks to participate in community service production and social public affairs governance。In community service production,Social networks with entertainment self -organization as the core can provide the community with cultural education、Interest training、Public items including social welfare and material subsidies。In terms of Bet365 lotto review social affairs governance,Social networks around the entertainment activity can use the promotion of residents interaction、Realize community harmony、Management owner differences、Activity of the manufacturing community。The social network established by relying on entertainment activities will participate in one of the core contents of community governance as the core content of activities,Grass -roots social governance can help each other in the community、Service supply and social harmony have made great progress。
(The author is a professor at the School of Public Management of Zhejiang University)
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