The development of practice calls for advanced thoughts，The combination of Marxism and China is the need for the development of the times。In revolutionary practice，The Chinese Revolutionary "encountered" the baptism of various ideological and theories。In the process of screening and choice of various ideas，Chinese advanced intellectuals chose Marxism，Create a proletarian party，and promote the historical process of Marxism in the revolutionary practice。This article aims to show the "individual response" of early Chinese intellectuals facing the current situation，Provide a new perspective for studying "complex history"。

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Before "contact" before Marxism，Some early advanced intellectuals have hoped on the old warlord，"I hope my public is still distant，Trending the Philosophy of the Pioneer，Tu Tu State Dismiscase，Big turning on the tide "。"until the World War I and October Revolution in Russia，Only found the best truth of Marx Leninism，The best weapon for liberating our nation "。Marxism is not China's native ideological theory，Intellectuals who study abroad in the early days are groups that have been exposed to Marxism earlier。Student Zhu Zhixin in Japan is the thinker of Marxism earlier。May 4th Movement，Li Dazhao、Zhou Enlai and so on.。After the victory of the October Revolution，Some Chinese progressive youths enter the Soviet Union to study in batches，After completion at Sun Yat -sen University in Moscow，It has formed a climax for studying the Soviet Union，As Zhang Wentian、Bet365 lotto review Chen Yuandao and other revolutionary youths have been studying in the Soviet Union。Some scholars believe that "the early theory of the Communist Party of China、route、policy、The policy comes from ‘Farfes’ ... Many senior leaders of the Chinese Communist Party are students who stay in the Soviet Union ”。These people studying abroad came into contact with Marxist advanced thoughts earlier，On the road of revolution。

October Revolution A gun sound，Sending Marx Leninism to China。The Soviet Union and the Communist International played a vital role in promoting the early spread of Marxism in China。These ideas guide the Chinese people to make active resolute struggles，The victory of the October Revolution in Russia has called on the enthusiasm of the struggle of the Chinese people。These thoughts For the revolutionary direction、The form of struggle has clear instructions，greatly affects the value cognition of early Chinese intellectuals，"Walking Russian Revolutionary Road" becomes inevitable。Although some modern thinkers were in the process of spreading，I don’t realize the historical value of Marxism，Just spread as "general thought"。But there are also some early advanced intellectuals realizing its real value，Think that "the principle of" Marx Leninism is the principle，Research Chinese Issues "。Visible，Marxism was introduced to the country，It really attracted people's attention。

"A clear feature" in the spread of Marxism，The spread of Marxism is not just for "exploring science" and "playing with new words"，Instead of exploring the laws of social development, becoming a "scientific theory" for "responsibility for revolution"。Marxism spreads to China，Some early advanced intellectuals are trying to use it to solve practical problems。After a few thoughts of thoughts，Most of the need bet365 best casino games for Marxism around China、What kind of Marxism does need and how to use Marxism to guide China's revolutionary practice to expand。

Marxism is not only the "weapon" for some early advanced intellectuals for revolutionary struggle，It is also a "weapon" for transforming people。Intellectuals armed by Marxism quickly grew up，Gradually realize the transformation from old intellectuals to Marxists。Some young students have gradually accepted new ideas，Combining Marxist theory with the Workers and Peasants Movement。These grown -up Marxists，Become the backbone of the Chinese New Democratic Revolution，Become the "Comrade of True" of the Revolution。

　　Choose to join the Marxist party who adds "powerful abilities"

The important impact of Marxism's extensive spread in China，is the birth of the proletarian party。"Marxism has gone like that slowly for more than 70 years，After the October Revolution, I walked so fast ... before this，Which knows such slogans? Don't know this slogan，This clear program，It produced its own pioneer team from the Chinese proletariat — the Communist Party，I put it out。"The birth of the Communist Party of China and Marxism in the extensive communication of Marxism in China。Marxism is the guiding ideology of the Communist Party of China，Conquering the interests of the proletariat。Marxism surpassed the bourgeois theory，Get rid of the constraints of thought，Marxism's criticism of old social relations，Expressing thorough revolution。

Under the call of Marxism，Some early advanced intellectuals recognize your "existence"，Actively join the Communist Party of China，Implement ideological improvement。One，Marxist party provides ideological supply for the revolutionary practice of early advanced intellectuals in China。Before they did not contact Marxism，Once sent to the old warlord and the old forces。And bet365 live casino games these old -fashioned forces deliberately avoid the rationality of the proletarian revolution，I can’t know the fundamental contradictions of Chinese society，narrow ideological concepts are difficult to support the revolutionary requirements of national independent struggle，It is also difficult to get out of the revolutionary old form that has been changed to the dynasty，Even the socialist name of socialism to maintain the capitalist system。Other people think that China cannot go to socialism，Treating Marxism can only be "calm research"，It is believed that "do less" in spreading，Less participation in the "Pseudo -Labor Agricultural Revolution"。and the wide spread of Marxism，Let people have a clearer understanding of the revolution，This has prepared the foundation for the new democratic revolution。Its two，Advanced molecules armed by Marxism，Become a batch of young party members of the Communist Party of China。Before Marxism was introduced to China，Various thoughts are flooding and flooding。Reformists who are affected by bourgeoisie thoughts，China does not need socialism，Capitalism is the direction of China's future development。and anarchist thought appeared in the attitude of "revolution"，Capts the taste of some petty bourgeoisie intellectuals。They emphasize freedom，Pursue individualism。Until the appearance of Marxism，Some advanced intellectuals have gradually realized the future of China。These Marxists and bourgeoisters and anarchists have fierce thoughts。In the argument，They have strengthened their positions more，and affect a group of workers and peasants，laid the foundation of the organization for the founding of the party。

　　Choose to accept Sinicized Marxism

Due to the influence of the Russian revolution，Bet365 app download Several large -scale armed uprising in the early stages of the founding of the party is mostly to seize large cities as a goal，Ignoring the development of farmers，Bring a huge loss to the Chinese revolution。It is precisely because of the unclear understanding of Marxism、Insufficient Chineseization，Lead of tortuous experience in the Chinese revolution。In some aspects，No consciousness of Sinicization of Marxism，Simple copying becomes a "of course"。For example, "Wang Ming follows the spirit of the six major decisions of the Communist International and the Party，Promote that China is a semi -feudal and semi -colonial society，The Chinese Revolution is a bourgeois democratic revolution ... but，When he promotes the nature of the Chinese revolution，I exaggerate the socialist ingredients in the democratic revolution of the Chinese bourgeoisie "。

In terms of judgment of the current situation，Some comrades are greatly influenced by the Communist International。Unsuccessful grasp of the situation of the struggle，Some comrades have deviations in the understanding of some problems。

and some early advanced intellectuals began to pay attention to combining Marxism with the actual situation of China。First，"Understand from the specific facts"。They provide a basic basis for "specific facts" for understanding issues，Look at the actual practical problems of China with scientific epistemology，It advocates the basic point of view of the basic principles of Marxism with the actual situation of China，Prepares the basis for the formation of the ideological route for the truth。Early advanced intellectuals insist on using materialist dialectics to analyze Chinese problems，to promote the inheritance and development of Marxism in Chinese practice。Next，Opposition "Analysis of Anti -Marx Leninism"。"bet365 live casino games Combining the theory of Marxism -Leninism with the practice of the Chinese Revolution"，It is the connotation of the Sinicization of Marxism。In the early stages of the party under construction，We have experienced many setbacks，"All these situations，All because of no experience，Lack of profound revolutionary understanding，Not good at combining the theory of Marxism -Leninism with the practice of the Chinese revolution "。Many setbacks encountered by the Chinese Communist Party's early revolutionary practice，Most of them are due to incomplete understanding of Marxism，Lack of consciousness that combines the basic principles of Marxism with China。And the Chinese Communist Party's self -error correction ability，The process of promoting the Sinicization of Marxism，Some early advanced intellectuals are in the struggle of "blindness" and "opportunism"，Actively correct various problems that appear in the revolution。

Ideological Guidance Practice，Chinese revolutionary practice requires guidelines for advanced ideas。The development of practice calls for advanced thoughts，The combination of Marxism and the actual situation of China，It is the need for the development of the times。China's early advanced intellectuals were revolutionaries that grew up in the historical background of modern China，Double changes to the "political revolution" and "ideological revolution"，The Chinese Revolution needs Sinicized Marxist ideas，New development of new ideas to promote the new development of revolutionary practice。These thoughts appear in various ways。In the process of screening and choice,，Chinese advanced intellectuals chose Marxism，Create a proletarian party，and promote the historical process of Marxism in the revolutionary practice，Historical tasks of realizing national independence and liberation of the people。

　　(The author is the person in charge of the State Social Science Fund Project "Chen Yuandao Research"、Jiangsu Province Socialist Theoretical System Research Center Yangzhou University Base Special Researcher)