Classic Construction Road
November 22, 2022 09:21 Source: "China Social Sciences", November 22, 2022, Issue 2535 Author: Sha Xianyi

Clear words are known as "ZTE" in the history of words,In subject matter、Method、lyric realm、Cultural connotation and other aspects are deepened and expanded,Creation of the perfect combination of ideas and artistic perfect combination。Since the beginning of the Qing Dynasty,Especially in the late Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China,Words I choose from、Words、Comment and other methods,Classic of clearing words from different levels。This construction process has not yet ended。On the other hand, you will find it.,Classic process of clearing words and Tang and Song poetry,Existing similarity,There are several historical differences。Revelation of this difference,It helps to deepen the overall inspection and research of the classic generation mechanism of ancient Chinese literature。

Conscious theoretical innovation consciousness。Cleaning words always have a conscious theoretical consciousness during the development,This is different from the development of Tang and Song Ci。Su Shi "Taking Poetry as a word",Xin Qiji "Taking Wen as a word",Expansion of the expression of the word; Li Qingzhao emphasized "the word is not one family",The style characteristics of the maintenance word,All have a strong sense of respect。The Qing people also push the words from these two ways,Different is that Song people mostly use "words as trails",Qing people generally believe that "words can be passed on",Value of the above -level body recognition words from the "Three Immortals",increase the literary value of words to unprecedented height。

Qingren's pioneering and innovation of word science theory,Tighten the rules of the development of the word body,Also close to the pulse of the society。On the occasion of the Ming and Qing Dynasties,Wind style takes Yanye as the Shang,Critical criticism takes "Yan" as the core category。Wang Shizhen, the Lord of the Guangling Ci alliance bet365 live casino games in the early Qing Dynasty,In the "Learning Collection" compiled with Zou Gemo,A large use of "stunning", "儇", "Gu Yan", "Yanzhong Baijun" and other comments with "Yan" as the core,The influence of the word industry is huge。As the Qing Dynasty regime gradually stabilized,The ruler began to rectify the cultural order,In the early Qing Dynasty, the Ci Ci is also carried out corresponding conceptual integration and theoretical reconstruction,Criticism with the core style of "Yan" is no longer adapted to the new cultural environment and the status of the word circles。So,Qing people also proposed the theoretical category of "Qing",Emperor Wen Ya Li、Fresh and pure language style,Expressing the mental and realm of doctors,This derivative series concept,Cover the relevant creative subjects in the early Qing Dynasty、expression methods and aesthetic characteristics and other levels,The style theory system with "Qing" as the core,Promoting the wind change and genre composition of the time。But excessive pursuit of "Qing",It will cause "thin" and "weak" on the body gas compatriots,So poetry theoreticals in the middle and late period of the Qing Dynasty proposed the theoretical category of "thick"。If Zhou Ji uses the style of "thick" theory,Chen Tingzheng evaluated Bishan Ci with "The Thicker",Dong Shixi's proposal should be "between without thickness",Jiang Dunfu advocates "there is a thick into the side",Liu Xizai takes "thick and clear" as the main point,Tan Xian takes the word "softness" as the secret key。Make a major key,The thickness of the body and the subject of the subject of the word,The former refers to the deeper sustenance of the word work,and a thick style formed by sustenance; the latter refers to the poet to follow the Confucian moral norms,I feel injured when I feel,Love is positive,Don't complain about it,Not fiber or not,This is the warmth and peace。Based on this,Late Qing Dynasty Word Thesisists further put forward the theory of "depression" and "heavy、Humble、Big "theory。

The theory of "Ci History" in the Words of the Qing Dynasty also has innovative changes,The development context is two。One is bet365 best casino games Chen Weisong、Xie Zhangyu's "Chronicle" -style "Ci History" theory,Mainly learn from the Chronicle of "History of Shi",Reflects the concerns of the Qing Dynasty's poems and enhancement of social reality and narrative functions。The second is the "Word History" theory proposed on the basis of Zhang Huiyan's "Selection Selection",Emphasize emotional sustenance,Requires the author to express the "sincere words" after the decline in the words and decline,The "heart history" function focused on highlighting the word body。Two "Word History" theory coexist in the late Qing Dynasty,Get a good practice in the creation of "Gengzi Autumn Ci"。"History of Words" theory from the beginning of the Qing Dynasty to the late Qing Dynasty continuously deepened and improved,The changes and historical development of the Qing Dynasty society should be。

Qing Dynasty Ci Xue attaches great importance to Bixing Type,Internal words,Depending on becoming the key to the lyrics,It is also an important means for the innovation and development of the work。Zhou Ji said: "Pen with care also,You must change the pen,Can't change the pen,You need to change your meaning。Yutian Weixin Pen,Do not change your intention。"Jiang Dunfu said:" Stone broom、Dream Window must add a layer of rendering,Huaihai、Halal more meaning adds more layers。Add rendering,Meaning,Just want to be thick。"" "Change" and "Timming" also reflects the theoretical consciousness of clearing the theory of Qing people's words。

Visible,The theoretical consciousness of the poetry of the Qing Dynasty is strong,Innovation of the theory of Ci -study theory will bring a new style and new realm of word -style literary creation。So,The most important manifestation of clearing the word "ZTE" is the common prosperity of creation and theory,Promote each other,Deepen each other。Qingren's Word Theory,Especially theoretical consciousness of important genre groups,is an important foundation for classic dictionary。

Seeking new achievements for new and changing。The thought of the Qing Dynasty、Culture、Academic、Literature、Art and other aspects have integrated features,Bet365 app download Compassional is,Qing people innovated from integration,Create a new literary classic that is different from the previous generation。Clear words,Facing the artistic tradition of the Tang and Song poems,Qing people have both teachers and inheritance,More new and change,It is the cornerstone of the classic dictionary。

Qing Dynasty poets focused on the teacher's method of Tang and Song Ci,Yunjian School respects the five generations of the late Tang Dynasty,Zhejiang Western Ci Poison to respect the Southern Song Jiang Zhang,Yangxian Word School Xuexin Jiji、Jiang Jie,Changzhou Word School Late Tang and Northern Song,Zhou Ji even proposed "Libi Mountain、Dream Window、Jiaxuan,The traceing door diameter of the muddyization of the halal ",Late Qing to admire the dream window。Qing people face the rich heritage and history of the Tang and Song poems,It also reflects the attitude of the competition and the self -confidence of transcendence,Gu Zhenguan, one of the "Three Jie of Beijing", once said, "My Ci is not alone in the Song people circle,Trusted Biography "。Compared to Tang and Song Ci,The innovation changes of clearing words are mainly reflected in the following aspects。

Expansion of the subject matter。The theme of the words came to the Qing Dynasty to get unprecedented development,Caring for the people to become a conscious consciousness,Hu Chengjun "Linglong Four Criminals · Renyi June Compassion" wrote the seventh year of Jiaqing and the big drought in many provinces in the country,Reflecting sympathy for the victims; reflecting major social events to become the norm,Zhang Jingqi's "Qujiang Autumn · Ma Jiang Qiu Fei" shows the battle of the Majiang and French Majiang,Zhu Zulou's "Night Flying and Hong Kong Autumn Overlook Huai Gongdu" performance cuts Hong Kong,Wen Ting style "Remember the Old Tour · Autumn Goose,Gengzi August "wrote the Eight Kingdoms coalition forces to capture Beijing; present the spirit of the times,Expressing the sense of worry is deeper and widespread,Especially in the late Qing Dynasty,Facing a big change in the face of internal and external problems,Scholars intellectuals bet365 live casino games reflect deep thoughts in the words,Huang Zunxian、Pan Feisheng Title Yong Luo's "Double Swallow" (Luo Fu is asleep),Thinking between "Sleeping" and "Wake",Anxiety to face the decline of the country、Strong confidence,Become a strong voice of the era of determination。Waseda University's graduation book "Hong Trail",Some international students write the word Huang Zunxian to express the patriotic feelings,It can be seen that this word is widely social impact。

Innovation of writing techniques。The Qing people are under anxiety of the influence of the Tang and Song poems,The creative techniques and skills of the Tang and Song poles renovate the strangeness,Reflected a consciousness that is based on learning and surpassing。Gu Zhenguan "Double Double Swallow · Original meaning,Use Shi Meixi Yun ",Although the original rhyme of Sta Zuzu,But Renyan wrote,Sentence pass love,Sentence Yongyan,Sentence pass love,Old Jun Sing,full of innovation and changes。Two "Golden Songs" of Gu Zhenguan's "Book of Ci",Chen Tingzheng believes: "Although it is not a right voice,Yi Qianqiu exceed。"In fact, this" non -positive voice ",It is the innovation of clearing words。

Promotion of Word Context。The improvement of the realm of the words is manifested in many aspects,One of the more unique points is from fate to shape。Zhang Huiyan's "Water Tuning Song" Five Expressing traditional themes,Express the understanding of life,The image is full of philosophy,Study after the presence of presence,It is also a creation in the history of words。Mr. Miao Yan commented: "The words of these five" Water Tune Songs "are outstanding,It is not that he is not only expressing his emotion of spring and springs,Instead, through these revealing the complex and deep love of the percentage intersection,Then increase the depth and breadth of the word。There is an exciting feeling of generous tragedy in the words,There is also Xiao Xianxuan's interesting interest; I have regrets for ten years to study with the aspirations of my own efforts,Also think of the heart of famous mountain careers because of thinking of eji。"" Tone of temperament Bet365 app download and learning、Fusion of mind and philosophy,True and gentle,Gao Yuanshen。

other,The Qing people are still pioneered in the Tang and Song dynasties but have not yet been fully developed,Pultinating pioneering,Discover the expression tension of word body literature,Explore the boundary problems of the creation of word body。such as a sentence body、檃栝 body、Back to Culture, etc.,These games that have always been regarded as not as elegant,But shining in the hands of people,Generate an unexpected "unfamiliar" effect。It can be described as universal in the creation of words、self -made machine,Make clearing words in empty、Beyond Xing Type,unique aesthetic sentiment。

Therefore,Cleansing is still new to change on the basis of inheriting the art tradition of the Tang and Song poetry.,A new classic style formed by the new era and aesthetic factors。

Construction process of multiple openness。The formation of literary classics is closely related to the recognition of later readers,Also with contemporary readers、Critics' recognition is closely related。Classicization of Clear Words Beginning with Qingren,It is still in an open construction process。Classic construction method of clearing words multiple,Select this、Words、Comments、Extremely Equipment Post Post、On the Creative Creation、Words will be recorded, etc.,Classic clearing of clearing words from the diversified level。

Classic consciousness of clearing words is very obvious,This is mainly reflected in words and selection。The former is represented by Chen Tingzheng,He carried out self -raising in "Bai Yuxi Words"。The theory promoted from "Bai Yuzhai Ci",and he raised his own work to confirm the theoretical practice,He should treat his words as a classic。The latter is represented by Tan Xian,His point of promoting the Changzhou Ci School in "The Ci",Check the point of clearing words,It constitutes a classic series,Putting a volume of "Furthutang Ci" carefully composed by yourself at the same time,Obviously show his view of his location in this classic series。While they are classic Qing Dynasty poets,Classicized Bet365 lotto review yourself。This classic phenomenon also shows the high self -confidence of Qing people from one side。

Since the New Culture Movement,There is the effort of Lai Wanqing with the ethics scholars,Classicization of clearing words is still being carried out。Especially the research since the 20th century,It is an important part of its classic construction process。Where,Long Yusheng、Qian Zhonglian、Rao Zongyi、Yan Dichang、Ye Jiaying and others made great contributions。

With the deepening of the study of words,Classic construction of clearing words will also continue to advance。This helps us reflect on the literary history evaluation of how to perform close -range literary creation,Measures the classics of Ming and Qing literary works that have not yet been filled with full screening,Provides valuable reference for promoting the study of literary history with contemporary consciousness and academic quality。

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