September 1929，The National Peking bet365 Play online games and the Peking Beihai bet365 Play online games jointly established the new National Peking bet365 Play online games。1931，After the new Wenjin Street building is completed，With the improvement of operating conditions，Stability of start-up funds，Organizational management is carried out in an orderly manner，The development of the National Peking bet365 Play online games has entered the fast lane。In order to further enrich the collection，Realize the "Treasure House of Chinese Culture" in the "Mission of the National Peking bet365 Play online games"，The goal of becoming an important center of Chinese and foreign academics，Scholar from the National Peking bet365 Play online games，Especially the younger generation of librarians carried out many book visiting activities in the 1930s。Their diligent search，Laid a solid foundation for today’s National bet365 Play online games’s impressive collection of ancient books and documents。

Running around for bet365 Play online games, searching hard

Peking was once the old capital，The used book industry in Liulichang and other places is extremely developed。After young scholar Zhao Wanli enters the museum，I often visit Liulichang with my senior Mr. Xu Senyu who is both a teacher and a friend，Greatly broadened horizons。Zhao Wanli was the leader of the Chinese interview team of the Acquisition Department of the National Peking bet365 Play online games、Member and Secretary of the Chinese Section of the Book Purchase Committee，Be responsible for purchasing books。Due to the large number of book purchases in this bet365 Play online games，Book prices in Liulichang are expected to rise。1930，National Peking bet365 Play online games, in view of the lower price of books in Jiangnan，Qie Duo Rare Books，Sent Zhao Wanli to Ningxia in July、Shanghai、Su、Hangzhou and other places，Interview with ancient books。Zhao Wanli gained a lot from this trip，The books visited are cataloged and available for public viewing。1932，Zhao Wanli purchased for the museum through Chen Naiqian more than 500 different collections of Ming Dynasty celebrities from the collection of Jiang's Miyun Building in Wuxing。July 1933，Zhao Wanli returned to Ningbo Tianyi Pavilion to read books，This experience is recorded in detail in his two articles "Reorganizing Fan's Tianyi Pavilion Collection" and "From Tianyi Pavilion to Oriental bet365 Play online games"。This book viewing，Zhao Wanli also discovered more than 200 books that were not recorded in previous bibliographies，Recorded the payment of important rare and ancient books、Biankou、Heart size、Preface, postscript and content features，For future reference when writing rare books。Zhao Wanli has compiled an unfinished version of "The Existing Bibliography of Chongtian Yi Pavilion"，Collect 2000 kinds of ancient books，Unfortunately lost during the Anti-Japanese War。To protect this famous building in Jiangnan，Zhao Wanli also suggested rebuilding Tianyi Pavilion，Drafted the "Initiation for Fundraising for the Reconstruction of Fan's Tianyi Pavilion"。While visiting the south，Zhao Wanli was introduced by Mr. Fu Zengxiang，Visited Zhang Yuanji、Xu Naichang、Liu Chengqian and other seniors，Established extensive contacts with bibliophiles。

Based on interviews，Zhao Wanli also completed the cataloging of rare and ancient books in the National Peking bet365 Play online games，Edited and published the "National Peking bet365 Play online games Rare Book Catalog" in 1933。Fu Zengxiang affirmed Zhao Wanli’s achievements in the interview book in the preface of the book，Considering that he has a long-standing strategy，Particularly good at judgment，Chen Nong’s Envoy，Si Wei Miao Xuan。Traveling for many years，Kusou Mingsou，Nanfan Tiao Chuan，Beiyou Factory，Be brave and brave，Capture the elite，And can you tell the difference，Express your own opinions，Yu Fangzhi、Banned books、Three lyrics and music，Soucai Youqin”。In interviewing ancient books，Zhao Wanli is indeed "running around all the time"，It takes a lot of effort，The purpose is to collect rare ancient books into public collection，Protect it。The museum’s rich collection，It also provided complete documentation for Zhao Wanli to carry out research。For example, in 1932-1933, the museum purchased 843 kinds of epigraphy and stone rubbings，In 1935-1936, the museum collected more than 4,000 types of epitaphs from Wei and Qi Dynasties，These provided good research conditions for Zhao Wanli’s later collection of epitaphs of the Han, Wei, Southern and Northern Dynasties.。

In addition to visiting books to enrich the bet365 Play online games collection、Outside book shopping，Scholars at the National Peking bet365 Play online games can go out to visit books for personal research。In 1930, Xie Guozhen wrote "Research on Historical Records of the Late Ming Dynasty"，Assigned by the National Peking bet365 Play online games，Visiting books in Jiangsu and Zhejiang，The article "Memoirs of Three Wus" written by him has a detailed record of this。The way this interview was written，Also accompanied his entire academic career，Later Xie Guozhen also wrote "Visiting Secretaries in Jiangsu and Zhejiang"。

　Traveling across the ocean and returning with bet365 Play online games

In addition to active searches in the country，The bet365 Play online games will also expand its book-visiting sights overseas。In 1934, Wang Chongmin followed the instructions of deputy director Yuan Tongli，Visiting books in Europe，Great harvest。The focus of his interview is: Dunhuang suicide note、Chinese writings by Catholic priests during the Ming and Qing Dynasties、Historical materials of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom、Ancient engraved old banknotes and rare editions of classics and history，The Dunhuang suicide note is the top priority。These documents are not easily available in China，Has unique literature research value。Wang Chongmin’s work of visiting overseas is very intensive，Read about 100 volumes a day，Write down the basic information of these documents while reading，The important and rare ones are copied down by hand，Particularly precious ones are reproduced by photography。Despite years of hard work，But it’s fun。After some efforts，Wang Chongmin’s review of Dunhuang scriptures stored overseas、Catholic、Taiping Heavenly Kingdom historical materials, etc.，Basically browse through，And the strange books and strange things in it，Use photography or hand banknotes to collect and return。The number of photos he took is considerable，A total of more than 30,000 photos of Dunhuang suicide notes and other precious documents were selected。Due to the heavy workload of copying rare copies，Ms. Liu Xiuye, wife of Wang Chongmin, who is also a youth librarian of the National Peking bet365 Play online games, also participated，Liu Xiuye ​​later wrote the article "Wang Chongmin Visited Secretary of the British, German and Italian Countries from 1935 to 1939" to record this experience of copying books overseas。In order to report the results of the book visit to the domestic academic community as soon as possible，Wang Chongmin published "Rare Records Overseas", "Records of Fragments of Dunhuang in Paris", "Records of the Taiping Rebellion Documents Collection in the National bet365 Play online games of Paris", and "Visiting Secretary to Rome" in "Ta Kung Pao", etc.。His personal academic achievements，It really depends on many overseas visits。

In 1935, Xiang Da was also accepted by the National Peking bet365 Play online games，Worked as an exchange librarian at the Oxford University bet365 Play online games in the UK，Organizing Chinese books for the bet365 Play online games。Autumn 1936，After finishing work at Oxford University，Xiang Da went to the British Museum in London to study Dunhuang scrolls and Taiping documents。Winter 1937，From London to Paris，Continue to study the Dunhuang scrolls and related Catholic documents from the Ming and Qing Dynasties in the National bet365 Play online games of France。Xiang Da also went to the Prussian Academy of Sciences in Berlin, Germany to see the ancient documents unearthed in Turpan。He copied the 2 million-word Dunhuang scroll in small regular script，Being Zhao Wanli、Wang Chongmin calls it "Xiang Manuscript"。The book visited by Xiangda，Involving documents in multiple ethnic minority languages，Ru Uighur script、Sogdian、Eastern Iranian、Tibetan, etc.，We also use photography to select people with complete ancient writings from the Western Regions for photography。These information，Conducive to the outstanding independence of our country’s academic community in Oriental studies。This study visit also laid a solid literature foundation for Xiangda，From 1936 to 1939, Xiang Da wrote "Record of Chinese Books Collected in Oxford (UK) - Part One of Yingya Suo Zhi", "Record of Dunhuang Popular Literature Collected in London" and "Record of Dunhuang Collection in London" Important treatises such as "Juan Zi Jing Yan Lu"。

Other overseas visitors，There are many more。Xie Guozhen’s visit to Japan in 1931，Researching and interviewing Japanese books for the bet365 Play online games。September of the same year，The bet365 Play online games also sent special editor Sun Kaidi to Japan to investigate novels、Traditional opera and other books。Sun Kaidi copied various Chinese novels from the Japanese Cabinet bet365 Play online games，And read the collection of books in Zunjing Pavilion。Hu Shi said that Sun Kaidi "crossed the sea just to read novels，Mr. Sun is really the Columbus in the history of Chinese novel research！”In 1934, Yu Daoquan was sent to study in Europe，Also shot a box of Dunhuang ancient book glue films for the museum。These scholars’ overseas visiting work，It can be said to be the precursor of today’s “return of overseas Chinese ancient books”。

　Small streams merge into the sea, turning private affairs into bet365 Play online games affairs

Scholars from the National Peking bet365 Play online games not only actively visit books for the bet365 Play online games，Also donated books to the bet365 Play online games。The "List of Book Donors" in the "bet365 Play online games Affairs Report of the National Peking bet365 Play online games" published annually in the 1930s records the donations of scholars in the "Ping bet365 Play online games"，For example, there are four years from July 1931 to June 1935: Yu Daoquan、Wang Yong、Wang Zuyi、Wang Chongmin、Jiang Han、Zhu Shijia、Yue Liangmu、Mao Naiwen、Yuan Tongli、Xu Hongbao、Zhao Wanli、Jiang Fucong、Liu Jie、Xie Guozhen、Tan Xinjia、Donations from 42 people including Cuan Ruxi and others。Only for Zhao Wanli，A total of 50 books of 32 types were donated in the five years from July 1929 to June 1935。Through literature donation，Further enriching the bet365 Play online games’s literature collection，It also reflects the students’ love for the museum。

Except，While the students are away，Also do not forget to seek documents for the museum。such as April-May 1933，Xu Senyu、Xiang Da、Wang Yong、Liu Jie and four others were funded by the National Peking bet365 Play online games，Conducted a more than 40-day inspection tour of Qin and Yu in ancient times。They discovered more than 30 Song, Jin and Yuan steles in the Chongyang Palace in Shaanxi Province，Considered to be important historical materials for the study of Taoism，There are more than ten types of Mongolian edicts from the Yuan Dynasty，All related to Yeli Kewen (Christianity in the Yuan Dynasty)。The way four people passed on the rubbings through inscriptions，Made precious rubbings for the museum。

Through the joint efforts of these scholars，The collection of books in the National Peking bet365 Play online games is getting richer。1931-1932 only，Due to doubling of funds，Increased strength，There are many original manuscripts in the collection of documents，There are more than 60 kinds of suicide notes from Haiyuan Pavilion、Tianyi Pavilion、Jigu Pavilion、Jirui Tower、Special Collection of Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties、"Song Hui Yao"、Song engraved large-character version of "Collected Poems"、Inscriptions, rubbings, maps, etc.。A large number of new documents are continuously added to the collection every year。As the collection becomes increasingly rich，The bet365 Play online games also established the Rare Book bet365 Play online games in August 1933，Guzang’s fine publications since the early Qing Dynasty、Fine printing、Original copy、Manuscript、Criticized and rarely handed down books。Afterwards，A and B libraries，Graded collection，Dazzling array，Magnificent view。

Through active book visits、Book purchase event，Scholars from the National Peking bet365 Play online games promoted the flow of private collections to public collections、The process of returning overseas ancient books and documents to China。The rich collection provides sufficient conditions for these scholars to carry out research，These scholars will become famous and start families in different research fields in the future，Formed a unique academic group。Some scholars have become the founders and pioneers of many disciplines，Some scholars have become outstanding scholars in various fields，And more have become service providers of knowledge production，Formed a unique world of thought composed of many scholars。Their book-visiting activities added a lot of color to the history of Chinese bet365 Play online games science。

　(The author is the person in charge of the National Social Science Fund general project “Research on Scholar Groups of the National Peking bet365 Play online games”、Associate professor at the Institute of Ancient Books Conservation, Tianjin Normal University)