bet365 live casino games affairs,Specifically refers to the court affairs that ancient officials participated in to perform their duties,Mainly including Yuan Day Morning bet365 live casino games、Chang Chao、Withdrawal from the DPRK、Yuzhi and palace banquets, etc.。The normative nature of the Tang bet365 live casino games’s court activities was that they were conducted strictly in accordance with the etiquette established at the beginning of the founding of the People’s Republic of China。
According to Volume 21 of "Old Tang Book": "Shen Yao received Zen,Not yet produced,Feast in suburban temple,Use the old rituals of the Sui bet365 live casino games。The beginning of Emperor Taizong's practice,Xixing Culture and Education,It is Fang Xuanling who is the official in the imperial edict、Secretary Supervisor Wei Zheng and other etiquette bachelors,Modify the old ceremony。Sixty-one chapters of "Auspicious Rites"),Four articles of "Guest Ceremony",Twenty articles of "Military Salute",Forty-two chapters of "Jia Li",Six chapters of "Evil Rites",Five articles of "National T-shirt",One hundred and thirty-eight articles in total,Divided into one hundred volumes。"This is the "Zhenguan Ceremony"。Kaiyuan Period of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang bet365 live casino games,Added to one hundred and fifty volumes,It is called "The Kaiyuan Ceremony of the Tang bet365 live casino games"。"The Kaiyuan Ceremony of the Tang bet365 live casino games" has been completely preserved to this day,This is the most comprehensive document for us to understand the etiquette of the Tang bet365 live casino games and even the ancient court。In addition,According to Volume 76 of "Tang Huiyao",Dezong Period,Also included "Kaiyuan Rites" in the imperial examination list,“From now on,His various colors are among the best,Anyone who can learn "Kaiyuan Rites",The same scripture applies to everyone”。
Visible,The etiquette system of the Tang bet365 live casino games was not only very sound,And it has become an important study subject for scholar-bureaucrats before and after they enter officialdom,Integrated into the life of scholars,Thus affecting the poetry creation of literati and officials。
bet365 live casino games elements and national symbols
Tang bet365 live casino games Poetry,Comprehensive record of the scale and atmosphere of the early Tang bet365 live casino games。Ancient society,The "Yuan Day Morning Court" is a rather special court event,The most prominent feature is "big",This was especially true in the Tang bet365 live casino games。Yuan Day is the beginning of the year,The Great Court Meeting on Yuan Day expresses people’s expectations for the fate of the country and the times。Therefore,Magnificent scene、Prosperous utensils, etc.,Both represent the country and the climate of the times,has strong symbolic characteristics。The "bigness" of Tang bet365 live casino games Yuan bet365 live casino games poems,The most obvious manifestation is the fondness for using words such as "ten thousand", "thousand" and "nine layers",Combination through context,Vividly shows the atmosphere of a powerful bet365 live casino games。Tang Taizong's "The Right Day": "Hundreds of barbarians worship the emperor",Wanguo Chao Weiyang。"Wang Wei's "He Jia Zhishe Ren Morning Visit to Daming Palace": "Nine heavens closed the palace,The clothes and crowns of all nations worship the crown。”Shows the grand scene of all nations coming to court。Yang Shidao's "Fenghe Zhengri came to court to answer the imperial edict": "Nine-layered Tianyi,Thousands of doors come to spring。" Wei Yingwu's "Viewing the Early bet365 live casino games": "Hansheng Qianmenli,The sun is shining again。"Depicting the prosperity and magnificence of Chang'an and Daming Palace。For example, Cen Shen's "He Zhongshu She Ren Jia Zhi Early Morning bet365 live casino games to the Daming Palace": "The Golden Tower opened ten thousand households at dawn,The jade-level immortals support thousands of officials。"Dou Xiangshu's "Spring Morning Morning Response": "Purple Palace Overwhelms Thousands of Officials,Spring Song Yingheguan。"Shows the endless piety of thousands of officials paying homage。The Yuan bet365 live casino games Early bet365 live casino games and its Early bet365 live casino games Poems of the Tang bet365 live casino games,Performing a sacred ritual at a sacred moment。The beginning of the new year,Poets use this kind of ritual,Express blessings for the country and the times through congratulations to the king。The number combination in the poem,It has also become a famous sentence describing the prosperous period of the Tang bet365 live casino games,became a symbol of the prosperity of the Tang bet365 live casino games。
The Daming Palace of the Tang bet365 live casino games was located on Longshouyuan,Higher terrain,Volume 6 of "Chang'an Chronicles" says: "According to the North on the Plateau,Looking south to Shuangdao,Sunny and sunny every day,Looking south to Mount Zhongnan like the palm of your hand。"This terrain feature also established the important position of Zhongnan Mountain in the early Tang bet365 live casino games poetry,Sometimes it even becomes a national symbol。Du Fu's "Eight Poems of Autumn" says: "Penglai Palace faces Nanshan",It is this feeling that is expressed。And the "mountain" in "The country is broken and the mountains and rivers are there" he lamented in "Spring View",Also refers to Zhongnan Mountain。The incident of Li Yuan’s puppet bet365 live casino games occurred during the reign of Emperor Xizong of the late Tang bet365 live casino games,Minister Li Zheng was forced to become a puppet official,But he was not reconciled,After retreating from the court, he wrote a poem "Retiring from the Court and Looking at Zhongnan Mountain": "Zi Chen came to court and decorated the Yuanluan",Standing in front of Danfeng Tower to watch。Only the beauty of Zhongnan Mountain is there,The clear sky still fills Chang'an。"Borrowing the unchanging "Zhongnan Mountain Color",Express your loyalty to the Tang bet365 live casino games。
bet365 live casino games of responsibility and detachment
Court affairs related to court government affairs,Have corresponding responsibilities,Most of the imperial poems of the Tang bet365 live casino games were written based on the duties of the officials they served in the court。In this sense,The Tang bet365 live casino games’s court affairs poems were an important writing form of their political feelings。Court poems mostly involve court etiquette and etiquette,The writing of duties expresses the court activities of an official under the etiquette and etiquette regulations。By studying the Tang bet365 live casino games’s court poems,We see two emotions or concepts contained in this: one is responsibility,The second is detachment。
Responsibility-oriented emotional expression is manifested in familiarity with and observance of etiquette and etiquette。Yuanri Morning bet365 live casino games in Tang bet365 live casino games、Morning morning on Solstice、Chang Chao、Withdrawal from the DPRK、Yuzhi etc.,They all have strict etiquette and institutional regulations,Courts perform their duties in accordance with etiquette,Literati’s creation of court poems,Also basically follows etiquette norms,Express your role as a courtier in court affairs and your actions to fulfill your role and mission。In this type of work,The author will request the time for relevant court affairs、Location、Procedures, etc. are recorded in more detail,Pay special attention to important figures such as the emperor or prime minister,To Morning bet365 live casino games、Withdrawal from the DPRK、Yuzhi、Detailed descriptions of the scenery or objects in palace banquets and other court venues,There are also spiritual activities of lyrical protagonists in such places。This aspect,Huangfu Zeng's "What I Know in the Early Morning Post" is the most representative: "Seeing Guihong on a snowy night in Chang'an,The Forbidden City worships the sky with the same dance。The dawn gradually divides under the two bridges,The sound of leakage is far away among the flowers。The smoke suddenly rises and a battle begins,The jade pendant has become a guide to the Lord。The same load produces the same rain and dew,Shouldn’t yellow leaves follow the wind for a long time。”In the court affairs poems expressing the duty-abiding emotions,The group characteristics of poets are obvious,Either the same yamen,Either a friend,Either it is a group of officials temporarily formed by the imperial court。The phenomenon of singing harmony among these groups is very common,There are many works left behind。In the literati's court affairs singing and singing,Three phenomena are more prominent,One is Du Fu、Wang Wei、Cen Shen、The phenomenon of Jia Zhi and others singing harmony in the Daming Palace in the early morning,This type of singing is famous for its classic works;The second is the phenomenon of "Jinglong Wenguan Ji",Characterized by large groups and long duration;The third one is the Yutang chorus of Han Xie and Wu Rong in the late Tang bet365 live casino games,Exhibited as the survival worries of literati in troubled times。
The detached emotion expresses the indifference and boredom of officials during their official duties,Can also be called non-Korean sentiment。This emotion is not completely opposite to the obligation-responsibility emotion,It is produced by a certain person or at a certain stage of a person's life,It is a natural manifestation of the contradiction between "Xingzang" of the ancients。The reasons for the occurrence of detached emotions are more complicated,Mostly focused on the conflict between self and real environment。A prominent phenomenon in the expression techniques of this type of poetry is that there are fewer group singing,Mostly poets express their own feelings,Or communicate with friends,For example, in Li Bai's "Hanlin Studying Words Presented to the Gathering of Xian Scholars": "Thank the world for your success,Fish from now on。"When people in the Tang bet365 live casino games expressed their transcendent emotions during court affairs,It is also often in the form of a gift poem,Use the emotional communication between husband and wife to replace paying attention to court affairs,Becomes a special emotional component of ancient gift poems。In the expression of detached emotions of the Tang bet365 live casino games,The "Banzhi" phenomenon that occurred in the middle and late Tang bet365 live casino games is particularly characteristic of the times,This is a by-product of the imperial court affairs,It is an abnormal phenomenon that occurred after the palace restrictions were relaxed in the late Tang bet365 live casino games,Although it is inconsistent with etiquette standards,But it meets the emotional needs of some court officials seeking spiritual comfort or career confidants,Is an important reference for understanding the mentality of the Tang bet365 live casino games people。
Memories of Tang bet365 live casino games affairs after leaving Beijing
Leaving Beijing,This refers to removing the identity of a court official and leaving the capital。There are various reasons why officials in the Tang bet365 live casino games left Chang'an,But there are three categories that have a greater influence on the creation of court poems,Transferred to state official、Relegated to a distant place、bet365 live casino games is destroyed。These three types of situations make the identity of the imperial official who left Beijing very clear,External transfer officer、Demoted、Remnants。Chang'an complex gives rise to different identities、People from different backgrounds can’t help but feel reminiscing after leaving the capital,Among them,Emotions caused by court affairs account for a large proportion,The remembrance of court affairs also makes the Chang'an complex of the Tang people have a stronger color of the times。
As a kind of memory text,A prominent feature bet365 live casino games recall of court officials after they left Beijing is the fragmented narrative。In this type of work,They no longer focus on writing about court affairs,Instead, some fragments are used as a medium to evoke the court experience of that year。In these poems,best reflects the palace、Some scenes and vocabulary that best represent court affairs appear very frequently,Such as "Golden Gate" or "Golden Horse Gate", "Golden Boudoir Records", "Egret Line", "Qujiang", "Cense Burner", "Giving Cherry Blossoms", etc.,These scenes and vocabulary,Although it is not the whole story,But it is related to the poet’s life experience,Can naturally draw a picture of court affairs。For example, in Li Bai's "A Gift to the Dugu Prince Consort": "At this time, I was in the Golden Gate,Waiting for the imperial edict to pay homage to the emperor。"Du Fu's "Thirty Rhymes of Farewell to Secretary Li Ba": "Generally registered in Panchili,Chajian Liefengyu。”
In the memories of bet365 live casino games officials after leaving Beijing,There is a common compensatory writing feature,This is also consistent with the psychological mechanism of memory generation。Compensatory writing is not easy to summarize,Because everyone’s experience is different,The emotions or values that require compensation are also different。For example, Shen Quanqi misses the banquets when he was an official,When the people were demoted to the southern wilderness,Written by "Sitting Alone in Huanzhou for Three Days and Thinking of Old Travels",Reminiscing about “Two Capitals Festival”,Looking forward to the day of returning to the DPRK。Du Fu failed to remonstrate while collecting relics and was demoted,In the years of living in Shu and Chu,Reminiscing about bet365 live casino games affairs can compensate for the regret of being an admonisher,So I recalled in "Eight Poems of Autumn": "I was lying in Cangjiang River and was surprised at the new year,A few times at Qing Suo Dian Chao Ban。”
In the memory of the Tang people’s departure from Beijing,The most tragic thing should be the group of courtiers represented by Han Xie and Wu Rong after the fall of Tang bet365 live casino games。They entered official careers in the last years of the bet365 live casino games,Witnessed the demise of the Tang bet365 live casino games,The disappointment and pain in my heart are mostly pinned on the memories of the past。Their kind of reminiscence is different from Du Fu’s recollection in the turmoil,Instead, seek spiritual comfort in dreams,The expression technique of individual works is no longer fragmented writing。For example, Han Xi's "Dream Work": "Zi Chen first set off the Yuanluan",Go straight to Longchi and face Yiban。Jiu Yao circles the North Pole again,Wan Fang still wishes Nanshan。The etiquette and appearance are solemn and respectful,Heqi fumigation sword and shoe room。Fans close but retreat along the ecliptic,Talking and laughing in the temple。"Describe a complete morning bet365 live casino games using the main etiquette involved in the regular bet365 live casino games,Putting his nostalgia for the old bet365 live casino games。
In summary,The imperial poetry of the Tang bet365 live casino games is the entry point for studying the court etiquette and the poet's life in the Tang bet365 live casino games。The palace in imperial poetry,It is the poet’s acceptance and interpretation of the etiquette system in the court;The poet in the palace,Also let poetry cast the shadow of the times,Contains humanistic feelings。At the same time,Tang bet365 live casino games court poetry as a classic of ritual literature,It is a great inspiration for the study of ancient ritual literature and the ritual life of poets。
(The author is the person in charge of the National Social Science Fund key project "Research on Tang bet365 live casino games Poetry and Tang bet365 live casino games Political Ecology"、Professor of Shaanxi Normal University)
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