There is a Monday generation，Rites and music are constantly being constructed and improved，The upper and lower faces of the court show a series of literary and emerald scenes。Zhou people treat ritual music，On the one hand, inherit the legacy of the previous generation，On the other hand, it also created its own aesthetic system。This issue，Rites and music are re -regulated，Not only becoming a symbol of beauty and art，It is still a poetic expression of politics。From this，Western Zhou Dynasty entered the Era of Ritual and Music Aesthetics。

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After Zhou Renzhang，The ruler's way of setting up the rebellion and sealing the world，Finally the entire dynasty stabilizes。In this background，Week starts the beginning of the ceremony。"Shangshu Grand Biography" contains: "Zhougong Regent，One year of rescue，Three -year practice，Three -year practice，Four years of Jianhouwei，Five -year Camp Cheng Zhou，Six -year rituals，Seven Years of Political Governance。"Book of Rites · Mingtang" also said，Zhou Gong in "Six Years，Domains of the princes Yu Mingtang，Make a ceremony，Affairs amount，And the world's big service "。From this perspective，Zhou people try to infiltrate the aesthetic value of ritual music into all aspects of national political construction，Make it a highlighting political concept、Important means of political consciousness or ethics。Sima Qian said in "Historical Records · Zhou Benji"，Zhou Gong "Xing Zhengli and Music，degree system to change，and the people are harmonious，Song Shengxing "。It makes people first agree with the heart and emotion，So as to achieve the purpose bet365 live casino games of recognition of the concept of rule。Politics is easier to be accepted by people because of its poetic，That is to say，Meihe and Art cause and politics will also get a social value。That is to say，Intervention of politics and art and art，No longer becomes naked education or standardized means。From this point，The aesthetic system centered on ritual and music formed by the Western Zhou Dynasty，reached the perfect fusion of aesthetics and politics，and become the ideal goal pursued by the Emperor of the later generations of the emperor of the future。

Of course，Western Zhou Dynasty Lile and Politics、The meaning of ethics and aesthetics。This means，Lile and Le are both political、Ethical，It is also aesthetic。Lile and Music Aesthetics implies political rational pursuit，The human nature of virtue also contains virtue。From this sense，Western Zhou Li and Music Aesthetics can be expressed as the inner foundation of virtue，Political form with aestheticization with ritual music and their forms as perceptual。"Zuo Zhuan · Wen Gong 18 Years" said: "Xianjun Zhou Gong's" Zhou Li "said:‘，Devy Delicate，Things to do with merit，Gongxiang people。'"can be visible，Zhou people preach the virtue of the ancestors of the first king，and make it the concept of spiritual belief and value at that time，The purpose is to find the basis of legitimacy for its own rule。Demito forms an echoing one with the destiny on the one hand，On the other hand, it also forms an inner association with ritual and music。It has the meaning of beauty because of the light charm of destiny，It also shows the meaning of beauty due to the externalization of ritual music。In essence，Demei is both an inner beautiful morality，It is also an external beautiful virtue。People with virtue often have both the beauty of rationality of "respectful virtue"，There is also Bet365 lotto review the beauty of the emotional perceptual。The unity of virtue and beauty，It is an important feature of Zhou's aesthetic thought，At the same time, an important impact on the aesthetic paradigm of "Beauty and Good Union" in Chinese classical aesthetics。

In short，Western Zhou Li and Music Aesthetics presents a rational order of aestheticization。On the one hand，On the one hand。This is the case，On Monday has gradually built the cultural characteristics and ideological system of aestheticization，For individual destiny、Social operation and dynasty governance have important impacts。This is exactly this，An elegant、The dynasty and the times have formed。

　　Beauty of Rites and Music 

Aesthetics is a perceptual science，That is the discipline that studies perceptual cognition。3219_3239，It is mainly based on its emotional factor。Li Le itself is a perceptual aesthetic activity，It is a dynamic aesthetic process formed by human behavior activities。

From the perspective of Zhouren，The so -called elegant life is ritual and music life。This kind of etiquette life penetrates a demand for rational order。Zhou Zhi's aristocrat，Differential expensive and cheap、The level of status、The size of the official position、How many wealth, etc.。That is to say，They show the elegant activity that distinguish between daily behavior through various emotional forms of ritual music，It highlights its unique status and political power with its own status and political power。Because of this，They strongly pursue the normative of ritual and music aesthetic activities，To strengthen its inner rational order。This is the result of the political penetration of the United States to the dynasty，It is also the inherent needs of human society that constantly get rid of brutal and move towards civilization。

The so -called ritual and music，Not only one fingering etiquette and Bet365 lotto review music and dance，It also includes the human body related to it、Word、public service、car jewelry、Copper、decoration、Architecture、Heaven and Earth, etc.。"Zuo Zhuan · Gong Gong Two Years" related records can reflect this problem from the side。"Monarch" must not only use virtue to "take photos of officials" and "show off descendants"，and be in behavior、Dress、Color、Vehicle decoration and other emotional forms highlight the prestige。Its carrier said: "It is a Temple of Temple，Daolu Yueqi，粢 不 凿，粢 不 凿，Zhao Qijian also。衮、Mian、黻、珽，Belt、Slocks、amplitude、舄，Heng、紞、纮、綖，Zhaoqi also。Algae、rate、Dragon、鞛，鞶、Li、Tour、缨，Zhaosa also。Fire、Dragon、黼、黻，Five -color ratio。Five -color ratio，Zhao Qi also。钖、鸾、and、Bing，Zhao Qisheng also。Sanchen Banner，Zhao Qiming also。""，frugality appeared from the form of ritual and music、degree、Number、Wen、object、Sound、Ming，Fully shows the beauty of perceptual and rational interweaving。"Book of Rites · Shaoyi" Cloud: "The Beauty of Words，Emperor Mu Mu。Beauty of the court，Jiji Xiangxiang。Beauty of Sacrifice，Emperor Qi Qi。Beauty of the car and horse，Bandit wings。Beauty of 鸾 之，Su Su Yongyong。"From this sense，The beauty of ritual and music is both the beauty of ritual and music，It is also the beauty of various emotional forms around ritual and music。

Further words，The so -called beauty of ritual music is all these emotional forms organic、The aesthetic domain created by continuous。In this aesthetic domain，Heaven and earth gods reflected together，Make the beauty of ritual music through a sacredness。The more the aesthetic domain is accepted by people，The more the hierarchical bet365 live casino games order and dominance appeared behind it,。This is a way to intervene in politics，It is also a characteristic of the Zhou people's innovation rule。This method of influencing the dynasty by poetic etiquette and music，Inspired the pre -Qin Confucian thought，and become the main source of ideas of its political aesthetics。Confucius admires the Western Zhou Dynasty，He said: "The second generation of Zhou Jian，Yu Wenyu! I from Zhou。"Of course，Politics of future generations、Culture、Aesthetics also has a profound impact。

　　from prosperity to decline 

Western Zhou Dynasty Lile and Aesthetics experienced a evolution process from prosperity。Early and mid -term Western Zhou Dynasty，Lile and Music Aesthetics has been continuously constructed and implemented，The improvement of the politics and personality of the dynasty has formed an effective assistance。but，This situation has quietly changed in the late Western Zhou Dynasty。First，The rule of the royal nobles weakens，The power of the vassal power constantly expands，Poetic etiquette and music is in a state of loss。Next，Multiple wars between the Zhou Dynasty and the foreign ethnic group，The strength of the dynasty is constantly hit hard，Even in a state of wind and rain。In this background，Lile and Aesthetics is also strongly impacted。From the perspective of archeological data，The tomb scale of the late Western Zhou Dynasty、The Lie Ding system and the combination of musical instruments have different degrees of 僭 僭。

I also need to see，The limitations of Lile and Aesthetics itself are also an important factor that leads to it from prosperity。First，Gongle and Mile combined with religious activities before the Western Zhou Dynasty，A divineness is often permeated in the inner ground，Therefore, it is respected and adhered to the world。After Zhou Gong's "making ceremony"Bet365 lotto review ，Rites and music gradually wandered out the factors of divinity，Form a political、Ethics、Aesthetic specification。It is because of the loss of sacred aura，Therefore, to a certain extent, it becomes the object of "breakthrough" in the world。Next，Although ritual and music has penetrated with political life and daily life，But the cumbersome regulations will inevitably be deconstructed due to the disorder of daily life。Western Zhou Dynasty，"Li Shi Ring Ceremony"、Li Wang's slander、Xuanwang materials and others，is the best true evidence。"Mandarin · Zhou Yu" records the "Master of the South Kingdom" in Xuanwang，So I personally "materials"，Check the number of people to order people，For "El Order"。This kind of thing should have the same thing，Xuan Wang did this obviously violated the ritual system at the time。again，With the change of the times，The integrity of the ritual and music produced by Zhou Ren's painstaking efforts is also destroyed，It will even be gradually forgotten。As Confucius said: "Xia Li，I can say it，Qi is not enough; Yin Li，I can say it，Songs of Songs also。The literature is not enough，foot，Then I can recruit it。"This speech points out the disadvantages of the ritual and music system，Can be described as a word。In the historical process，Lile and Le is between cause and loss，It will also lose its own model。In short，Rites and music in a certain period、Under certain conditions, you can use beauty to intervene in politics，Forming a "American governance" dynasty。But in the long -term implementation process，Their authority will be challenged，It will also receive 僭 僭，As a result, the social order is gradually in a state of dislike。From this sense，The phenomenon of rotation or a inevitable trend appeared in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period。

Bet365 app download Comprehensive words，The top -level design of the ritual and music in the Western Zhou Dynasty、Social operation and individual life is at the core position。Since it has a factor in beauty and art，Therefore, politics in the Western Zhou Dynasty will also show a spiritual style of artistic and aestheticization。Rites、etiquette、Rites and poetry and dance on the internal fusion of the two value systems of aesthetics and political and political，All show high consistency。From this，Western Zhou Dynasty created a relatively superior ritual and music system。From this sense，With the Monday generation, the ancient Chinese etiquette and music politics、Lile and Music Aesthetics、The tradition of ritual music culture and ritual and music civilization。

　　(The author is the head of the State Social Science Fund project "The Qin and Han Dynasties and the Research on Aesthetic Geography"、Associate Professor of Henan University of Technology)