bet365 mobile betting，That is, domesticating birds of prey for hunting，is a form of hunting invented by humans using the principle of mutual restraint among animals in nature，The northern nomads call it "Fei Fang"。Falcon hunting is an ancient traditional culture of the people in northern my country，Contains extremely rich cultural information，Profound influence in social life。

　　The historical context of bet365 mobile betting culture

bet365 mobile betting culture has a long history，Humans have used falcons as hunting partners for at least 4,000 years。Yinshan rock paintings、The bet365 mobile betting scenes in many rock paintings such as Badain Jaran Rock Paintings are enough to prove the antiquity of this activity and the profound cultural heritage it contains。

According to literature，Falcon hunting has appeared as early as the Zhou Dynasty and Spring and Autumn Period in my country。The "Book of Songs", "Book of Rites", "Erya", "Spring and Autumn", "Zuo Zhuan" and "Historical Records" all contain content about bet365 mobile betting。Sima Qian recorded in "Historical Records"，Before being executed in the Qin Dynasty, Li Si still thought about "leading the yellow dog，Arch-armed Goshawk，Exit Cai Dongmen”。Visible，As early as the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period，The eagle has entered people's production and life，bet365 mobile betting technology has been mastered by people。To the Han Dynasty，Falcon hunting has become very common，"Book of the Later Han Dynasty·Yuan Shu Biography" records: "(Yuan Shu) is rarely known for his chivalry，Count the young masters and their flying eagles and lackeys，houpozhejie，Promoting filial piety and integrity，Moved to Henan Yin、Hu Ben Zhonglang General。"Contained in "The Book of the Later Han·Biography of Liang Ji"，Liang Ji "Good-armed Eagle lackey，Horse and cockfighting”。It can be seen that the "armed eagle leading the dog" has become the standard hunting equipment of the nobles at that time，It also became one of the popular entertainment methods in society at that time。

Wei and Jin Dynasties，The west, especially Dunhuang, where the Han and Hu people gather、People in the Hexi Corridor generally like to fly hawks to drive away dogs。Falcon hunting is one of the themes in the painted murals of Wei and Jin tombs，Jiayuguan Wei and Jin Tombs、Wei and Jin Tombs in Gaotai, Gansu、North Dynasty Tomb in Jiuyuan Gang, Shanxi、bet365 mobile betting-themed murals from ancient tombs such as the Ulan Chaka Northern Dynasties Tomb in Qinghai，Fully reflects the rise of bet365 mobile betting activities in the Hexi Corridor during the Wei and Jin Dynasties。

In the Sui Dynasty，This trend has developed even more。September, the fourth year of Daye (608)，Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty is the "Eagle Master who conquered the world and gathered in Tokyo"，More than 10,000 people arrived”。This Eagle Division Conference was a sensation，Greatly promoted the cultivation of eagles in the Sui Dynasty、The rise of eagle-playing culture。To Tang Dynasty，In order to ensure the smooth progress of the "flying release"，The imperial court once set up a responsible agency for the "Fei Fang" activity - Wufang。The palace hunts eagles、Falcon training、hawking、Eagle sacrifice is very popular，Especially the emperors and nobles love "flying"，Tang Taizong and Tang Xuanzong are both typical examples of being obsessed with "flying eagle lackeys"。Chang'an along the Silk Road、Dunhuang、Jiuquan、Xinjiang and other places，Tomb murals unearthed by archaeological excavations、In literature and cave murals，There is information about bet365 mobile betting in the Tang Dynasty。In the tomb of Prince Zhanghuai in Qianxian County, Shaanxi、The Tomb of Prince Yide in Hanjiabao Village, Qian County, Shaanxi Province、The Tomb of Xue, the Lord of Wanquan County, Zhangwan, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province、The tomb of the head of Tangjinxiang County, Baqiao District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province、Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, Tang Dynasty Cave 85、Falcon hunting murals have been found in tombs in Astana, Xinjiang。Su Dongpo, a poet of the Song Dynasty, once described the scene when he led his people on a hunting trip in "Jiangchengzi·Hunting in Mizhou": "The old man chatted and became crazy as a young man，Zuo Qianhuang，You Qingcang...the wine is full and the chest is still open。”Which，"You Qingcang" means carrying a goshawk on the right arm。This is a true portrayal of the prevalence of bet365 mobile betting activities in the Han, Wei, and even Tang and Song dynasties。

The Liao, Jin and Yuan Dynasties were the heyday of bet365 mobile betting culture。Emperors of the Liao Dynasty had to carry out fixed activities of Nalbo at four seasons every year，The release of sea turtles to catch swans in the Spring Bowl is one of the most representative activities。Haidongqing is the most precious falcon in the Liao Dynasty，It is the best tribute from the Liao Dynasty、The royal hunting weapon、A symbol of talent and status，And there is also the code name of the military establishment，The particularity and importance of its status are gradually being deified by people，Many cultural relics and documentary records can illustrate this point。The jade ornaments created with the theme of Haidongqing hunting swans or wild geese are called "Spring Water Jade"。According to statistics，Catching swans with Haidongqing collected in museums across my country、There are dozens of unearthed jade ornaments made with wild geese as the theme。Also，Kangyingzi, Aohan Banner, Chifeng City、Lamagou、Qijiayingzi、The Liao Dynasty tomb murals unearthed in Jiefangyingzi, Wengniute Banner and other places all contain bet365 mobile betting content。The royal nobles of the Liao Dynasty wanted to obtain more seaweed，Once opened the Eagle Road from the Jurchens to the Five Kingdoms。According to documentation，The rulers of the Liao Dynasty sought eagles, falcons, northern pearls and other objects from the Five Kingdoms on the northeast coast，It once caused the rebellion of the Five Kingdoms。

In the Yuan Dynasty，Mongolian nobles also love falcons，Falcon hunting is one of their favorite pastimes。According to "The Travels of Marco Polo"，Kublai Khan often led his eagles to the grassland for hunting，Watch his thousands of ferocious falcons pounce on the geese、Pheasant、Hare scene。The "Hunting Picture of Emperor Shizu bet365 mobile betting Yuan Dynasty" collected in the "National Palace Museum" in Taipei vividly depicts this scene。According to documentation，There are more than 4,000 eagle hunting houses established in the Yuan Dynasty，More than 400,000 kilograms of meat per year。

The rulers of the Qing Dynasty also had a special liking for bet365 mobile betting。Kangxi、Qianlong and subsequent generations of emperors had a hobby of hunting, raising and playing with sea greens。In 1682, Emperor Kangxi made his first eastward tour to Jilin，During the military parade, I saw the heroic appearance of the imperial guard with Haidongqing on his arm，Unexpectedly, Long Yan is so happy，So he wrote a poem to praise Hai Dongqing: "There are three hundred and sixty feather insects，Hai Dongqing is the most talented person。Golden nature and fire virtue，Exotic material released on Yaoguang Star。” This shows how much Emperor Kangxi loved Haidongqing。At that time，The song "Haiqing catches the swan" was popular among the royal family，When the emperor returns from hunting，"Play more sea green to catch swans"。This not only shows the emperor’s love for bet365 mobile betting，Also reflects the joy and grandeur of bet365 mobile betting。The 14th year of Shunzhi (1657)，The Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Capital City established the Yamen of the Chief Administrative Office of Wula in Wula Street, Longtan District, Jilin City，Specialized in collecting imperial tribute。At the same time, the "Eagle Catcher" was established，Specialized in charge of tribute eagle errands。

Visible，bet365 mobile betting was originally mainly used for hunting activities，Then the productive nature of bet365 mobile betting gradually gave way to entertainment，Becoming an important form of entertainment for the ruling class。With the end of the Qing Dynasty and the end of feudal society，It gradually faded out of the stage of history due to the disappearance of the participating subjects。

　　The current situation of bet365 mobile betting culture

As an ancient custom of the people in northern China，Falcon hunting has been passed down for thousands of years，Integration with the cultures of other ethnic groups，Continuous development and evolution，With unique connotation and form，Become an integral part of Chinese culture。But，Like many traditional cultural forms，The bet365 mobile betting culture of northern peoples in the process of modernization of human society，Whether it is a national way of survival or a cultural ritual，They are all dying out fast。Protect and pass on this precious heritage of our ancestors，It has become a very urgent historical task at present。

Currently，Manchu in Yulou Village, Jilin City, Jilin Province、Kirgiz ethnic group in Sumutashi Township, Aheqi County, Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang、Naxi people in Lijiang, Yunnan，It is an area in my country that still preserves a relatively complete bet365 mobile betting culture。These areas are based on protecting the original ecological bet365 mobile betting culture，Developed into a cultural industry，Thus achieving the effective combination of folk culture construction and regional economic development，Explored a rational path for the healthy development of traditional culture in the present。

In recent years，Our country is accelerating the rescue of bet365 mobile betting cultural resources with world significance、Protect、Inheritance，Carried out a series of activities。For example，Falcon hunting cultural associations have been established in Jilin and other places、bet365 mobile betting Culture Museum and bet365 mobile betting Culture Protection and Inheritance Base，And hold the bet365 mobile betting Cultural Festival，Provide a display platform for bet365 mobile betting enthusiasts across the country。Kirgiz people living in Sumutashi Township, Aheqi County, Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang，There is also a several-day bet365 mobile betting competition held every year。

2010，UNESCO’s Intergovernmental Committee for the Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage has included “bet365 mobile betting Culture” in the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity for the first time。2021，The art of bet365 mobile betting is included in the "Representative List of Human Intangible Cultural Heritage" as a living heritage of mankind。Today，International bet365 mobile betting Association membership reaches 60,000，Covering more than 80 countries。

With the launch of the national cultural heritage protection and inheritance project，In recent years，Except Kirgiz，The Kazakh and Tajik bet365 mobile betting cultures have also developed rapidly，And the features are outstanding。The bet365 mobile betting culture of ethnic minorities in Xinjiang，Not only pay attention to the ecological balance of wild animals，And it embodies the value of leisure sports for physical fitness，Promotes the tourism development of folk resources，Showing a good trend of vigorous development。

Actually，Taming falcons has great potential value。In many bet365 mobile betting cultural tourism areas，Falcon taming is gradually evolving into an important part of tourist performances。Also，In making the ancient bet365 mobile betting culture play its special role in modern society，Domestic and foreign experts and scholars are also conducting various researches，For example, using domesticated falcons to drive away birds over the airport，Protect the flight safety of aircraft，Its practice has proven to be very effective。

The custom of bet365 mobile betting has its unique regional characteristics、Liveness and inheritance，Also has both technical and artistic characteristics。Promote the discovery of bet365 mobile betting culture、Organization and research，It is not only of great significance to the development of folk culture，And for the protection and inheritance of cultural heritage、Regional economic and cultural development has constructive value。

　　(The author is the person in charge of the National Social Science Fund’s special research project on unpopular secrets “Research on the bet365 mobile betting Culture of Northern Ethnic Groups from the Perspective of Intangible Culture”、Professor of Inner Mongolia Normal University)