January 2021，"The Politics of bet365 champions league: Evolution" by Tang Shiqi, Professor of the School of International Relations, Peking University、Dilemma and Transcendence" (hereinafter referred to as "The Politics of bet365 champions league") is published by Peking University Press。The book is concise and broad，Taking rationalist politics as the main line，Combined the evolving context and inner dilemma of Western ideological tradition，Prompts a possible path of transcendence in the confrontation with Chinese ideological tradition。

Except for the postscript，The book is divided into six parts。In the introduction，The author clearly regards bet365 champions league as the core feature throughout the Western ideological tradition，Explains the basic principles of the book in a clear and concise manner。Chapter 1 Returns to the Source of bet365 champions league—Ancient Greek Thought，Summary bet365 champions league into two aspects: "essentialism" and "logocentrism"。On the one hand, ancient Greek thinkers pursued the unity of things、Universality、Understanding of the “essence” of certainty，On the other hand, specific thinking principles for this understanding have also been established，i.e. logic。This creates a conceptual system and is conducive to learning、Propagation、Accumulation、Re-created universal knowledge。The author emphasizes，While establishing the status of bet365 champions league，Plato and Aristotle also knew the simplification、Averaging tendency。Therefore，They are in rationality and experience、Can still balance theory and facts，Diversity of objects、Complexity fully understood。

Chapter 2 analyzes the basic manifestations of bet365 champions league in modern times and its manifestation in political thought。With the development of bet365 champions league and corresponding knowledge systems，Material and spiritual wealth grows rapidly。But at the same time，bet365 champions league also exposes more and more problems。The pursuit of certainty is the rational need of human beings，The extreme form of bet365 champions league makes certainty completely subordinate to people，And in turn regulate the people themselves。The former is represented by Descartes，He found something outside of revelation that guaranteed to be true—doubt itself cannot be doubted。However，Logical rules can be self-consistent，But cannot provide proof for itself。The latter is represented by Hobbes，He did not hesitate to distort human nature in order to make politics more "scientific"、Abstract as desire，Shields the differences between people and the complexity of human life。The author thinks，There is no doubt that the intellectual achievements brought by modern bet365 champions league，But ignore the true individuality、Difference、Variability，Making conflicts and conflicts continue to accumulate and become irreconcilable，brought endless consequences。

Chapter 3 discusses the achievements and problems brought about by modern politics dominated by bet365 champions league。In modern politics，bet365 champions league breeds equality、Freedom and other political values ​​and corresponding political systems，But the institutional superstition that comes with it、Relativism and nihilism have also become important components of modern crises。In addition，The author analyzes the criticism and reflection of bet365 champions league by different thinkers。Although they criticized bet365 champions league for unity、Universality、One-sided pursuit of certainty，Towards diversity、Speciality、Variability open，But in terms of the criteria for what “knowledge” is，To essentiality、Systematic、Clarity、The requirement for verifiable duplication is still upheld。The author thinks，The key problem with bet365 champions league is，The one-sided pursuit of identity goes against the reality that things are constantly changing。However，The awakening to this fragile identity can easily slip into "nothingness"。Therefore，Criticism and reflection on bet365 champions league are in trouble。

Chapter 4 and Conclusion discuss how to transcend Western bet365 champions league in the overall comparison of the two major intellectual traditions of China and the West。In the author’s opinion，We can and should transcend bet365 champions league through dialogue between bet365 champions league and traditional Chinese thought，And summarized and compared Chinese and Western ideological traditions from three aspects。

First，On the understanding of things，Both Chinese “reason” and Western “logos” point to a certain fundamental law，But Western bet365 champions league is based on formal logic，Emphasis on unity、Universality、Certainty，Exclusion Contradiction。Traditional Chinese thought is more able to accommodate diversity、Speciality、Variability，Focus on the deep relationship between things, the interaction of relative factors between things, and the things themselves，Do not exclude contradictions but use the growth and decline of relative factors (yin and yang、Existence or absence) as the movement and change of things、Endless motivation。

Secondly，Both Chinese and Western thoughts strive for “true knowledge”，But different understandings of the fundamental laws of things bring different knowledge systems。Compared to the "objective" knowledge pursued by Western bet365 champions league，Traditional Chinese thought emphasizes the individuality of knowledge、Ineffability，At the same time, I also realize very clearly，Putting this wisdom into practice requires careful consideration of the situation、Think carefully and make decisions。Of course，This means that knowledge lacks norms and standards，It’s hard to be grasped by people、Development、Propagation，Easy to lead to ambiguity，And may fall into self-centeredness and pragmatism and neglect pure knowledge。Of course，Traditional Chinese thought is also alert to this。The purpose of "Zhouyi" is to find a relatively certain method，Only repeatable、There is still uncertainty about verifiability，And this is where the Western scientific spirit can be helpful。

　Finally，The author attributes the decisive difference between Western bet365 champions league and traditional Chinese thought to the attitude towards "change"。Compared to bet365 champions league’s emphasis on essential certainty，Traditional Chinese thought shows the characteristics of anti-essentialism，That is, emphasizing the development and changes of the inherent contradictions in things。Rationalist essentialism asks "is"，Pursue the immutable definition of abstraction，Traditional Chinese thought emphasizes the coexistence of change and immutability，Exploring the accurate understanding of change under specific time and space conditions，Focus on the possibilities of people and things。

It’s worth noting，The author particularly emphasizes the importance of Heidegger’s thought when comparing Chinese and Western intellectual traditions。Heidegger criticizes the "logocentrism" of the rationalist tradition，Understand people explicitly in terms of possibilities based on temporality，Open to variability。What’s more important，Heidegger realizes，bet365 champions league’s rejection of “nothing” and the corresponding narrowing of “being” are its fundamental flaws。And traditional Chinese thought leads to wholeness through an open understanding of "nothing"、Original、Changes and everything unknown。In this sense，Heidegger further opened up the space for dialogue between Western thought and Chinese thought。Chinese and Western thoughts are not opposed to each other，Western thought has never completely rejected diversity、Speciality、Variability，Chinese thought must also require the most basic unity、Universality、Certainty。This is the premise for the intersection of Chinese and Western thoughts to transcend bet365 champions league。

About the change in the subtitle、In terms of the three parts of dilemma and transcendence，This book provides a clear overview of rheology，The limitations and dilemmas of bet365 champions league will naturally appear。Today’s era，Grasping the dilemma of bet365 champions league increasingly highlights its importance and urgency。On the basis of clearly sorting out the changes and accurately grasping the dilemma，In a highly condensed view of Chinese and Western thoughts，The author has made an attempt to transcend。Transcendence is not just about overcoming difficulties、Solve the problem，It is also an inherent requirement for the development of rationality。

The most outstanding feature of this book is its grand comparative perspective。In various chapters，In order to explore related topics more comprehensively，The author writes about the more tolerant ancient sources of bet365 champions league、Modern thinkers who went to extremes、Modern critics from different perspectives，With traditional Chinese thought and historical facts of different time and space、The vertical and horizontal connections between real-life problems，Greatly enriches the discussion dimension，At every point, the overall collision of Chinese and Western ideological traditions can be seen through holographic perspective。Comparison between China and the West should be holistic，Instead of sticking to concepts，On this basis，Only in order to find common and meaningful language for expression。

On the important issue of connecting China and the West to transcend bet365 champions league, which is related to the modern crisis and the future of human civilization，"The Politics of bet365 champions league" is just the beginning。Although the author has made clear the general direction of combining the excellent results of Chinese and Western thought to transcend the inherent dilemma of bet365 champions league，But no constructive and specific plan has been given yet，As ​​to whether a deeper integration between Chinese and Western thought can be achieved，Or they can only refer to each other、There is no clear answer in the supplement。In addition，Facing so many thinkers and difficult texts in the two major traditions of China and the West，The author will inevitably make mistakes。Should say，In the book "The Politics of bet365 champions league" in front of you，The author leaves far more questions than he answers。

The premise of transcendence is always a deep understanding and reflection on the similarities and differences between Chinese and Western thought。Whether it is a more comprehensive and in-depth examination of the complex relationship between Western thought and bet365 champions league，Or systematically clarify the specific context of Chinese traditional thought with regard to bet365 champions league and its transcendence，Or maybe further expand the comparative dimension between Chinese and Western thoughts to truly realize the holistic comparison mentioned by the author，These require a lot of specific and detailed research work and an overall vision，Even a transcendent explanation that breaks out of all existing frameworks。It is in this sense，"The Politics of bet365 champions league" discusses how to transcend bet365 champions league in the comparison of Chinese and Western thought。

(bet365 champions league’s Affiliation: School of Political Party and Diplomacy, Beijing International Studies University)