■ Spanish writer、The King of Lei Dongda Kingdom Harvel Marias information picture

September 11, 2022，Spanish writer Javier Marías，1951-2022) Died of the complications of the new coronary virus，The king of generations of literature fell here。It is said that its "king of literature"，From the perspective of literary achievements，Harville Marias is worthy of this name，At the same time，I don’t know in real life，This Spanish writer is indeed a real king -the "Harveil I" of Kingdom of Redonda。

Speaking of Marias，Readers can think of many legendary anecdotes。He is a popular candidate for the Nobel Prize in Literature in recent years，At the top ten on the gaming odds list; he has won the Spanish National Literature Novel Award，，actually refused to receive the prize; he was one of the "The greatest writer of contemporary contemporary" in the eyes of German critic Lehlanisky，It is considered that "only Garcia Marquez can be compared with him"; he is the "one genius that the Spanish" World News "highly praised，A milestone real artist "。In addition，The most magical color is，He is also the fourth king of Leidongda Kingdom。

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This quite mysterious Leidongda kingdom，Based on a small island of the same name without subjects。The island is about 1.6 kilometers long，about 0.5 km width，About 296 meters above sea level，The Leis Islands in Xiaoan, located in the Caribbean。Because many seabirds inhabit here，Rich bird dung resources on the island。But due to bad natural environment，Can't live，Always an unmanned island。According to records，Columbus arrived here in 1493，and name the island as "Leidongda Island"，The allusion comes from "St. Maria Draid Lei Dongda" -Then in Spain's famous bet365 best casino games pilgrimage road, a church named by the Virgin as the object of worship。"Lei Dongda" means "round" in Spanish，Not only does Spain have a church named after this，Mexico City also has a church of the same name，This is named because the arches of the two churches are round。Columbus is so named Island，It may be a preference for the image of the Virgin in the circular vault church。

1865，A Irish merchant named Matthew Dowdy Shiell pays "Leidongda Island"，And under the authorization of British colonists，Become the king of the island。1880，Under the host of Bishop Antigua，The businessman passed the throne to the 15 -year -old son, Matthew Phips Shield。The new king claims to be "Philip I"，But he has no intention to manage "government affairs"，but I am intoxicated with literature，In the end, I will become a popular novelist，This has also achieved the influence of Leidongda Kingdom in the literary world，Because of the later successful king，They are all famous figures in the literary world。And，Starting from the second king，The "king" of the island is always exiled，Never live in your own kingdom，I never got there，Always live in Europe。Later, the British government controlled the island，It is announced that the island will be placed under the jurisdiction of the Island member of the British Federal State, An Tigua and Papuda，But the legitimacy of Leidongda Kingdom is still default。

1947，Felip I died in London, England，Before his death, he passed on the throne of "Lei Dongda Kingdom" to his friend — British writer、Poet John GAWSWORTH，1912-1970)。Gauzwas claims to be "Hu An I"，Although talent is outstanding，The situation is not as satisfactory，So I often seal through the "famous and unprecedented" jue，Discover life，Many famous European and American writers are also happy to accept sealing，The "Jazz" of the "Lei Dongda Kingdom"。It is said that，Poor Gauzwas has also Bet365 app download moved the idea of ​​selling Leidongda's throne，And I found several candidates for his own kingdom，For example, Dominic Behan，1928-1989) is one of them。

After the death of Gogos，The throne of the fourth king appears dispute for a while，Because of the "Hu An I" will of the will、British publisher and writer Jon Wynne-Tyson，1924-2020) and friends of "Hu An I"、Publisher Arthur John Roberts，All claim that they have the "passing" will of the previous generation of kings。So，From the death of Gogotus in 1970，The ownership of the "Lei Dongda Kingdom" is divided into two veins，On the other hand, Arthur John Robert，On the other side is Joe Wein Tyson，And more writers and scholars in the literary world recognize the right to inherit the inheritance of Joe Wein Tyson，The latter claims to be "Hu An II"，It also appeared on the peak of 971 feet high in Leidongda Island in 1979。

Later，Wein Tyson accidentally read the novel "Song of the Soul" published by Marias in 1988，In the novel，Marias shows the anecdotes of Gaussia to become King Leida.、Very full，Make Wien Tyson a lot of emotions，So abdicated in 1997，passed the throne to Marias。

　　King's achievements: Book of Book Literary Mo Ke and founding Literature Award

■ Marias novel "Song of the Soul" information picture

After inheriting the "throne"，Marias also imitates the Gauzwas of the year，Passionate to seal the title of literature and cultural celebrities，And these celebrities are quite cooperative，Even if you are honored。Gold by Marias as "Duke"，First of all, the writer of his favor and appreciation，For example, Turkish novelist、Nobel Prize winner Olham Pamuk，Cuban national treasure writer、Ceville Cabrera Infantte (1925-2009)，Spanish writer、Kafka Literature Award and the Cevanteus Literature Award winner Edward Dorda，American poet、John Ashbery，1927-2017)，French sociologist、Anthropologist and philosopher Pierre Bet365 app download Buda (1930-2002)，Well -known Spanish scholar Francisco · Rico, etc.，In addition, it also includes cultural celebrities in other fields，For example, the famous Spanish director Pedro Almodova, etc.。

Marias also founded a small publishing house in the name of "Leidou Kingdom"，Then a "Leidongda Literature Award" was set up，Starting award in 2001 at the beginning of the 21st century。The members of the review committee of the award are the "Dukes" of the King's Book，In addition to getting a prize of thousands of dollars，You can also get a section of collar land，A hot discussion in the literary and art circles for a while。The winners over the years include South African writers、Nobel Prize winner J. M. Checke (J. M. Coetzee，2001），British historian、John Elliott，2002），Italian writer Claudio Magris (2003)，French director Eric Houmai (2004)，Canadian female writer、Nobel Prize winner Alice Munro，2005），American writer Ray Bradbury，2006），French translation theorist George Stana (2007)，Italian philosopher、Literary Critic Weng Beto Aiko (2008)，French historian Mark Famaloli (2009)，Czech novelist、Kafka Literature Prize winner Milan Kundera (2010)，British writer、The winner of the Booker Award Ian Mcewan (Ian Mcewan，2011），British writer、Whit Pulp Pullman，2012) and others。Each winner can be described as the most outstanding writer or scholar representative of all countries，It can be seen that the ambition of Marias's awards when set up awards。But，This literary award has never received enough attention from the media，Due to funding problems，bonuses also decreased for a time，12 years after a consecutive award，Marias finally ordered the annual award -winning activity。Maybe I can only sigh regrets，The authority of Marias in the world of literature is beyond doubt，But when literature is in actual time，The power of the spirit is bet365 best casino games thin and weak，It seems that the king of the Kingdom of Literature is not so good。

　　"King Leida" in Marias novels

In "Song of Soul"，The narrator "I" uses the memories of Oxford as the beginning，Black humorous tone，Blood of virtual reality，It tells the story of several characters full of mysterious colors，For example, a girlfriend Claire, a girlfriend with a secret past，Friends with a lonely personality Cromo，A Lan, a stray man with a three -legged cat，and mysterious British writer John Gauzwas, etc.。"I" is in a city like Oxford, a scholar gathered and filled with a tramp，Out of curiosity，Study on Goghneus。Gauzwas is a pen name，This mysterious British writer was originally known as Torrenis Iian Faton Amsterrand，Once living in many unexpected places，For example, Tunisi、Cairo、Algeria's Setov et al.，Many other pseudonym published works，But almost all works are not reprinted，Finally fell into the forgottenness of everyone。But，1930s，This writer used to be the advocate of the New Elizabeth Poetry Movement，As the youngest member, enter the Royal Society of British Literature，Interaction with Eliot and Oden，and Ye Zhi、Hardy and many other top writers and artists have passed the same secret。Because Matthew Pipz Hill was a literary instructor of Gogotus，So before Hill died, he passed the throne of Leidoda to Gaoswes。Then，Gogos, who became the king, seized the all -colored jazz for the Kingdom of Leidongda。But，Gauzwas is always incompatible with the times where it is。He borrowed wine to dispel sorrow，Taking various rare books and objects as a hobby，For example, Dickens’s round hat、Sacor's pen、Mrs. Hamilton's ring，and even the ashes of Pipz Hill, etc.。Final，This wisdom but personality writer is impoverished，Lonely died in a hospital in the UK。

Marias performed the legendary life of King Leida in the novel，Exposed infinite sense of identity，Bet365 lotto review It even makes people feel that the two have been integrated at a certain moment，No wonder Marias can eventually inherit the mantle of Gauzwas，Become King Leida。It is worth mentioning is，"The Dark Face of Time" is the sequel to "Song of the Soul"，Further enriches the story of the Lei Dongda Kingdom。

　Literary Kingdom pointing to reality, more pointing to ideals

■ Lei Dongda Island Information Picture

Marias's novels are often positioned as a typical work of "self -fiction"，That is, whether in terms of personality or life experience，There are many deliberate similarities between the protagonist and the writer，It is difficult to distinguish，full of tension。For example, the discussion of the translation and communication paradox in "such a pale heart" (1999)，Driven from Marias for many years in translation occupation; the protagonist of "The Beginner of Bad" (2014) is the assistant to a famous director，This plot undoubted。

Another，Suspense is also an important element of Marias novels。For example, he spent nine -year -old more than 1600 pages of more than a trilogy novel "Your Face Tomorrow" (2002-2007)，The story of Spanish scholars living in London's London is involved in spy -sea conspiracy; "Love" (2011) is also an unexpected opening from the heroine's husband，Unveiled a ups and downs; "Belta Isla" (2017) and their sisters "Thomas Nevinson" (2021) incorporated spy and detective elements in the theme of love，From the different perspectives of the male and female protagonists，Different thinking about the dialectical relationship between good and evil，For example, whether the killing that is reasonable to have a reason is right or wrong，Where is the boundary between good and evil，etc.。

In short，This is called "Boston Global News" as "the most keen contemporary Spain、The most talented writer "，It seems to be the overlooker of the world，Being able to discover the essence of things we have never noticed Bet365 app download or cannot express in words。Marias once said: "As a king，The last function I shoulder is to continue Lei Dongda's legend，Although I know that this makes me often become a laughing stock。"Marias said" Let Leida's Legend continue "，Pind to reality，more pointing to ideals，The ideal of literature。Just as Gauzwas，Marias is not only a member of the real world without an subject、King without a scented，It is the master of its fictional world、The spiritual king，It is the king of a real king of literature。

　(The author is the Director of the Department of Spanish Department of the School of Foreign Languages ​​of the Capital Normal University、Youth Translator)