"A True Story of Ah Q" is Lu Xun's most important work，Represents the highest achievement of modern Chinese literature，It has been 100 years since the publication。For a century，A lot of discussion on its ideological significance and the typical discussion of Ah Q，Art value is rarely mentioned，It is necessary to study its independent artistic characteristics today。

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1933，Mao Dun's long novel masterpiece "Zi Ye" came out，caused a sensation in modern Chinese literary world。Although "Ziye" exists in the critics that have been criticized for the preset theoretical service、Disadvantages such as the structure of the structure，But it is indeed a great novel in the history of modern literature in Chinese modern literature，It shows the ambition and macro of Mao Dun's attempt to "large -scale description of Chinese social phenomena"、Wanmei's writing。At this time，Right -wing journal "New Back" in May issue said: "，Lu Xun, who is hiding in the translation case and kept in the literary status，Can't help but see the big witch。"In fact，This is completely a provocative saying about literature。The value of literary works cannot be used as a word、The thickness of the book shall prevail。

Although "Zi Ye" is worthy of being a treasure of Chinese modern literature，Although "Zi Ye" is worthy of being a treasure of Chinese modern literature。The fundamental reason is that "Ziye" has a success in the "large -scale description of Chinese social phenomena"，But I failed to go deep into the spiritual mechanism and way of thinking like "A True Story of Ah Q"，Make a summary of similar spiritual victory。"We were much wider than you!" "I was finally beaten by my son，The current world is really not the same ... "This is not easy to make in line with the general summary of bet365 best casino games Ah Q's identity and the generality of spiritual victory.。Gangcharov used so many ink to write Obolomov's laziness，And Lu Xun uses 30,000 words to portray Ah Q vividly，His special "spiritual victory method" jumps on paper，It shows that Lu Xun’s bright and wise。

August 1982，On the "National Lu Xun Research Section" held in Yantai, Shandong，Chen Yong said to hundreds of students: "Even if Lu Xun has only one thin" A Q True Story "，It is also the greatest and profound writer and thinker in the history of modern Chinese literature，Besides, do he still have so many works that others are difficult to reach? "I sit next to him as the host，I heard it really。I think this is the theory of seeing the Tao of the expert。

Gorky praise Chekhov's work，"Can make people abstract from reality，A summary of philosophy "。Philosophy realm is the most difficult peak of literary works。In the history of modern Chinese literature，Reaching the realm of philosophy，and get the world consensus，I am afraid that only "A Q True Story"。Lev Tolstoy said: "Everything is great，Must be simple。"" Summary of Philosophy "is often extremely simple。"Simple" is the highest standard of the article。Avenue to Jane。"A True Story of Ah Q" with Jane and Success、With less wins，contributed to human beings "spiritual victory law"，"Real the summary of philosophy"，Has the "Avenue"，So "to Jane"。

　Turn the complex into simplification

Lu Xun created "A Q Turnive"，Tao Deep In terms of Jane，Popular and profound。He shaped the typical literary experience of Ah Q's 100 -year immortal art, which is worth thinking about: How should you observe the spiritual phenomenon of human society? How to summarize the spiritual mechanisms and thinking methods of various characters?

From the choice of the protagonist，Master Zhao、"Fake Yang Guizi" also has the performance of spiritual victory，Why doesn't Lu Xun use them as the main character，bet365 best casino games What about Ah Q as the protagonist?

One because of Ah Q's spiritual victory method is oppressed、The negative resistance of the self -insulted person，Poor、Sadly，Sympathy，Lu Xun is unfortunate to him，Angry for no dispute。Master Zhao、"Fake Ghost Devil" and other spiritual victory methods are oppositers、The fierce and display of the humiliated person，Remove、hate，Make people angry，Lu Xun wants to fight for them。Second, because A Q thought is single、straightforward，If you can use "finally by his son", it is simple to indicate the logic of the spiritual victory law，Makes people at a glance，Suitable for humor、funny "Happy Word" form makes the public accept。words and deeds and ideas are placed on the bright side，Turn the esoteric philosophy into a bright story。People live to the extreme，is the word "simple"。Therefore，"A True Story of Ah Q" is both a "happy" type of popular literature，It is a profound philosophical novel，It has been widely spread，is extremely profound。

From the perspective of genre and length，"A Q True Story" shows its independent artistic characteristics。"Tang Tzu" is a novel of nearly 700,000 words，"Brother Carramazov" is longer，up to 740,000 words，"Obelomov" also has 440,000 words; "Hamlet" is a large -scale script。"Two Personality" of Dostoevsky is the novel in the middle chapter，But the protagonist Gao Luejin is not very successful。and "A True Story of Ah Q" with only 30,000 words，But shaped the reflection of the spiritual victory of Ah Q。

Indeed as the critic said，Can be included in the forest of the world's famous works，Most of them are long articles，Like "A Q True Story of Ah Q" only shaped an immortal artistic model such as Ah Q in the middle chapter，It deserves to be among the world's literary masterpieces，It is really rare。This is less winning、Simple Bet365 app download and refined style，Reflects the wisdom of Chinese and East Methods，It means that it needs super strong general ability。

　Taoism is shallow

Old saying cloud: "Only those who have the Tao，then can be said lightly。"Lu Xun in 1908 abandoned the medical time in Japan，In the "Culture Adverse theory", it was proposed: "The spiritual phenomenon is the pole of human life，non -glowing light，Unable to live in life。"" From this，He started in -depth research on human spiritual phenomena，Fierce attack Buddhist scriptures，Contents of concentration of ancient books，Deep Research History，"A reflection on the inside"，1918 after ten years，Finally have what you get，Literary Declaration "Madman's Diary" The word "eat" the word，The essence is the spiritual phase "eat"。"A True Story of Ah Q" in December 1921，It is the crystallization of deep research on human existence with a universal spiritual victory method。

Simple simplifying complex problems，Explain the esoteric philosophy in a clear and easy -to -understand way，It is the tradition of Chinese and Oriental thinkers。Start from Zhouyi，Confucius and Meng、Lao Zhuang explained that their philosophy is difficult to make it difficult，Ancient Indian religious philosophers are also good at using fables to explain the difficult philosophy。Nietzsche stands "the most beautiful finger and the strongest fist"，"Say what others say in one book in the ten sentences -what others have not said in a book ..." So，He is fond of motto、Alarm。As a unique thinker in China、Lu Xun of the writer，While receiving the profound influence of Nietzsche philosophy，It has greatly strengthened the simplicity of the Chinese and East Methods that originally possessed、Watering style，Extremely simple and clear artistic way，Viewing a complicated phenomenon and psychological weakness of human beings。

bet365 best casino games Mental Victory Law，As a very common and extremely difficult spiritual phenomenon，If you study and express in theoretical form，Full can write a thick academic monograph。If you hand over Ah Q's life story to ordinary writers to write，It may also be extended to a novel of hundreds bet365 best casino games of thousands of words，Do this，It is difficult to obtain social effects and artistic efficiency like Ah Q True Story。Only those who are deeper than the Tao can speak lightly。Unique to this short 30,000 -word small middle article，Astronomy that can get thunder lightning -type、Deep social alert effect，and transparent Lu Xun's unique weightlifting as light、The artistic style of quickly effective。Whether in language，Still in structure，All show light spirit、jump、Live artistic features。"Simple" of "A True Story of Ah Q" is expressing Lu Xun's superb general ability。In terms of the new vocabulary now，This is a kind of "esoteric simplicity"。

The reason why "A Q True Story of Ah Q" can win less，It is still the most important thing in Lu Xun to grasp the most important thing of the novel -describe the spiritual victory method，The plot that is not related to this is boldly saved。omitted between the provinces between each chapter、Big jump，It is close to the internal connection。For example，Chapter VI "From ZTE to the End Road": "When you see Ah Q again，It's the Mid -Autumn Festival just after this year "，Both the end of Chapter 5 "The idea of ​​setting up the city" is naturally connected，Gently omitting the big process of A Q's into the city again omitting it out。If it is another writer handled，It is likely that Ah Q from the helper to the twists and turns for the theft gang as a small character，as a great rendering of Bao Bao，Write a story with a legendary color。But，Writing can only be hunting，Although the space is extended to hundreds bet365 best casino games of thousands of words or even millions of words，The taste is greatly reduced，And it will definitely submerge the portrayal of the A Q spirit's victory，Lost the most precious ideological value of the work。

Lu Xun’s processing method is very different from this mediocre writing method，A omission at the beginning of Ah Q enter the city experience，When I followed the scene of somsometering to people, I explained it clearly。This，Only a small paragraph has achieved the magical effect of "one stone and three birds": one supplement this vacancies; the other is the statement of the help of the master's house through Ah Q，highlight his sour grape -style spiritual victory method; the three links have passed from "sighing" to "sigh and pleasure"，Psychological change to "not help is a pity"，Write the spiritual victory method of everyone。Lu Xun, this kind of high technique beyond mediocre、Big pen，From the deep understanding of the spiritual victory and artistic consciousness that has outstanding performance。

"A Q True Story of Ah"、jump、Behind the artistic features of the lively departure，Hidden thick、calm、Perseverance ideological content and cultural meaning，So never appear floating，Although the space is short，The weight is heavy; although the form is simple，"Gold content" is high。One as ten，With less wins，Creative practice proves the principle of creating the creative principle that Lu Xun has always adhered to: "I would rather shrink the materials that can be used as a novel into Sketch，Never pull the Sketch material into a novel。"and the current literary world，Some people are the opposite of this。In essence，This is exactly the permanent psychological expression。

To surpass mediocrity，You must overcome this psychology，Do not focus on the length of the work、The thickness of the spine，bet365 Play online games and are committed to increasing "gold content"。From the way of thinking and overall conception，Repeat the thought of others、The established fences and spiritual cages of the paving incident，Strategic unique approach、Different Army protruding、surprising victory，Enhance the ultra -detached and vulgar innovation consciousness，Xian talent，Humorized World，Talk about the truth of the middle of the way，Simple see wisdom，Reflects the wisdom of Chinese and East Methods。