Till your hair goes gray: mobile bet365’s screenwriting art
December 03, 2021 08:17 Source: "Chinese mobile bet365" Issue 2301, December 3, 2021 Author: Zhang Chuanping

mobile bet365 in the drama world,Especially in the Sichuan Opera world,Has the reputation of "gold medal screenwriter"。Since 1959 when he created the modern short play "Above All" for the Chengdu Sichuan Opera House,mobile bet365’s screenwriting career has lasted more than a decade。Hard work year after year,Achieved mobile bet365’s superb screenwriting art。

mobile bet365 has created many popular classic plays,Check his masterpiece,Sichuan Opera includes "A Dream in Red Mansions", "Still Water Waves", "Sister Tian and Zhuang Zhou", "Frenzy in the Sea of ​​Desire", "The Dust Has Settled", "Mulian's Mother", "Splashing Water in front of the Horse", "Lady Macbeth" and "Red" "Mei Ji", "Yan Yan", etc.,The drama includes "The Tide of 1911",Peking Opera has "Eternal Man",Kun Opera has "Ambush from Flying Daggers",The Yunnan opera includes "The Return of the Lady",Jin opera includes "Under the Lanke Mountain",etc.。These works have helped outstanding performers in multiple drama genres win awards such as the "Plum Blossom Award", "Wenhua Award" and "Magnolia Award",Still an actor today、Viewers、Critics unanimously praised it as a "house show"。

Since 1990,The theater industry has held five "mobile bet365 Drama Seminars",An all-round and in-depth discussion of mobile bet365’s screenwriting art,Everyone agrees that she “deliberately pursues the truth of her works (seeking truth through feelings)、New (seeking new ideas)、Deep (seeking depth in conception)、Refining (performance and refinement),Little ax chisel marks,No craftsmanship”。The playwright Wei Minglun once sent a congratulatory couplet: "Trying to write is a rare female talent in the Liyuan of Youth,The old writer is famous in the world of white hair and chrysanthemums",Expressed deep respect for mobile bet365’s talents and achievements。

mobile bet365 has many achievements and personal ideas in screenwriting,Mainly due to her unswerving devotion and persevering spirit of exploration。First,Profound literary accomplishment and theoretical accomplishment,It is the "magic weapon" that helps her win unexpectedly。Her scripts have a solid literary and aesthetic foundation,Provides a difficult starting point for stage performances、Broad display space and strong lifting power。Secondly,Rely on full theoretical consciousness and innovation consciousness,Her creation achieves "unique insights,Unique idea,Create a unique approach,The pursuit of the "four independences" of being unique,Become a leading "gold medal screenwriter"。mobile bet365’s screenwriting “ideas” and “skills” are not only the guarantee of the quality of his plays,It is also the key to analyzing and interpreting the mystery of the classicity of his works,Has a demonstration and leading role in the overall development of screenwriting art。

Talking about mobile bet365’s screenwriting art,A premise must be made clear,What she created is the "script of a play" for stage performance,Rather than a literary script just for readers to appreciate,These two texts often show huge differences in form and style due to their different purposes。mobile bet365 often combines director and director,Or serve as the "artistic director" of the entire play,Her scripts have been consciously incorporated into the overall concept of stage presentation from the beginning of creation,On the basis of improving the literary quality of the script,Maximize the operability of stage practice。From "lying on paper" to "standing on the stage",There are many thorny complexities and uncertainties to face,The playwright had to compromise,Abandon those wonderful ideas that cannot be "implemented",Or rack your brains to find another way,Enrich and sublimate the expected performance effect as much as possible。

In short,Create a script that perfectly fits the stage performance,It is a difficult and tortuous process,Just like looking for a way out of an encirclement in the forbidden situation,Requires extraordinary screenwriting ability,Including careful thinking,Mastering characters’ writing skills,Especially the formal innovation while maintaining the aesthetic characteristics of Chinese mobile bet365。

This kind of "formal innovation" is no less important than the polishing of themes and characters,Once created、Capture the appropriate form,Just like the finishing touch,Can give infinite vitality to stage performances,Thus everything is alive,The stage is full of glory。Starting from the Sichuan Opera "Still Water Waves",The "modern empty stage art without scenes" pioneered by mobile bet365 is an exemplary "form innovation",It replaces the traditional scene change method of "dark turn",Use lighting to change the scene in a hidden way,Thus maximizing、Provide actors with space to display their acting talents as quickly as possible。"Modern empty stage art without scenes" has gradually become a "universal" opera form similar to "one table and two chairs"。It requires the playwright’s text conception to take into account the stage presentation,To "translate one's own perception of the stage device、Perception of the use of lighting、Perception of characters’ dramatic actions on stage, etc.,All are incorporated into the script structure through ‘imagery’ when writing the text,Provide a place for secondary creation”。This kind of "implanted performance method" script creation is against the old inertial thinking、Stereotyped writing techniques pose revolutionary challenges,Inspiring playwrights to explore,Innovate with the old。

mobile bet365 once talked about her motto in artistic creation,These are three "golden words" from Sichuan opera performing artist Yang Youhe - ruthless and immovable、Unreasonable and dissatisfied、Not amazing without skills。She thinks these three simple sentences,The secret of the art of opera is revealed。Her script writing has always pursued the pursuit of moving people with emotion、Convince people with reason、With amazing dramatic effects and an artistic realm that shares the beauty of the three。

Let’s talk about the most intuitive “skills” first。Sichuan Opera is famous for its rich and extraordinary stunts,mobile bet365 in his "The Story of Red Plum" adapted from Zhou Chaojun's opera of the same name in the Ming Dynasty,Using many unique stunts and "unique skills" of Sichuan Opera,Including wall mounting、eyeliner、Hidden Knife、Change into candlelight、Play shadow、Tients、Changing face、Spitting fire, etc.,Make the visual effects of this "ghost show" even more exciting and fantastic,Watching this show is like being in a small exhibition of Sichuan Opera stunts。mobile bet365 introduced stunts in the film mainly for preservation、Inherit these ancient magical skills,The meaning is not just a "show off skills" in performance,Instead, it serves to highlight specific situations and characters’ emotions。Stunt stunts are a special way of artistic presentation of performance techniques and skills,Often brings breathtaking and stunning effects in an instant。The "miraculous skills" of Sichuan Opera really need to be discovered、Organization、Passed for a long time,The most effective way to preserve stunts is to make them "live" in the scene。

As for "reason" and "emotion",It is an indispensable core element of drama,The basic requirements for both are reasonable and reasonable、Emotional and reasonable、reason embodies emotion、Emotion lies in reason、Liqu Zhaoran、Full of fun,etc.。From the perspective of formal innovation, we can observe the presentation and effect of "reason" and "emotion"。mobile bet365 thinks,The solidified "aesthetic stereotype" is the main reason for the audience's "aesthetic fatigue",Only by constantly innovating the aesthetic forms of "reasoning" and "romance",Only in this way can we truly achieve the effect of "convincing people with reason" and "moving people with emotion"。For this,She established three "combination" screenwriting goals,That is, "pursuing the ingenious combination of inheriting tradition and developing tradition",“Pursue the organic combination of modern beauty and classical beauty”,“Pursue the perfect combination of ideological content and artistic form”。

Because people always have the mentality of "loving the new and hating the old" towards art,So,Chinese opera since its birth,It is in flux、Transformation、Perpetual motion state with different amplitudes such as fine adjustment,In the ever-changing general trend,Always maintain the ever-changing "freehand nature"。mobile bet365 subdivided this constancy into virtuality、Programmatic、Comprehensive、Rhythm、The "Five Properties" such as freedom of time and space,This has become the formal aesthetic principle she adheres to in her "three combinations" screenwriting goal。

mobile bet365 also has some unconventional plays that are references to world famous works、Adaptation of Nobel Prize-winning or Grand Prize-winning works,It takes the route of collaborative innovation of content (the so-called core of "reason" and "emotion") and form,That is, “There must be something new to say!Must say it in a new way!”For example,"The Sea of ​​Desire" adapted from Eugene O'Neill's play "Desire Under the Elms"。mobile bet365 personified the abstract idea of ​​"desire",This is a new image created by exploring the essence of the original theme,“The ‘Desire’ that appears in all its glory,Integrating abstraction and concreteness。It gives full play to the expressive nature of opera、Virtuality、Programmatic、Symbolic,And comprehensive songs、Dance、The aesthetic characteristics of acrobatics and other arts,Also draws on symbolism in Western modern art、Expressionism and some absurd techniques”。The personified image of "Desire" appears,Let the audience intuitively see the impact of "material desires", "lust" and "power desire" on human nature and family affection、The corrosion and destruction of love,The critical consciousness inherent in the play and gradually strengthened makes it more targeted。People who were buried "between blood and fire" at the end of the play,And the "Desire" who reappeared and became more and more entangled like a poisonous snake,Let the audience continue philosophical questioning in the embers of emotional catharsis。This formal innovation directly opens the adventure journey to the deep tunnel of "desire" for the audience。

"Lady Macbeth" adapted from Shakespeare's "Macbeth",The protagonist has been changed from "Macbeth" to "Lady Macbeth",And it has become the latter’s “one-man show”,This kind of transposition of the central character,The focus of the narrative has also shifted accordingly。Lady Macbeth’s “Soliloquy”,Tempt them into temptation of power,Murder the King,Assisting husband to usurp power,But cannot escape the condemnation of conscience,The mental journey leading to madness step by step is vividly displayed,At a glance。"Lady Macbeth" not only makes the characterization and theme expression more focused,More refined,And found localization、The appropriate form of Sichuan mobile bet365,It is undoubtedly an example of adaptation that combines content and form to sublimate the whole。

mobile bet365’s plays,Whether tragedy or comedy,They are all full of "reason" and "interest",Forming complex emotional expressions such as "tears of laughter" and "laughing tears",This is mainly due to her exploration and development of the artistic functions of Sichuan Opera clowns。Sichuan Opera is based on the "three small plays" (xiaosheng)、Xiaodan、Famous for clowns,mobile bet365 described clowns as “the salt in dishes”,She doesn’t just use her gags,Adjust the atmosphere,Enjoy the audience,He also uses it to solve the problem,Deepen the topic,Improve the color, aroma and flavor of a table of dishes。This method of "interesting expression" that embodies the drama and drama in the clown,Often get twice the result with half the effort,Received the "laughing fruit" and effects of "four ounces and a thousand catties",The audience is immersed in it,It is naturally easy to achieve intellectual identification and emotional resonance with the characters in the play。

An overview of mobile bet365’s opera script creation,Easy to find,The root of its classicity lies in the integrity and innovation of screenwriting concepts。Adherence and exploration of the aesthetic principles of Chinese opera,To personalize、The creation and expansion of modern expressions,Make her works demonstrate both thematic and methodological significance,Wish to be worthy of the reputation of "gold medal screenwriter"。

Editor: Chang Chang
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