Mr. Bian Zhilin is both a poet,I am a scholar,How did he be in these two identities、Switch in two writing mode? This is an interesting topic。Poetry writing can be logical,It can also be non -logic、jump -type,The writing and the writing must be logically strict,This is two very different thinking mode and expression mode。
Bian Zhilin's poems are divided into two categories,One is a poem with poetic logic,Another type is poetic non -logical poem。His famous "Broken Charter" belongs to the former,The whole article adopts the principle of symmetry,Written the relative relationship of "You" and "Seeing Landscape" is wonderful,Compare "You" to Mingyue,"Dream" in the heart of "Looking at the Landscape",Significantly convey the secret love deep in the heart with the image,It is a long meaning、Mind Mind、The wonderful work of the poem realm。The whole poem integrates poetry and logic superbly,Reading makes people feel fascinating。
Other poems are considered obscure to understand,Thinking jump,Poetry of poetic non -logic。This obscure is actually the result of non -logic in poetry,The inner logic is hidden,Those images revealed on the text、The language seems to have no connection、isolated from each other,Unknown Bet365 app download cloud,Fog Water。For example, his poem "Visit the United States Miscellaneous" group,One of the "New York Watch" Twelfth Night "performance" is the only poem about Shakespeare in Shakespeare。
The edge of the Forest Forest of Skyscol,/"Twelfth Night" has no stage。/Liannian picker,All Happy。/cloth shoes are also matched with Shakespeare color。/"Singer Singer Misery",Sigh from those who come here,/"Reunion in a foreign country in the flowering season?"/Little character stupid,How do you do it with the overall situation? ——/This may be updated!
Bian Zhilin depicts the scene and feeling of watching the drama "Twelfth Night" in New York。"Skyscraper Forest", "Twelfth Night", "Butler", "Footwear", "Singer", "Come", "Little People", "American Dream",These images are fragmented,It is difficult to form a clear picture,Thinking extremely jump。According to his small number of comments,Let's work hard to interpret,Rough meaning is: small places in the gap of jungle -like skyscrapers around New York,"Twelfth Night" performed in a small underground hall,Excellent acting。Actors are mostly youth,It should be counted as "Xialiba people",Excellent acting,But only more than thirty people in the audience。The most interesting thing in the play is,Butler Malvolo wants to climb the master Miss Olivia,As a result, everyone laughed at it,He is a character with tragedy,But this performance seems to have given him a good bet365 best casino games ending,How to deal with it,Unknown。Bian Zhilin saw actors wearing cloth shoes,I feel very kind,Also with it,As for why cloth shoes are matched with Sayama drama? This is unknown。The first four sentences are writing about the drama。The latter two sentences are written by the drama。Flower season,Reunion with the old person Zhang Chonghe,Watching the show reminds Bian Zhilin in the early 1930s,Peiping Beipun Drama Troupe occasionally performed,It is also very audience,Only embroidered ancient poems on the Muobu "Singer Singer suffering,But the injury is thin "。This is the sentimental injury that Bian Zhilin is difficult to find today。The last two sentences seem to return to the drama again,Small performances contrast with the prosperity of the United States at that time,Bian Zhilin believes that the little people of these actors are stupid,"American Dream" promotes everyone's equality,Just work hard,There are in their early days,but actually,"American Dream" has never "benefited" these villains。Can they earn money? "American Dream" is broken。
Few pens of this poem outline the scenes and actors of the small performance of New York,How does the poor American literary youth be struggling、How to struggle to realize your dream dream。If there is no annotation of Bian Zhilin,No knowledge of the relationship between him and Zhang Chonghe,No understanding of Shasha opera,I don’t know the bet365 Play online games situation of the performance of the small theater in New York,Single literally read the poem at all。卞 没有 没有、It is difficult to make people naturally associated with the image stacking together,This inevitable connection and nature association are the inherent logic of poetry,If this logic is broken,Poems are hard to understand。Why did he write this poem so obscure? May wish to speculate,On the one hand,It is the dimming of his imitation of modern poetry、Writing of jump; on the other hand,This poem was written in 1980,The past between him and Zhang Chonghe has flipped,Although sad,But he does not want to have an impact on the existing life because of his reunion,So I am very cautious in wording,For the rest and rest,And this cautious implicit implication of poetry itself has an obstacle,Make readers difficult to accept poetry。
Different from the writing of academic papers,Poetry creation is emotional,But the modification process of poetry is rational。Bian Zhilin often strictly examines his poem draft with the rational thinking of scholars,Repeated modification of a poem,Even dozens of times,It must be changed to his aesthetic taste and aesthetic principles.。He once described it: "In fact, I write poems so that I can do it ...、Speaking level、Cleanliness of chewing characters。"Poetry creation of Bian Zhilin is deeply influenced by British and American modern poetry,For example, Pound、Thomas Eliot and bet365 live casino games other imagery poets、symbolic poet,Pay attention to the use of a series of images to vaguely convey thoughts,instead of expressing straight chest。
Bian Zhilin's writing points before and after two phases,The early stage is mainly poetic creation,In addition to translation later,Mainly engaged in academic research,Specializing in studying Shakespeare、Blacht, etc.,Written works such as "Shakespeare Tragedy" and "Blacht's Drama Impression" and many papers。Writing academic theory depends on rational thinking、Logical thinking,Pay attention to reasoning,Pay attention to the argument full,The argument is established。Bian Zhilin is extremely rigorous in argument、meticulous,Macro and micro -consumption。,He consciously uses historical materialism and dialectical materialism to interpret Shakespeare's tragedy "Hamlet", "Osro", "King Ria" (translated), etc.,The thoughts and characters of the work made a high house to build、Deep in place、Logic meticulous analysis。
He often focuses on the social background of the Renaissance and the history of history,Gradually discuss the characters and art techniques。When discussing characters,Dialectical thinking helps him to have a comprehensive observation of the characters,instead of biased all。It is worth mentioning is,In the writing of academic papers,As a poet, Bian Zhilin will come out from time to time,Poetic traits。For example,He discussed Oserro bet365 live casino games as "turning high,heavy fall。He flys out at the beginning is Pengcheng Wanli,He is hitting the thunder now ",It is not an academic language,but the language of poetry,Drawing Othero has changed from an early idealist to confusion、Cruise Killing Wife、The tragedy of the remorse and suicide。
Another example,Bian Zhilin repeatedly chant in the poem collection of poetry in 1951: "Turn a wave head,Turn a wave head,Turn a wave head,We burst forward! "Maybe he likes this metaphor,An metaphor was borrowed when discussing "Hamlet",I believe that "Hamlet" "in some of the gloomy atmosphere of the contemporary writers,Standing as a peak,Its success has caused many drama writers ‘catching’ for a while ‘wave head’ ”。This image -oriented metaphor praises Shakespeare's influence。Bian Zhilin translated poetry of Shakespeare with poetry,Speaking of audio group、Yinton,Sentence corresponding,Respect the original meaning of Shakespeare,It is close to Shaosha drama to the greatest extent in art form,This is a model in the history of foreign literature translation in China,Later generations do not admire。This creation is greatly benefited from his talents who are proficient in poetry creation。His writings are logical,But when he forgotten to immerse himself in the writer he loves,The discussion is full of passion,Full of poetry。
The creation and writing of Bian Zhilin's life and writing perceptual and rationality、Logical Bet365 app download and non -logic integration,In two different thinking modes、Natural shuttle switching in the writing mode,Presented a unique landscape in the history of modern Chinese literature and Chinese foreign literature research。
(Author Unit: School of Literature, Shanghai University)
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