Elements market -oriented configuration enhances the development of urban and rural integration
September 09, 2020 09:21 Source: "China Social Sciences" September 9, 2020 Total Issue 2007 Author: Yan Yonglu

Improve the efficiency of the configuration of urban and rural factors mainly depends on the market。Agriculture、Rural is in a weak position in the competition of element,Give full play to the decisive role of market allocation of factors resources,Need to play a better player of the government,Perfect the factor market -oriented configuration mechanism。It should be aimed at the shortcoming item,Break key obstacles,Accelerate the improvement of labor and talents、Land、Capital、Technology and data market -oriented configuration mechanism,Strengthen the construction of infrastructure and policy system,Enhance the orderly flow vitality of urban and rural elements。

Improve the market -oriented configuration mechanism of urban and rural factors,Follow the law of market economy,better play the role of the government。In urban and rural relations,There are differences in marginal income generated by the same factors in different industrial departments,Drive elements continue to flow between urban and rural areas。In the stage of industrialization and urbanization accelerated development stage,Industrial departments and urban production efficiency are significantly higher than agriculture、Rural,As a result, the elements continue to be agricultural、Rural flowing industry、City。This is formed in the market -oriented configuration of urban and rural factors,Agriculture、Rural is often in a weak position,Become a depressure of a factor return。The practice of the development practice of socialist market economy and new urban and rural relations in my country,Promoting the development of urban and rural integration,bet365 best casino games It is necessary to rely on the market to improve the efficiency of urban and rural factors。Improve agriculture、The disadvantaged position of rural areas in the competition of urban and rural elements,To better play the role of the government,Perfect the factor market -oriented configuration mechanism,Give the same market status to similar elements、Market rights and income protection,"Similarly paying" and "Same Land and the same price" can give full play to the decisive role of market configuration elements。

After more than 40 years of reform and opening up and marketization,my country's urban and rural products and service markets have been fully developed,Basically realized marketization。Compared with the marketization of goods and services,Labor between urban and rural areas、Land、Capital and other traditional factors market development lag,Technology、Data and other new factors market cultivation has just started,The mechanism of market configuration elements is not perfect,It should be aimed at the shortcoming item,Precise Force,Accelerate the improvement of the market -oriented configuration mechanism of urban and rural factors。

Changtong urban and rural labor and talent flow mechanisms。Urban -Rural One、Integration development is the basic experience of building a new type of urban and rural relations in my country,New demand for the orderly flow of labor and talents。Generally speaking,Except for individual oversized cities,my country's urban and rural population basically achieved free and orderly flow in accordance with social needs。The crux of the better marketization of the better marketization of labor and talents is: on the one hand,The migrant workers who enter the city have not been fully resolved,Education with urban citizens、Medical、Insurance、There are still differences in basic public services such as pensions,Form key obstacles to Bet365 lotto review solve the "urbanization of people"; on the other hand,,Agriculture、Rural priority development,Urgent need to understand agriculture、Love rural、All kinds of talents who love farmers enrich the team,and agriculture、Rural and farmers' occupations also lack the market pricing mechanism for talent assessment,Market value can not be fully excavated。This requires further acceleration of the reform of the household registration system,Building a "equal pay" treatment mechanism for urban and rural areas,Formation of urban and rural labor and talent smooth flow mechanisms,Activate urban and rural labor and talent markets,Promoting the orderly flow of the elements。

Establishing a unified construction land transfer mechanism for urban and rural areas。"Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on several major issues on comprehensive deepening reforms" proposed the reform task of "establishing a unified construction land market for urban and rural areas",and try first in 33 counties (districts), including Daxing、Explore reform experience。Look at it from practice,Construction of a unified construction land market for urban and rural areas,Make the market play a decisive role in the configuration elements,You need to establish some key mechanisms。For example,For business、Industry、Land for different uses such as residential houses,Establish a mechanism for forming a unified construction land market price for urban and rural areas,Improve the base price evaluation mechanism of collective operating land、Listed transfer bidding mechanism、Unified listing interest distribution mechanism, etc.,Organize the effective demand for the market and the efficient land supply,Forms a transaction mechanism for "the same place and the same price",Improve the efficiency of the configuration of urban and rural land elements。

Improve capital return bet365 Play online games agriculture、Rural market -oriented incentive mechanism。flow、value -added and risk is the natural attribute of capital。In the socialist market economy,Capital also has the social attribute of "people -centered"。Promoting capital return agriculture、Rural,Reverse agriculture、The disadvantage of rural areas in capital competition,Need to play a better player of the government,Improve market -oriented incentive mechanism。Bringing the benefit attribute of capital appreciation,Open social capital to participate in agriculture、Investment space in rural construction,Develop and improve the preferential policy of capital return,Enhanced agriculture、The overall advantage of rural areas in the competition of urban and rural capital elements。At the same time,Increase fiscal、Charity、Subsidy capital support,Support the development of urban and rural public welfare financial services institutions,Improve capital element guarantee ability。

Construction of technical support for urban and rural integration development mechanisms。"Technology is the first productive forces",Construction of technical support for urban and rural integration development mechanisms。Improve agriculture、Rural convergence technical element ability,Give play to the land、Talent、Capital and other elements synergy effect,Increase technology to the countryside、Talents go to the countryside to guide the strength,Relying on the integration and development of urban and rural industries,Drive technical elements to gather towards agriculture and rural areas,Enhanced technical element overall supply capability。Expansion technology application field,Reform traditional agriculture with technology、Build a beautiful countryside、Military new peasant,Expand agricultural and rural technology needs。Improve technical factors property rights protection and bet365 live casino games market pricing mechanism,Deepen the right to use scientific and technological achievements、Disposal right、Reform of income rights,Strengthen the reform of the allocation of scientific and technological innovation resources,Solve the problem of unclear property rights of scientific and technological achievements in the system,Stimulate the market -oriented vitality of science and technology elements,Enhance technology to support urban and rural development capabilities。

Improve the supply mechanism of rural data elements。Data is a new type of element resource that promotes urban and rural integration and development。In 5G and AI applications、New era of digital economy,Building a digital countryside,Make up for urban and rural digital gaps,A prominent role in accelerating the development of urban and rural integration、It is significant。Guided by the needs of urban and rural integration development,Drawing data elements for the development of modern agriculture、Promoting the integration of three industries、The key role of improving the modernization level of rural governance,Increase the supply of rural data resources,Meet the needs of digital consumption in urban and rural areas,Improve the depth of integration of urban and rural industries、Small consumption of residents,Improve urban and rural perception、Forecast、Comprehensive ability to prevent risk。

Improve the market -oriented configuration mechanism of urban and rural factors,We must focus on enhancing infrastructure and policy system guarantee capabilities。Improve the market -oriented configuration mechanism of urban and rural factors,The foundation is strengthening the construction of infrastructure in the market -based configuration of factor;,Create conditions for the factoring of factors、Provide protection。1 is to improve the construction of labor and talent service facilities。Deepen the reform of the urban and rural household registration system,Establish a service bet365 best casino games -oriented market carrier、Service platform and information channel。Promote equalization of basic public services in urban and rural areas,Improve urban and rural integration、The basic public service policy system of seamless connection,Create conditions for the free and orderly flow of labor and talents。Second, strengthen the construction of urban and rural land management information platform。Incorporate the state -owned land and rural collective construction land in urban and towns into a unified management platform,Unified information release platform、Unified price competition mechanism、Unified transfer management procedures,Promoting the "Same and Same Power of the same price"。Third is to improve financial service facilities,Strengthen the construction of the service subject。Weaving large, medium and small banks、Rural Credit Cooperative、Village Bank Service Outlets,Increase the support of state -owned capital,Attract social capital more into urban and rural construction,Coordinated business、Policy、Public Welfare Financial Services The subject of the main body,Guide financial service subject sinking service center,Increase the supply of urban and rural financial capital。Fourth, the construction of the flow policy system to improve the technology element。Configuration of scientific and technological innovation resources、Transformation of scientific and technological achievements、Science and technology element marketization trading platform and other key links,Increase the production of science and technology elements、Configuration and supply。Five is to strengthen the construction of digital information facilities in urban and rural areas。Seize the opportunity of new infrastructure,aiming at the shortcomings of urban and rural digital information facilities、Information Gully,Accelerate the construction of digital rural areas、Smart City,The marketization configuration of data elements as a Bet365 lotto review bridge bond,Stimulate various element market vitality。

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