Coordinated promotion of green low -carbon development and mineral resources guarantee
August 25, 2021 09:31 Source: "China Social Sciences", August 25, 2021, Issue 2237 Author: Wu Qiaosheng Jinhua

On the general debate of the 75th UN General Assembly,President Xi Jinping solemnly announced,China will improve the country's independent contribution,Take more powerful policies and measures,Carbon dioxide emissions strive to reach the peak value by 2030,Strive to strive to achieve carbon neutralization in 2060。Facing gap in global carbon emission reduction、Climate Governance Facing deficit,Countries are committed to fighting against the epidemic、The critical moment of promoting economic recovery,Such a magnificent response to the goal of climate change,It embodies China's active responsibility for international responsibility,It shows the strategic fixed force of China's full effort to promote the concept of green low -carbon development。

Strategic mineral resources as an important material basis for energy transformation,is the key support for the development of the low -carbon new energy industry。A new generation of green low -carbon resource technology revolution represented by fossil energy to renewable energy development,For example battery、Robotics、Artificial Intelligence System, etc.,Lithium of strategic mineral resources、Cobalt、Rare earth, etc. with strong dependence,Future strategic mineral resources supply guarantee is related to the implementation of two low -carbon targets in my country。

  bet365 best casino games

In recent years,China vigorously promote the construction of ecological civilization,Incorporate the decline in the discharge of carbon dioxide discharge of the unit's gross domestic product as a constrained indicator into the state and local development plan,Adjust the industrial structure、Optimize energy structure、Energy -saving improves energy efficiency、Promoting the construction bet365 best casino games of the carbon market、Increase a series of measures such as carbon exchange,Get significant results。As of the end of 2019,China's carbon strength decreases by about 48.1%compared with 2005,The goal of decreased by 40%-45%in 2020, which has achieved external commitments; the proportion of Chinese non -fossil energy consumption reached 15.3%,increased by 7.9 percentage points from 2005; in 2018, the area of ​​China's forest area and forest accumulation increased by 45.09 million hectares and 5.104 billion cubic meters compared with 2005,Become a country with the most global forest resources in the same period。

But you should also see,my country as a coal、Consumption of fossil energy such as petroleum,Facing the problem of environmental pollution emissions and greenhouse gas emissions in the same root,It is difficult to solve the problem by relying on end governance,It must rely on the industrial structure、Energy structure、In -depth adjustment of land structure and traffic structure,can achieve economic development、Energy Transformation、Environmental quality improvement and the coordination of climate change。Transformed from a major country from fossil energy consumption to green low -carbon development country,Both international responsibility,It is the need for the sustainable development of China itself,It is more to meet the people's needs for the people's longing for a better life。China proposed two low -carbon targets,It is precisely the collaboration path that the current and future economy must take green low -carbon recovery and high -quality development。How to shape the long -term core competitiveness of China's green low -carbon,The trend of leading world energy economic changes,High -end positions seeking global value chain,It is profound meaning。

The world today is in a big change in a hundred years,The international market competition of strategic mineral resources is becoming increasingly complicated,Whether it is global or domestic situation,Strategic mineral bet365 best casino games resources safety all face many complex risks and uncertainty。On the one hand,International conflicts are more and more geographical with natural resources、Politics、Features related to economics,Supply of strategic mineral resources constitutes a potential unstable impact,Global Sustainable Development and Energy Transformation have prompted countries around the world to increase their concerns about scarcity of such resources。On the other hand,my country enters the new stage of the development of ecological civilization,Environmental ecology of resource development is tightening,Domestic mineral resources development contraction,Further increase the dependence on international mineral products,Resource supply pressure further increases。

  Coordinated green low -carbon transformation and strategic mineral resources guarantee

Grasp new opportunities、Adapt to new requirements,Coordinated promotion of carbon dioxide discharge at the peak and carbon neutralization and strategic mineral resources of China,It is a new mission given to us given to us in the new era,It is also a strategic selection of the responsibility of fulfilling the responsibility of the great country。

First,Realization of carbon -dung peaks and carbon neutralization,Coordinated guarantee strategic mineral resources supply,Actively participate in the change of the global mineral and environmental governance system,Promote economic and social development to green low -carbon transformation。On the one hand,The realization of the carbon peak and carbon neutral and targets as the starting point and end point of the high -quality development of the strategic mineral safety and the high -quality development of the energy industry,Open in all aspects of domestic strategic mineral survey、mining、Smosh、Processing、Use、Recycling and reserve all aspects,Autonomy of improving strategic mineral supply protection,The development and utilization of strategic minerals,Lead the economic structure、Transformation of industrial structure and energy structure。Give full play to the innovative Bet365 lotto review incentive role of the market in the big country,Further increase the intensity of major basic innovation and independent research and development,Continuously digging the application value and application scope of strategic mineral resources in the achievement of two low -carbon targets,Stretch the industrial chain value chain,Realize the in -depth comprehensive use of resources,Enhance the supply chain toughness。On the other hand,Make full use of the two international and domestic markets、Two resources,Actively participate in the change of the global mineral and environmental governance system,Comprehensively improve strategic mineral resources Global configuration。Building a solid cooperation with the development of countries along the "Belt and Road" countries in mineral resources、Mineral trade、Deep processing and division of labor and division of labor has formed a close and mutually beneficial cooperation relationship,Promote the construction of green low -carbon "Belt and Road" and global green low -carbon supply chain industry chain。Especially to ensure the stability and development of the strategic mineral supply chain industry chain,Continuously strengthen my country's hub status in the "Communist Ring",Active embedding into the global value chain flow,and achieve mid -to -high -end climbing on the global value chain,Actively promote global energy transformation and green development。

Second,Introduction and innovation with industrial policy、Management of the entire industrial chain as a means,Provide basic support for promoting green low -carbon transformation and strategic mineral resources protection collaboration。From the perspective of future development trends,Strategic mineral resources protection must break through the quantity or scale、Market supply scope with cost as the goal,Global Energy Transformation Drives Strategic Mineral Resources to ensure the geopolitical field of the industrial economy and the game of the great country,Increase uncertain factors,Ecological environment constraint has also become bet365 live casino games a strategic mineral resources to ensure projection space。The essence of competition between the resource market between the country has also shifted to industrial policy competition,The macro goal of a perfect industrial policy is to ensure the stable and safe and competitive advantage of the industrial chain,Let the market be effectively supported by national power。Industrial policy not only reflects the relationship between the government and the market,More importantly, determine the direction of scientific and technological innovation,Decided how it transformed into a market application、How to form a cycle of "technical research and development -market application",Then determine the efficiency of economic development and the impact on international trade and world economy,to form an invisible "Game Power"。

Adhere to the overall national security concept,Adhere to independence and expand the open organic combination,Constantly improve the open security guarantee system,Efforts to enhance risk prevention and control capabilities and open supervision capabilities,Building a security defense for the development of an open economic structure。Establish a strategic mineral exploration、mining、Smosh、Processing、Use、Recycling、Reserve and Market's full industrial chain technology system、Industrial system and policy support system,Refined coverage of equity protection、Examination and mining、Technology R & D、Use protection、International Trade、Overseas supply and other process response strategies,Reconstruction of the national resource security guarantee policy system and innovation system,Need to optimize the production link、Innovation resources trade and cooperation mechanism、Guide resource consumption orientation、Constructing a reserve mechanism。

third,From the perspective of green finance,Layout energy transformation and strategic mineral resources supply chain industry chain,Provides financial support for the deep associated development of two low -carbon targets and strategic mineral bet365 Play online games resources to ensure coordinated development。For a long time,The international energy and mineral market market uses the US dollar as the settlement currency,The US dollar index is closely related to the price of resources,Maintaining the stable cost of the stability of the strategic mineral supply chain industry chain is very high。Innovation through green finance and policy tools,Improve the market status of renewable energy,Improve producers' preference for low -carbon raw materials and products,System reduces energy transformation costs,Promote the strategic mineral industry chain to further condense and extend the field of energy transformation。

Revisiting strategic mineral resource value chain,Create energy transformation and strategic mineral resources to ensure the cost -effective opportunity of the two coordinated efforts and conditions that are beneficial to the green premium,Government procurement as a potential policy tool,Add carbon emissions standards while using traditional cost and service quality standards,can be reduced from the entire value chain (including its supplier and the full life cycle perspective) until it is completely eliminated。Promote the formation of policy goals、Key areas、Comprehensive framework of energy and resources including institutional mechanisms, etc.,Focus on improving mining fundraising and low -carbon development capabilities including strategic mineral resources, as well as the overall attention of the investment market for mining and energy transformation。To improve the internationalization and competitiveness of the strategic mineral resource industry chain,Promoting the right of carbon emissions、Construction of capital market systems such as mining rights trading,Policy incentive measures to coordinate with green low -carbon energy transformation,and promote policy implementation through policy compliance and regulatory law enforcement。

  (This article is the Study of the State Social Science Fund's major project "Research on China Strategic Sanlian Mineral Resources Supply Risk Governance Mechanism" (19ZDA112) phased achievement)

(Author Unit: Chinese University of Geosciences (Wuhan) School of Economics Management)

Editor in charge: Zong Yue
QR code icons 2.jpg
Key recommendation
The latest article
Graphics
bet365 live casino games
Video

Friendship link: Official website of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences |

Website filing number: Jinggong.com Anmi 11010502030146 Ministry of Industry and Information Technology:

All rights reserved by China Social Sciences Magazine shall not be reprinted and used without permission

General Editor Email: zzszbj@126.com This website contact information: 010-85886809 Address: Building 1, Building, No. 15, Guanghua Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing: 100026