With the rapid development of the digital economy in my country，Data has become a key element for achieving high -quality economic development，Maximizing the release of data element value is the focus of formulating digital economic policies。The "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" Digital Economic Development Plan issued by the State Council clearly points out，Data elements are the core engine of the deepening development of the digital economy，Coordinated Promotion Technology、mode、Fate and system innovation，Effective data elements，It will bring a strong motivation to the development of digitalization of the economy and society。

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Data elements are obviously different from traditional capital、Economic attributes of physical elements such as labor。First, the data is non -competitive。Non -competitive means that the same data can be used by different subjects at the same time，and do not reduce the value of existing users while bringing new increase value。Data can only be opened and shared、Repeat it and then use it again，will create greater value。Second, the data is complementary and positive。Data agglutations at different dimensions generate a significant range economy，The mining of data elements at the same time has positive externality，Data business ecology becomes basic organizational form。Third, the data value has timeliness and will quickly depreciate。Data will quickly depreciate with the movement of time，Therefore, it has significant dynamicity，The key is to quickly collect and develop and use，It continues to innovate artificial bet365 live casino games intelligence technology centered on big data。Fourth, data development and utilization with significant scale economy and network effects。The development and utilization of data elements need to ensure the collaboration on both sides of the supply and demand，Give full play to the economy and network effects。

From the perspective of data value implementation，Data can be divided into three important forms: original data -derivative data -data -driven business。where，The original data exists in a non -structured manner，Only potential economic value。Derivative data refers to the collection of original data、Cleaning、Integrated、Structural data or digital data formed after processing，Mainly reflected as a database、Data information knowledge and other data products。Derivative data mainly reflects a large amount of capital in data processing、Increased value generated after the complementary elements of labor and other complementary elements。But affected by the decreased scale of large scale，Its value release is limited。Data -driven business mainly reflects the creative value of data innovative applications。Data -driven innovation has a significant scale income and spy.，Therefore, get rid of the restraint of the decreased law，Maximize the release of data value。To sum up，Data value depends on the development and application of data，The key to maximizing data value release is the innovation of data -driven。

Current，China Data Opening Sharing is relatively low，The potential of data -driven innovation has not been fully exerted，Need to focus on cracking and eliminating all kinds of technologies that affect the open sharing of data、System and policy obstacles，Build data open shared ecology，Precise design for economic attributes bet365 live casino games for different types of data。2，Strengthen the privacy of personal data，Principles of the "Insteuse Consent" of Personal Data Collection，Improve the authorized access policy of individual collection and use of personal data。2，Business derivative data itself belongs to private items，Should strengthen property rights protection，Improve value compensation and protection mechanism，Encourage the data access sharing of enterprises based on private agreements。third，Carefully implement data interconnection policy。Data interconnection policy requires reasonable balance of data sharing and reuse and corporate innovation incentive。In most cases，Data is a common resource，Any company can collect it in a legal way。Because the data does not constitute "necessary facilities" in the legal sense，Data for the creative intellectual activities including enterprises and constitute a strategic asset of corporate corporate，Realizing its interconnection may hinder data -driven innovation。

　　Maximize the release of data value

First, based on the premise of innovative data ownership system。The core of the data confirmation is to determine who controls the data、I have the right to use data、There is the right to transaction data、I have the right to allocate data benefits。The non -competitiveness of the data determines the traditional possession of traditional exclusion with a single individual、Use、The property right system characterized by disposal and income is no longer applicable，Instead, it will hinder the sharing of data elements and innovation with data -driven，"Anti -Public Tragedy" problem that generates insufficient data resources。The design of the data property rights system shall be released with data value as the fundamental goal。From bet365 Play online games the perspective of the data value chain，Data value is achieved in the continuous development and utilization of data，The realization of data value involves multiple data value forms、A variety of application scenarios and the relationship between diversified subjects。So，Data confirmation needs to be designed bet365 live casino games for different types of data classification，and innovate the theory of data property rights theory and property rights system mode，Establish "Limited Property Structure of Scenario Dependence"。For personal data，Establish "Limited Property Structure of Scenario Dependence"，The law protects the personal privacy attached to the data。For business data，Legal protection is not the original data of a single consumer，but the data set and data products containing capital input or creative intellectual activities。Incentive innovation，The property rights protection of digital enterprises to data assets should be strengthened，Elimination of various malicious stealing data assets，To ensure the company's data asset transaction rights and income rights。For public data，Focus on clear public data to belong to the country all。Databases owned by government agencies and databases supported by public finances should be clearly clear about public product attributes，Open to the society in an orderly manner on the basis of ensuring data security。

The second is to respect the decisive role of the market and ensure the status of the enterprise。Due to the particularity of data elements，Enterprise -based data access sharing is often lower in transaction costs，Data elements market -oriented configuration does not mean that all data must enter the data market for transactions，Therefore，should insist on inside -site transactions and overseas transactions。At the same time，Data elements market -oriented Bet365 lotto review configuration is not all types of data factor sharing and then use to achieve through the price mechanism，The price mechanism should not be regarded as the only path to realize data factor sharing。When formulating a digital economic policy, we should fully respect the decisive role of the market in resource allocation，Avoid premature people to set the data market trading system and an absolute property right system，and ensure that the status of the digital enterprise system innovation，Gives as much as possible to the micro -subject's greater free decision -making power and greater autonomous choice space，Gradually form a more effective data transaction circulation system through the trial and error and self -innovation of the market。

Third, focusing on building a multi -source data business innovation ecology。First of all, we must create a policy environment that is conducive to innovation and entrepreneurs，Clarify the "traffic light" of the innovation and development of the digital economy，Policies to prevent the division of the block segmentation system and the problem of inconsistent law enforcement，Form fair、Unified、transparent and expected policy environment。Secondly, encourage the emergence of entrepreneurial groups and development of start -ups，Build a more inclusive business environment。By vigorously cultivating entrepreneur spirit，Encourage the emergence of entrepreneurial groups，Eliminate institutional mechanism obstacles to the innovation and development of the digital economy，Promote a large number of startups to grow quickly into a unicorn enterprise group。Finally, we must provide strong supply promotion and demand for data -driven innovation。From the supply side，It should be focused on optimizing the human capital structure，Add digital technology talent supply，Improve the digital skills of Bet365 lotto review workers，Strengthen the R & D investment and innovation capabilities of key digital technology; from the demand side，Take measures to provide greater application scenarios for data innovation results，Give full play to the advantages of domestic large markets and multi -application scenarios，Pushing for the demand。

Fourth, it is guaranteed by the supply of matching digital economic supervision systems。Realizing the development of digital economy needs to deal with the relationship between the government and the market，The construction of the government supervision system must follow the trend，It is not suitable for excessive advance，Take a classification policy instead of one -size -fits -all，Reasonable balanced multi -goal to avoid taking care of each other。Government supervision around the digital economy must reasonably balance the relationship between administrative supervision and innovation development，Ensure the basic position of competitive policy，Prevent inappropriate industry supervision and local government administrative behavior network -based、Obstice of ecological innovation。Digital platform antitrust，On the one hand, we should avoid sports law enforcement and emergency braking phenomenon，Realization of normalization、Professional law enforcement，Continuously realize the modernization of law enforcement capabilities and law enforcement systems; on the other hand, it should be focused on the behavior rules of the platform with the "doorkeeper" position，Strengthening competition advocate，Promoting platform enterprise compliance operation。In addition，Digital economic supervision should adhere to multiple co -governance，While constantly improving government supervision，Bet365 lotto review Pay attention to the basic role of the independent governance of the platform and the positive role of social participation governance。

　(Author Unit: The Chinese Government Supervision and Public Policy Research Institute of Zhejiang University of Finance and Economics)