Wu Yan (1909-1969)，Formerly known as Wu Chunye，Zi Chen Bo，Zhejiang Yiwu native。1927，Entering the preparatory course of Hangzhou University。The following year，Entering the preparatory course of Shanghai China Public School University。1931，Study in the History Department of Tsinghua University，Choose Mingshi as your own research field。1934，Graduation stay in school to teach。1931-1937，Write dozens of books，The title of "Tai Shigong"。1937-1949，successfully served as Yunnan University、Southwest United University、Professor of Tsinghua University。Facing the Kuomintang's dark rule，Wu Yan walked out of the study，Under the influence and leadership of the Communists，Join the Democratic League，Taking a pen as a gun，Invest in battle，Assist the underground party organization，Unity and progressive students and senior intellectuals，I did a lot of work for promoting the democratic movement of the National Tong District。After the founding of New China，Ren Beijing Deputy Mayor、Academic Member of the Institute of History of the Chinese Academy of Sciences、Member of the Department of Philosophy and Social Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Sciences、Vice Chairman of Beijing CPPCC。Main works include: "Zhu Yuanzhang Biography", "Ming History", "On the Politics of Lie", "Jiangsu and Zhejiang Tibetan Tibetan Strategy", "History Mirror", "Hai Rui's Government", "The Story of Hairui", "Jin Ping Mei and Wang Shizhen", " "The History of the Ming Dynasty" "Several Issues in the History of the Ming Dynasty", "Reading History", "History and Characters", "Hu Yinglin's Chronicles", "Historic Mirror Pipe", "Lights", "Spring Collection", "Speaking Collection", "Learning Collection"、"Wu Yan Wen Ji" (four volumes)，Editor's "Chinese History Book" (147 species)、"Little Book of Foreign History" (59 species)、"Chinese History common sense" (8 volumes)，Brites "Chinese Historical Materials in the Lumin of the Korean Li Chao" (12 volumes)。2009，Renmin University of China Publishing House published "Complete Works of Wu Yan"，Total 10 volumes，5 million words。

Wu Yan is an expert in the famous Ming history research in my country、Educator、Social activist，I always pursue truth in my life、Persist in faith，It is an iron -bone Marxist historian。He was born in Xixiang, Xixiang, Big Bamboo Tong Village, Yiwu City, Zhejiang Province，Smart and learned since childhood，Affected by his father，Love Culture History。He early in elementary school，I have finished reading classical novels such as "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms", "Water Margin" and "Journey to the West"，Read the classical version of Ban Gu、Zhuge Liang、Xuanzang、Yue Fei and other characters。Middle School Times，His interest in history is getting stronger，Reading "Han Book", "Hou Han Book", "Historical Records", "Three Kingdoms" and Liang Qichao's "Ice Room Collection"，Recite books such as "Zuo Zhuan" and "Zi Zhi Tong Jian" and other books，Accumulated deep historical skills。

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Wu Yan's academic career began to study in Shanghai China University of Public School。Autumn 1929，He has taken the course of "History of Chinese Culture" at the school，and "Economic Status of the Western Han Dynasty" as a class thesis。This article conducted a comprehensive investigation of the economic summary of the Western Han Dynasty，From the research object、Viewpoint、Method，We can clearly see the impact of new history on him。Only research objects are concerned，Traditional history is to describe the politics and military activities of the emperor's phase as the main content，Economic History is in a subordinate position。Lost in the late Qing Dynasty，Liang Qichao advocates the "Historical Revolution"，Proposal "the glory of the country，But the victory or defeat of the national livelihood competition "，Social and Economic History began to get the history of the historians。From the end of the 1920s to the mid -1930s，Chinese Social History and War "Enter like a wave of anger"，Materials History View further guides people to pay attention to social and economic development，Economic history presents the first study climax。Wu Yan's virgin preferred economic history，It is a pottery dye that has been subject to a specific historical environment。

Wu Yan is the pioneer of the Ming history research Bet365 lotto review and creation。1931，He wrote as "Hu Yinglin Chronicle"，This is the beginning of its research on Ming history。In the same year，He is admitted to the Department of History of Tsinghua University。In view of the weak research in the Ming Dynasty at that time、Displaying information、Talents are not good，Wu Yan chose the field of Ming Dynasty as the main position of his own academic research。Graduated from school in 1934，Specializing in the teaching of Ming history and academic research。During the period of studying and teaching in Tsinghua，Dozens of academic papers in Wu Yan，Director of the academic column of "Tsinghua Weekly"、Participate in the Editorial Editorial of the "Literature Journal" initiated by Zheng Zhenduo，Especially with Tang Xianglong、Summer、Liang Fangzhong、Rollgang、"History Research Association" formed by Sun Yutang and others，Focus on the study of economic and civilian history，True historical concept and historical materials，They have more or less accepted the theory and method of the historical view of materialism，Later, they all embarked on academic research under the guidance of Marxism。Wu Yan preached in the "I overcomes the" Super Class "view": "Since 1930，I accepted historical materialism unconditionally，Attempt to apply this new point of view、New method to study Chinese history。”

In the 1930s，Yuan Zhen played an important role in the transformation of Wu Yizhi's history of the history。1921，Yuan Zhen was admitted to Hubei Women's Normal School，Director of the school teacher Dong Biwu、The influence of revolutionary thoughts such as Chentan Qiu，After joining the Communist Party of China，Actively devoted to revolution，After the failure of the Revolution, transfer to the Department of History of Tsinghua University。Yuan Zhen has published the papers such as "Chinese Place Test" and "Wu Zetian"，Guided by historical materialism，I have proposed a lot of profound、Unique opinion。1934，Introduction to friends，Wu Yan met Yuan Zhen。，Wu Yan's concept of governing history has changed in the subtle way。He once said: "Yuan Zhen tends to me for party、Leading Revolution、Conversion of Marxism -Leninism has played a great role。”

In Wu Yan's academic achievements，Research on production relations is a lot of ink。For example, the "Textile Factory in the Fourteenth Century" completed in 1936，Divide the industry of the Ming Dynasty into state -owned、The slave handicraft industry of the officials and nobles、Personal handicraft industry and the factory of capitalists，more detailedly described the capitalist's factories、Raw material、Mechanical，The real history of hiring workers' labor，Reproduce the event of capitalist production relations in the eastern coastal areas。1955，He in "Some Issues on Chinese Capitalism -Report on the Department of History of Peking University"，Analysis of many new economic phenomena and social phenomena appeared in the Ming Dynasty。For example, in the discussion of the issue of coastal business issues，First inspect the international environment of the Ming Dynasty and the domestic claims in China，Then the dispute between the banned faction and the Chi and the Embrocks is a dispute between the interests of the old landlord and the emerging commercial capitalist，This struggle will affect the foreign policy and political pattern of the Ming government。

The change of production relationship is determined by the level of productivity development。1955，In the article published in "The Development of Social Productivity in the early Ming Dynasty" in "The Development of Social Productivity in the early Ming Dynasty"，Wu Yan said，To restore and develop the economy，The Ming government adopted a package of policy measures。Agricultural，Immigration reclamation，The government provides cattle seeds，No rental tax is not levied within three years of reclamation land; water conservancy for construction，Repairing Jiangnan and the Tongcheng Weiyan Gate of Jiangnan and Prefecture、Lingqu, Xing'an County, Guangxi、Shanghai Hujiagang、Shandong Dengzhou Penglai Pavilion River、Dujiangyan, Pengzhou, Sichuan; pay attention to increasing the output of economic crops，Encourage farmers to plant mulberry、Kapok、persimmon、chestnut、Walnut、Jujube and other crops。Promoting cotton planting，Promoting cotton planting、Improve textile technology，A relatively fixed northern cotton planting area and the southern textile industry center，Strengthening the economic exchange of North and South，Promoting the development of the commodity economy; a thin tax policy for business，"Thirty points of business and taxes Bet365 lotto review take one，Those who have violated this "; Reform the currency system，Silver replaced treasure banknotes to become a nationwide currency。Wu Yan thinks，The bud of the Ming Dynasty capitalism、Unprecedented prosperity of the commodity economy、Improvement of the social status of businessmen、Changes in the currency system、The rise of new commercial cities，All are the inevitable products of the development of productivity in the Ming Dynasty，is agriculture、Handicraft industry、The inevitable result of commercial development。

Class analysis method is the basic method of understanding class society，It is an important manifestation of the historical view of materialism。Wu Yan adopts the views and methods of class analysis，Step in the Ming Dynasty、The class structure from the agent to the agent is comprehensive、Dynamic analysis，Then reveal the trend and direction of social movement。For examples such as "The Farmers of the Ming Dynasty", "The Development of Social Productivity in the early Ming Dynasty", "Zhu Yuanzhang Biography" and other articles and works，He deeply perspective the economic and social status of farmers，Detailed statement of their exploitation and oppression，A great sympathy for farmers。Wu Yan pointed out，The largest number of farmers，The heaviest burden on the country，is the most worthwhile class。Except for the country，Farmers still have to be gentleman、Local officials、Xunchen、胥 ... as full obligations，Farmers' schemes have nothing，Can only take risks，Take the road of rebellion。but，Before a new class appears，As a peasant uprising of the product of class contradiction，Either failed，Either a tool for changing dynasties。The feudal society in China is in the cycle of the chaos，Spiral rising。

Democrats with pen as a gun

1937，Wu Yan was invited by Xiong Qing, the president of Yunnan University,，After teaching，Professor Tongshi and Ming History Course。After teaching，Still engaged in Ming History Research，Write as "The Grain and Others of the Ming Dynasty", "The Development of the Han Dynasty", "The Development of the Han Dynasty in the Ming Dynasty", "Mingjiao and the Daming Empire"。When Wu Yichu arrives at Kunming，Life is relatively rich。but，With the arrival of his family and Yuan Zhen，Economic burden is aggravated，Corruption，But the salary is less。In the process of promoting the economic policy of war in war，Not good management、Corruption、Buy you for sale、Disdent banknotes，Leading industrial and commercial atrophy、Prices soaring，The living standard of the people behind the big rear is dropped sharply。Compared with the War of Resistance Against the War，The actual salary of urban residents has dropped by more than half，Monthly salary of 350 yuan a monthly salary of 350 yuan，1941 equivalent to 32.6 yuan before the war，By December 1942，Only equivalent to 9.6 yuan。To maintain life，Wu Yan has to sell his beloved book time and time again，Wen Yiduo's listing engraved the stamp，Feng Youlan sells calligraphy works，Many professors' families set up stalls on the street，Selling old things。Farmers' life is even more miserable，The civil mutation incident continues to occur，serious economic and social crisis appears behind the big back。Wu Yan witnessed the time of national crisis，The autocratic corruption of the National Government、The hardships of the people of negative anti -Japanese and bottom people，The thought has changed。"After 1940，Politics has come and ask me。”

After the Lugou Bridge Incident，Falling in Peiping。Tsinghua University、Peking University、Nankai University moved to Kunming，Formed Southwest United University。The Third School of the United University has a glorious revolutionary tradition，After the outbreak of the Anti -Japanese War，Under the leadership of the underground organization of the Communist Party of China，The Anti -Japanese Salvation Movement has developed rapidly。In this background，1940，Wu Yan returns to the Southwest United University for teaching，Burning of the anti -Japanese flame，The influence of the Communists，Infection of the United University's Salvation Movement，Driver of strong patriotism，Premier of real life，Make it unable to teach and bury the old paper，He started to go out of the book，Enter the society，Taking a pen as a gun，Write a lot of miscellaneous articles，A violent attack on the dark rule of the Kuomintang，Demo the enemy，Wake up the people，strongly promoted the development of the Democratic Movement behind the Southwest Great。

Wu Yan's corruption of the Kuomintang's corruption。1943-1945，He has written bet365 Play online games many articles，Pain Chen Kuomintang authorities' corruption performance and harm。Wu Yan thinks，"The country's constant absence of foreign patients in the internal affairs"，But politics，Although there are external problems, it is not sufficient。Internal affairs are not repaired in many aspects，The first time it is corruption，It is the source of all evil，Others are the fruit of cause and effect。He took the small court of Nanjing 300 years ago as an example，By ancient irony today，The soldiers and the people were killed in front of the soldiers and the people，A piece of song and dancing at the rear、Drunk Life Dreaming Phase，such a regime，Can you never die? In "I am not fighting for the manufacture of a batch of millions of wealthy people"，Wu Yan wrote angrily: Nine -year War，Tens of millions of compatriots withered bones and blood，Tears and sweat of hundreds of millions of people，Create a million rich man from a group，Regardless of people's life and death，Dafa country is difficult to wealth，This group is the rulers of China。Wu Yan pointed out，They are the people who are more poor and bad for the people。

Wu Yan's dictatorship of the Kuomintang deeply disgusted。After the end of the Anti -Japanese War，Kuomintang Rule Group adheres to dictatorship，A series of policies that violate public opinion。On the one hand，The desire to demand peace in Guangda people is desperate。Eight years of the National Anti -Japanese War，The Chinese people who suffer the suffering of the war are longing for peace，Life for stable，But the Kuomintang authorities are willing to go lonely，Perseverance to launch civil war，Crossing Storm，Donation tax，Deception of the people，"After stroking me，Avenge me if I abuse me "，Eventually abandoned by the people。On the other hand，A force suppression of the political demands of the Communist Party and various democratic parties。Abolition of the Kuomintang one -party dictatorship、Establish a joint government of democracy composed of various parties and non -parties and no parties，It is the arrangement made by the Communist Party for the post -war China。Democratic politics，Building a democratic country，It is the political ideal of the democratic parties。and the Kuomintang authorities insist on thinking，​​The world can only be unique to the Kuomintang, which represents the interests of a few people，For this，At the expense of the civil war，In an attempt to destroy the Communist Party with force，and ordered the dissolution of the Democratic League Headquarters，Beat and persecute democratic people，Created a series of tragedies。Wu Yan said，The Kuomintang authorities start from Kunming，Hit to Chongqing、Chengdu、Xi'an、Qingdao、Shanghai、Peiping，Hit until Nanjing。Everyone with people、Place with democratic movement，All need to be played。The Kuomintang’s tyranny enables domestic parties、All groups、Famous person、The people are dripping away，Disappointment leave。

Wu Yan is full of sympathy for the non -human situation of the Kuomintang soldiers。In the article "Treatment of" People "for Soldiers", Chen said angrily: Chen in Kunming's streets and alleys，There are yellow muscles thin everywhere、Describes withered soldiers。Before being recruited，All of them are living tigers、Vibrant，A few months of time，Why is it like this? He believes that the reason lies in the transfer、Sending soldiers、Return to the team "Three Disadvantages"。In terms of recruitment，The National Government is during the recruitment process，The person in charge of the recruitment of Bingyuan is often with the local squires、Baojiamiao collusion，Qiangra hardcore，顶，Bringing bribery，It's not uncommon。Sending troops and returning teams，The Kuomintang army implements officers and soldiers with other policies，Once farmers are recruited，Against abuse，Abuse medicine，Do not get the food and clothing，And their family members have not obtained proper compensation measures，Leading military discipline and soldiers in large quantities。According to statistics，In the Kuomintang army，The number of soldiers fugitive compared with the number of casualties，Without time, the former accounted for one -third of the latter，Many times the former reaches more than three times the latter。To prevent Zhuang Ding from running away，Forcibly tied the soldiers with the iron chain，Even the commander of the Kuomintang military service also acknowledged that it did not treat recruits as adults。Wu Yan appealed at the end of the text，Respect the human rights of soldiers，Give them "people" treatment!

　Friends trusted by the Communist Party

1940，Japanese army entered western Yunnan，Kunming Dynasty is not in Baoxi。Southwest United University decided to enter Sichuan to set up a branch，The school site is located in Shancheng Xuyong，The school conditions are extremely poor，Wu Yan teachs the Chinese General History Course。early 1941，The underground workers of the Communist Party of China Xu Shouyu and Tu Guangchi entered the Syrian Yong branch to study，When they and other progressive students learn about Wu Yan dissatisfied with the status quo、Heart -based light、When pursuing progress，Enhanced contact with him。After the South Anhui Incident，Xueyong's school posted a poem written by Zhou Enlai to memorize the death of the soldiers，And the truth of the incident is public to the public，Wu Yan besieged the Kuomintang for the New Fourth Army、Destroy the Anti -Japanese War is very disgusted，increased the disgust and hatred of the Kuomintang authorities。September of the same year，Wu Yan and his wife Yuan Zhen returned to Kunming from Xu Yong，Passing Chongqing，I made a special trip to meet Yuan Zhen's teacher Dong Biwu。Wu Yan told Dong Lao the thought of the Southwest Union University Student Thought、Organization、Event and other conditions，Dong Lao set off from the overall anti -Japanese situation，Analysis of the Anti -Japanese War in China with them，Introducing the anti -Japanese policy of the Communist Party of China and the situation of Yan'an struggle。Meeting this time，Let Wu Yan enters the understanding of the Communist Party of China，The soul is touched again，Thought get sublimation，Emotional balances further tilt to the Communist Party。

1943，Dong Biwu Communist Party member Zhou Xinmin、Li Wenyi went to Kunming，Assist the National League to build a branch。is the year，The establishment of the Kunming branch of the China Democratic Political Registration Alliance，Luo Longji and Zhou Xinmin serve as the main person in charge。Li Wenyi and Yuan Zhen are both fellows and alumni，Party organizations assign her to contact Wu Yan。After understanding the serious dissatisfaction of Wu Yan and his wife to the Kuomintang authorities,，Li Wenyi mobilized Wu Yan to join the China Democratic Registration Alliance，and talk about this patriotic organization insisted on unity and progress，Proposal to the Anti -Japanese War to the end，Opposition to one -party dictatorship，Opposition to divide backwards，Opposition to compromise surrender，Wu Yan readily accept。July of the same year，In Zhou Xinmin、Pan Guangdan's introduction，Wu Yan officially became a member of the Democratic League。This is an important turning point in his life，From here，He will work under the influence and guidance of the Communist Party of China。October，Southern Bureau appointed Communist Party members Huagang to enter Kunming，Responsible for the united front work and guidance of Kunming's democratic movement。Shortly afterwards，Huagang has formed a main member of the Democratic League such as Wu Yan、Wen Yiduo、Chutu Nan、Shang 钺、"Southwest Cultural Research Association" participated in Fei Xiaotong and others，Racing regularly，Research Times，Learn the party's file，For example。Wu Yan's thoughts have changed drastically，Write a lot of time evaluations，Accelerated the break with the Kuomintang。

October 1944，The Kunming branch of the China Democratic Political Registration Alliance is reorganized into the China Democratic League Yunnan Branch，Wu Yan as the Youth Minister，Editor -in -chief of the Democratic Weekly "Democratic Weekly" of the Democratic League publication，Many of his essays such as "Text and Forms", "General Herley", "One Two One" tragedy and Ji Gang, "Not Mentioning the Old Tell and Not Like the United Government" are published in "Democratic Weekly"，These articles are needed for the moment of time，Follow people's livelihood，Call for peace，Promote democracy，Oppose dictatorship，In intellectuals、A greater response produced among young students，The magazine becomes one of the most influential publications behind the big rear。January 1945，Lead by the Communist Party of China、The underground organization aimed at uniting the national district of the country -the Democratic Youth Alliance was established in Kunming，To avoid the enemy's sight，"Minqing" work is often contacted by the Democratic League，Wu Yan as the Youth Minister of the Democratic League，Directly participated in the work of "Minqing"。It can be said，He has gradually become a banner of leaders to advance the youth of the youth to carry out the patriotic democracy，Become a friendly friend of the Communist Bet365 app download Party。In various students' progressive activities，Especially commemorating the "May 4th" grand event、"One Two · One" movement，He carefully implements the party's instructions，Coordinated plan、Registered，It has made important contributions to the promotion of the democratic movement of the Kuomintang District。

August 1946，Wu Yan has returned to Beiping for nine years.。Soon，Member of the North China General Branch and Chairman of the Peiping Branch of the Democratic League，He assists the underground party organization，Continue to do a lot of detailed and trivial jobs。In the one -two -30th movement，He scolds the U.S. military atrocities，Mobilize youth students、Members and intellectuals participated in the Anti -Violence Parade; in the May 20th Movement，Professor Wu Yan Organization jointly published the "Ceremony for Students and Government for the Anti -Civil War Movement"; spring 1947，Movement of more than 1,800 progressive people arrested by the Kuomintang authorities，Known as the "New Human Rights Movement"; unite a group of progressive professors，Refusing to lead the United States relief grain。Wu Yan also uses the radio left by the representative of the Chinese Communist Party of China，Follow the dynamics of the liberated area at all times，The people in the Liberation Zone and the Liberation War in a timely manner to the people of the Guo Tong District in a timely manner; cover、The comrades of the rescue party，escorting a batch of progressive youths、Communist Party members cross the blockade，Security transfer to the liberated area，His "actually became the party's underground worker"。August 1948，Under the specific arrangement of the party organization，Wu Yan leaves Tsinghua Garden，Go to the Jiefang Area，Open a new page in life。

Pourity for the prosperity of New China's history

Based on the historical view of materialism，I proposed a series of theoretical and methods of historical learning research。In terms of the evaluation of historical figures，Wu Yan believes that it should adhere to the principle of historicalism，Starting from the interests of the local people at that time，Whether to promote the development of production、Whether to promote the progress of culture and art;，Standing on the people's position，Delivery; Class origin should not be used as the only condition for evaluating historical figures，Feudal culture of the past thousands of years，such as painting、Poetry、Music、Sculpture, etc.，The author is the landlord class，Taking this as a standard negative，It is dangerous; starting from the overall situation of production struggle and class struggle，From the perspective of the entire historical development，Don't comment on historical figures with a simple private life，Otherwise, pick up sesame、Lost watermelon，This is not the correct attitude of Marxist Leninist research history。Questions about historical data and historical research，The two are consistent，No rich information，Research cannot talk about。Historical data is classified，Guided by the correct theory，Lead the correct conclusion from the data; data collection can adopt a method of combining collective and personal，and sort out the information in different categories，To improve efficiency; mastering the data requires a certain basic knowledge，Services for research。So，How to learn history? He mentioned in "Learning Historical Knowledge"，Start with the history of the general history，Learn from the history of the history and special history，The two cannot be used up; only the historical foundation is not enough，Also learn Marxism -Leninism、Mao Zedong ideological theory，Cultivate ancient literary skills; etc.。These principles and methods proposed by Wu Yan，It still has important guiding significance for today's historical learning and research。

To work hard to organize the country。1954，Mao Zedong said to Wu Yan: "" Zi Zhi Tong Jian "is well written，Although the point of view is the feudal ruling class，But the narrative is law，The ups and downs of the past and declining chaos are all available，We can read this book critical，In order to be familiar with historical events，Learn from it from it "，But the existing version has no punctuation，No segmentation，It is inconvenient to read，Should be a new book with a punctuated section。Mao Zedong also said，Reading history requires a map to put it at hand，In order to check the historical place name at any time。According to Mao Zedong's instructions，Wu Yan quickly organizes strength，Personal points "Zi Zhi Tong Jian" and "Renewal and Governance"。After that，Twenty -four Bet365 app download history of the punctuation (only the first four history of the punctuation during his lifetime)，I hope to create a 24 history of the People's Republic of China，Basic needs to meet senior cadres and historical workers in the history of learning history。At the same time，Wu Yan also convened professional forces，Reform Yang Shoujing's "Map of Public Public"。，The publishing of the publishing of the chronological history "National Discussion", "The Historical Materials Series of the Yuanming Note", "Chinese Historical Materials in the Dominee" in North Korea "and other information have been published in a lot of hard blood。

Extreme effort to popularize historical knowledge。Wu Yan thinks，History is an extremely precious legacy，As long as you can use Marx Leninism's position、Viewpoint、Method inheritance critical，For the laws of people's mastery of social development，Improve the theoretical level of party members and cadres，Change the state of culture in my country，Rich people’s spiritual life，Enhanced patriotism、Love Party、Belief of Socialism，Promoting socialist construction，It will play an important role。For this，To do a good job of history of history，Let everyone understand the history of the country and foreign countries。So，Under his organization，Start from the Elementary School History textbook，Change the past convention of writing with dynasties as the outline，According to children's characteristics，Choose a typical character and event in history，Write in the form of a story，The love of teachers and students。cooperate with textbooks，Later, "Chinese History Book"，1962，"Little Book of Foreign History" and "Geographical Book" also published one after another。These small series are about 20,000 words each，Text is easy to understand，The content is vivid and interesting，Welcome to all sectors of society。

I still keep writing in the busy administrative and social work。After the founding of New China，Wu Yan served as Deputy Mayor Beijing、Vice Chairman of the CPPCC、President of the Beijing History Society and other positions，Working is very busy。but，He still maintains his scholarship，Diligence，Write a lot of writing，Both "Development of Social Productivity in the early Ming Dynasty", "Some Issues About Chinese Capitalism", "Zhu Yuanzhang Biography", "Zhu Yuanzhang's Team and the Nature of the Government" and other academic achievements，There is also a historical drama of "Hai Rui"。But more of the essays，Among them, he spent a lot of pen and ink，Talking about bone gas problems，In "Talking about Bone", "Wen Tianxiang's Bone Qi" article，The first sentence of the opening sentence is "We Chinese have bones"。This is exactly the vivid portrayal of his life。Even during the persecution，He has always insisted on the bone air of a Marxist and an integrity intellectual。

Look at Wu Yan’s life，Always adhere to justice，Pursue progress，Application for it。Young era，He is an expert in Ming history who is patriotic; after witnessing political darkness and suffering from life traps，Walk out of the book，Taking a pen as a gun，Become a democratic warrior standing at the forefront of the times; after the founding of New China，He is guided by Marxism，Persist in seeking truth from facts，"Also Academic in Society"，Starting from your own professional field，I made an important contribution to the prosperity of the historius of the New China。

　(This article is the major project of the basic project of philosophy and social sciences in Henan Province's Henan Province "use party history resources to enhance the study of the effectiveness of soul-casting and educating people in the ideological and political lessons of colleges and universities" (2022-JCZD-10)、Henan University of Technology Humanities and Social Sciences Projects (SJDZXYB01) phase results)

(Author Unit: Marxism College of Henan University of Technology)