Zheng Xinye: Chinese -style promotion -Chinese plan to get rid of poverty
September 01, 2022 09:33 Source: "China Social Sciences" September 1, 2022 Total Issue 2483 Author: Zheng Xinye

  Zheng Xinye

Dean of the School of Applied Economics, Renmin University of China、Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee、Professor、Doctoral supervisor,Director of the Energy and Resource Strategy Research Center of the National Development and Strategy Research Institute of Renmin University of China、The Vice Chairman of the Energy Economy and Management Research Branch of the China "Double Law" Research Association。The main research areas are the energy and carbon economy、Digital Industry Economy、Globalization and global policy collaboration。Enjoy the special allowance of the government of the State Council,Selected into the national cultural experts and "four batch" talents、National Leading of Philosophy and Social Sciences in Philosophy and Social Sciences。Representative works include "Breakthrough" Impossible Triangle ": the origin of the Chinese Energy Revolution、Target and Implementation Path "," Economic Structure Change and Future China Energy Demand "," Modern Energy Economic System Construction: Combination of System Reform and Policy ", etc.。

To get rid of poverty is the common vision of bet365 live casino games human beings。After the industrial revolution "big diversion",Western society is invested in a lot of resources for international poverty reduction assistance,but the effect is very small。International Trends of Poverty Alleviation Falling into the controversy of "big promotion" and "small -scale local gradual reform",The United Nations -led African "Millennium Village Project" and a large number of small -scale random control experiments carried out by the academic community have failed to provide low cost for human development problems、Sustainable answer,Elimination of poverty is still the largest global challenge facing today in the world。China is also troubled by poverty problems,Getting rid of poverty is the dream of the Chinese people for thousands of years。Since the founding of New China,According to different stages of development and the level of economic and social development,China constantly adjusts the poverty reduction mode,Innovate the concept of poverty reduction and policy tools,Before the actual reality, continue to advance the process of poverty reduction。Especially entering the new era,The Chinese Communist Party led the Chinese people to implement the largest scale in human history、Policy the Wide、The strongest strength、benefit the most population of poverty bet365 live casino games alleviation,Historically eliminating absolute poverty,has made a significant contribution to the development of global poverty reduction and the progress of human civilization。

China creatively proposed the "precision poverty alleviation" strategy in the practice of poverty alleviation,It is a successful exploration of "Chinese -style promotion",Give full play to the socialist concentration forces to do big events、Do good things、The institutional advantage of good deeds,Combine the macro "big promotion" strategy and micro information incentive design,Pay attention to precise identification and precise policy,Effectively solved the insufficient investment、Lack of incentive mechanisms、Information asymmetry、Heterogeneous preferences and public goods preference identification、Failure problems such as external validity and other policies。"Chinese -style promotion" innovative poverty alleviation organization system,Establish the mechanism of "First Secretary of the Village+Assistance Responsibility" mechanism,Determine the main body of the implementation of assistance,Effective incentives to assist the implementation subject by linked the results of poverty alleviation;,Combined with the joint review of multiple departments、The work mechanism of the "two committees" of bet365 Play online games the village and the resident team and the resident team,Solve information asymmetry in the identification of the poor,Touched the real information of the poor,Perform continuous monitoring adjustment,Precise aiming at the target of assistance; analyzing the cause of poverty for households in poor families,Identifying the heterogeneity needs of the poor,Precisely select the combination of assistance policy; select the first secretary of the village to the poor villages and the village work team,supplemented by inspection and inspection mechanism,Accurate identification of village -level public items preferences,Improve the efficiency of the allocation of public resources。

"Chinese -style promotion" policy ideas,First, by improving the output and added value of agricultural capital,Drive labor employment,Improve agricultural capital、Labor resources and other elements utilization rate。Second, to promote the transition of agricultural capital to non -agricultural capital,Change the form of production functions; promote long -term human capital accumulation with education and training,Improve the productivity of the element。Third, through major expenditure guarantee policies,Reduce the disability of the poor、Perigiser of incidents such as illness,Average bet365 Play online games cost reduction of major expenditure matters such as medical care,Promoting long -term sustainable development of low -income groups。

Under "Chinese -style Promotion",The labor participation rate and labor time of the poor increase significantly increased,House income level has increased significantly。From the perspective of sustainable development,Resources in poor people and poor areas can be obtained significantly,Life infrastructure conditions and productive infrastructure levels significantly improved,Education and training investment and health poverty alleviation policy promotes the accumulation of long -term human capital。"Chinese -style promotion" poverty reduction strategy is still at the macro level and regional economic growth、Volatility、Regional coordination、Green development fusion、Promote each other,It is of great significance for the sustainable development of the medium and long -term economic and social in poor areas and the country as a whole。

"Chinese -style promotion" is based on long -term poverty reduction practice,Learn from global poverty reduction experience,A scientific and effective anti -poverty exploration based on the complex and diverse poverty practical reality of China,It is the valuable crystallization of the Chinese Communist Party's efficiency and fair relationship.,It is combined with the basic principles of Marxism bet365 Play online games with the specific actual situation of China、The great solution combined with the excellent traditional culture of China。"Chinese -style promotion" to eliminate innovative measures and successful practice of absolute poverty,Deepen the understanding of the characteristics of human poverty and the laws of poverty governance,rich development of human anti -poverty theory,Provides reference and reference for other countries to choose the road that suits poverty reduction development。"Chinese -style promotion" is the basic economic system of socialism,Adhere to the people -centered development thought,The great practice of taking into account high -quality development and common prosperity;,Traditional culture of protection and inheritance of poverty -stricken areas、Red Culture、The era of national culture presents,is to close its own development with human development,Vivid practice of promoting the new form of human civilization。It can be said,"Chinese -style promotion" is to promote the construction of no poverty、Share -shared human destiny community provides Chinese wisdom and Chinese solution。

Editor in charge: Chen Jing
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