Defense is a security guarantee for the survival and development of the country。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as its core has launched a series of strategic decisions for national defense education，Implement a series of major reforms，Introducing the opinions of deepening national defense education reform，Amend the "National Defense Education Outline"，Establishment of Martyrs Memorial Day、National Public Ceremony Day，Establishing the honorary commendation system for the honor of the party and the country，Strengthening news media defense publicity，Innovation National Defense Education Content、Forms and means，National Defense Education with Chinese characteristics to a new level。

New era promotes the development of national defense education innovation，It should pay attention to the standards and guarantee of the rule of law，Use the rule of law thinking and the rule of law to build the national defense consciousness，To achieve a strong force to realize the strong army of the Chinese dream。

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Country of the country，Westing and Rong。Strong and weak concept of defense，Related to the rise and fall of the country and the nation。Sun Yat -sen in modern times in the sequel to the "Founding of the National Fang" sequel to "National Construction" for the first time since proposed "National Defense Education"，Improve the concept of defense、Save the nation's danger、Striving for the country's independence will become the unremitting pursuit of the Chinese people。After the founding of New China，1954 Constitution、1955 "Military Service Law", etc.，The foundation of the legal system for the development of national defense education。

After reform and opening up，With the development of the market economy，The economy of our country and foreign countries、Technology、Education and other fields is increasingly close to，It is necessary to strengthen the construction of the rule of law in national defense education。However, some places and bet365 live casino games units are pursuing economic benefits in one side，Do not care about the construction of national defense and army，People’s consciousness of national defense and sorrow is constantly challenging。For this，my country pays more attention to the popularization of national defense education through legal means。1988 The "All -Public Industry Enterprise Law" clearly stipulated for the first time stipulating to strengthen national defense education for enterprise employees。1997 The National Defense Law set up Chapter 7 "National Defense Education"。In order to meet the needs of national defense education under the conditions of market economy，The first "National Defense Education Law" in my country in 2001 was released，Establish "National Defense Education Day"，It marks that my country's national defense education is moving towards standardized legalization。2006 and 2011，my country has successively promulgated and implemented the "National Defense Education Outline" and "Opinions on Strengthening National Defense Education in the New Situation"，Promote the comprehensive implementation of the "National Defense Education Law"。

Spring Breeze of Reform and Opening up，Promote my country's national defense education gradually on the legalized track，formed a fundamental basis formed by the Constitution and the National Defense Law，Using the "National Defense Education Law" as the Basic Law，The more systematic national defense education legal system with "National Defense Education Outline" and local regulations and regulations，provides reliable legal basis and powerful institutional guarantee for national defense education。

　　Realize the leap from "legal system" to "rule of law"

Facing the complex international struggle environment and the needs of comprehensively governing the country in accordance with the law，The construction of the rule of law in the new era of national defense education also needs to break through the bottleneck and difficulties，Realize the leap from "legal system" to "rule of law"。

First, upgrade the national defense education legal system。Compared with the requirements of the times，The existing national defense education legal system、National Defense Education Content、Methods are difficult to meet the needs of the development of information society，Education for the psychological characteristics of young groups needs to be improved，National defense education for government departments bet365 live casino games and special administrative divisions needs to be strengthened。Another，Lack of experience in various places to conduct targeted legislation in combination with the actual situation of the region，Regulations are not operable。Due to the legislative law enforcement agency、Law Enforcement Supervision、Responsibility specifications and other regulations are not clear，The seemingly rich national defense education legislation is not obvious in practice，directly affects the implementation of the legal system。So，Diagnostic analysis of the legal system of defense education as a whole，Comprehensively upgrade the national defense education legal system from the central to local。

Second is to improve the leadership system of national defense education。"National Defense Education Law" established the government's dominance from a macro perspective、Leading System for Defense Education Cooperative for Army。However，The national defense education system set in legislation is not fully implemented in practice，evolved to "Army -based、Aid -supplemented "system。On the one hand, the local government's national defense education function has shrunk; on the other hand, it also causes generalization of military functions，A lot of restraints in national defense education in local units。Through 28 provinces、A comparative analysis of national defense education regulations of the autonomous region and municipality found，23 regulations stipulate that the national defense education committee or national defense education leadership institution leads the national defense education work at the same level，But there is no specific composition and function of the organization，Leadership of National Defense Education Lack of the corresponding department in practice。

Third is to optimize the operation mechanism of defense education。Defense education is a systematic engineering，Need to work in military and ground、The department is closely collaborated、Multi -field and multi -industry support，This requires establishing a smooth and efficient legal mechanism at different levels。At the national level，Under the unified leadership of the Party Central Committee，Construct a perfect and efficient military and land collaboration mechanism; at the provincial level，Give full play to bet365 Play online games the functions of the National Defense Education Commission and the National Defense Education Office，Improve and perfect the coordination mechanism of multi -party power resources; in colleges and universities、The end level of the community and enterprises，Build and perfect coordination guarantee、Law Enforcement Supervision Mechanism。Improve the operating mechanism in the implementation of the National Defense Education Organization，Disposter responsibility，Coordinated resources，Realize strong supervision。

Fourth is to strengthen national defense education supervision and guarantee。National Defense Education is more investment、Long -term investment with slow results，But still need to strengthen the protection and supervision。For example, the "National Defense Education Law" stipulates that national defense education funds are included in the annual fiscal budget of local governments at all levels，But there is no clear proportion or amount of funding，Dialing channels for funds、Dialing time、There is no clear specific requirements for the management method and other issues，As a result, the investment in national defense education funds in various places is relatively different。and the inspection and evaluation of local legislation on national defense education activities、Supervision and supervision、Reporting and punishment incentive、Lack of rigid regulations such as accountability，Therefore, few units or regions include national defense education into the assessment scope of various cadres and leadership teams，Lack of clear and specific accountability methods for units and individuals who perform negatively in national defense education。

　　Create a new situation in the new situation of national defense education and good law

The rule of law is an important support for national governance。Promote the development of national defense education innovation in the new era，It must be focused on the organic combination of "good law" and "good rule"，Build a complete national defense education rule of law。

Enhance the concept of the rule of law of national defense education that enhances the law of defense。Promoting the rule of law of defense education，First of all, you need to target the law and not depend on、Law enforcement is not strict、Questions and other problems，Cultivation of the concept of the rule of law of national defense education that is bound to be expensive。From an individual perspective，Bet365 lotto review The consciousness of "receiving national defense education is the responsibility and obligation to be given by the law as the law to accept national defense education"，Strengthen the concept of the rule of law of citizens; from the perspective of the unit，Strict law enforcement should be established according to the attributes of different units、Integrated consciousness，Strengthen the consciousness of consciously carrying out national defense education，Ben the good environment for the implementation of the rule of law of national defense education。

Improve the unified and efficient national defense education legal system。Strengthen the top -level legislative design，Integrated the national defense education legal system、Honesty remodeling，Optimize the legal resources of defense education in accordance with the "good law" standard，Formation system is complete、Content innovation、Clear power and responsibility、A strong legal system; create an innovative legal system，Combined with the main body of defense education in the new era、Content、Form、Development and changes in guarantees，Increase the legislative standard of national defense education for national administrative organs，Innovative social forces participate in the legislation of national defense education，Promote the incubation project of national defense education cultural and creative projects in accordance with the law; improve local legislative quality，Repeated legislation for the regulations on national defense education in some provinces and municipalities、Excessive principles abstract、Problems such as operational is not strong，Strengthen legislative review and evaluation，Going out of the actual situation of the province、Have local characteristics、The Local Legislative Local Legislative Local Legislative Local Defense Education Local Defense Education。

The national defense education system and mechanism of innovation and army land。Education of National Defense Education in National Education，It is a common practice of national defense education today。Promote the deep integration of national defense education and national education through the rule of law，Establish and improve the party's leadership、Government -led、Leading system for the coordinated military，Optimized organizational operation mechanism to optimize and improve the integration of military Bet365 lotto review and land、Power Coordination Mechanism、behavioral coordination mechanism and law enforcement supervision and incentive mechanism。Focus on the setting and responsibility of national defense education leaders at all levels in the legislation，Shipping the Army's work relationship in national defense education; clarify the unified settings of national defense education agencies at all levels，Implementation of personnel distribution and the office system of the military and local area，Clear education、Cultural propaganda and other departments responsibilities，Prevent "kicking balls" between various departments。

Expand the content of the defense education of three -dimensional open defense。Under the background of profound changes in the current international relations，War between the country is increasingly inclined to the "overall war"。In recent years，Foreign defense education gradually get rid of the constraints of traditional military defense concepts，On behalf of it, it is more complete and richer and the whole people、All -in -one、stereo、Open、Modern Great Defense Concept。To meet the needs of national security in the new era，National Defense Education should expand content、Innovation method，Comprehensively strengthen the general public concept of ordinary people，Guide the whole society to realize that there is national defense in the economy、There are national defense in the culture、There are national defense in the network，Constantly enrich the content of defense education，New upgrade of national defense awareness。

Strengthen the supervision of national defense education responsibility for the entire people。Clarify the law enforcement inspection of the Standing Committee of the People's Congress of the National People's Congress at all levels and the county level at or above the county level，Establish a law enforcement responsibility system based on the head of administration，Powering punishment measures and law enforcement systems for the opposite person who does not perform national defense education obligations，Strengthen the supervision of the people's congresses at all levels to carry out national defense education.，Establishing multiple government departments participation、The law enforcement inspection mechanism participated in social organizations such as the Army and the People's Congress and Bet365 app download enterprises，Fully activate the media、Public opinion and public supervision forces，Implement dynamic supervision of national defense education，Let the national defense education bloom in the supervision of the whole people。

　　(Author Unit: School of Political Science of National Defense University)