The institutional innovation and meaning of the times
January 21, 2021 08:26 Source: "China Social Sciences" January 21, 2021 Total 2095 Author: Qi Yanbo

The Law of the People's Republic of China Retired Military Guarantee (hereinafter referred to as the "Retired Military Guarantee Law") was approved by the 23rd meeting of the 13th National People's Congress Standing Committee on November 11, 2020,Starting from January 1, 2021。As the first special law on retired soldiers in my country,It promulgated and introduced the requirements of the development of the new era,For the foundation of the strong army, the foundation、Maintenance of social security and stability provides legal guarantee。

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The "Retirement Military Guarantee Law" effectively promotes the modernization of retired military affairs governance system and governance capabilities。With the promulgation of the new law,A horizontal to the edge、The legal system of retired soldiers with vertical to the end has been initially formed。

1. Establish four beams and eight pillars,Optimize the relief mechanism,Promoting retired military security laws and regulations and regulations。The promulgation and implementation of the "Retired Military Guarantee Law" has changed the core basis for the "Military Press" as the core basis for preferential treatment。In the past, because of the regulations too vaguely、No supporting law,It is often introduced to some special regulations to refine the content in the Regulations。However, the special provisions of the special regulations introduced low,so that it cannot form substantial complementarity。The promulgation of the "Retired Military Guarantee Law",improved the status of relevant laws and regulations,Clarified the Outstanding Settings and specific resettlement measures,Film the legal provision of preferential care resettlement,Reduce principle、Vaguely regulations,Promote the transformation of the laws and regulations of retired soldiers and related regulations from scattered fragmentation to systematic,Make the rights and interest protection bet365 live casino games work gradually on the rule of law、Standardized track。

"Retired Military Guarantee Law" adheres to scientific management,Requirements to implement the reform of military policy and system,improving the legal aid mechanism of the right to rescue the right to retirement soldiers,Help retired soldiers use legal weapons for personal rights protection,​​Unblocked the majority of retired soldiers appeal、Power Coordination and Rights Protection Channel,Provide modernization of the governance system and governance capabilities in the field of retired soldiers' affairs, provides strong protection of the rule of law and high -quality legal services。Among them, the competent department of the competent department of the people's government at or above the county level should establish a sound guarantee mechanism for the rights and interests of retired soldiers,Unblocked demand expression channel,Provide support and help for retired soldiers to maintain its legitimate rights and interests。Emphasizing the legitimate rights and interests of retired soldiers are infringed,It should be resolved according to law; relevant institutions of public legal services shall provide necessary help for retired soldiers in accordance with the law。

2. Improve the supervision mechanism,Strengthen legal liability,Enhance the level of rights and interests to protect the construction level of the rule of law。my country's "National Defense Law" stipulates that local people's governments at all levels have the right to jurisdiction in the placement of retired soldiers,But the responsibility of the local government has not been stipulated。Under the conditions of the market economy,Rights and demands for retired soldiers are continuously enhanced。The "Retired Military Guarantee Law" clarifies the supervision and reporting of retired military security work,and emphasize strengthening social supervision,The full coverage of the supervision of the rights and interests of retired soldiers in the form of law。

The "Retirement Military Guarantee Law" establishes the state's responsibility system and assessment and evaluation system for the country's implementation of retired military security work,Incorporate the work situation into the government Bet365 app download assessment content,and take the evaluation as an important content of the ability to measure the leadership of the responsible person。and Chapter 9 of the "Retired Military Protection Law" specifically stipulates legal liability,Clarified the situation that violated the relevant regulations,and the punishment conditions for direct supervisors and responsible persons。Among them, it clearly stipulates that the report of violating the behavior of this law in the work of retired soldiers、Control items,Relevant organs and departments shall deal with it in time,and the processor of the processing results will be informed、Controller。Transfer of the file of retired soldiers、Keep、It is also clearly used。

3. Ensure policy connection,Clear the transition range,Effective connection of highlighting support policies and regulations。To implement the Party Central Committee、Decision and deployment of the State Council on the work of retired soldiers,November 6, 2020,The Department of Retired Military Affairs has uniformly cleaned up related policy documents,Decide to abolish 105 policy documents,announced 115 policy documents to fail。November 11,The "Retired Military Guarantee Law" review and approve。The abolition of a large number of policy documents and the review of special laws,Effectively connecting the work policy and laws and regulations of retired soldiers in the new era,Clear obstacles for the smooth development of subsequent work。

The "Retired Military Guarantee Law" is on the issue of "self -selection" and "retired" cadres,Adhering to the principle of the "old method of the elderly",It is clearly stipulated that the retired soldiers who have placed in accordance with their own career and officers and officers who have resettied for their employment and officers at or above the military level before the implementation of the "Retired Military Guarantee Law" and officers who have retired after retirement,Implement in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State Council and the Central Military Commission。These transitional clauses,Provides the basis for service guarantee,Ensure the stability and authority of policy and regulations。

4. Greed the guarantee Bet365 app download method,Enhanced honor incentive,Improve the quality of service guarantee for retired soldiers。The "Retired Military Guarantee Law" establishes people -oriented、Classification guarantee、Service Priority、Principles managed according to law。Persist in doing your best to do your best。Greed up the company、Social Group、Personal establishment of a fund through law、Volunteer service and other methods to participate in the path of guarantee。Requires public human resources service agencies to provide professional introduction to retired soldiers for free、Venture Guidance and other services。Emphasize that the state's establishment of retired soldiers' assistance aid mechanism,In the elderly、Medical、Housing and other aspects of retired soldiers who are in difficulty in living in accordance with relevant national regulations。These humanized service guarantee clauses fully reflect the "temperature" of the "Retired Military Guarantee Law"。

The "Retired Military Guarantee Law" for the first time clarified that the state established a special preferential treatment mechanism and the honorary incentive mechanism of retired soldiers。Stipulate that the people's government of retired soldiers resettle the local people's government when receiving retired soldiers,The greeting ceremony should be held。Country、Local and Army holding major celebrations,The representative of the retired soldiers should be invited to participate。It is clear that the corresponding honor during service should be loaded into the local history。Emphasize military medical institutions、Public medical institutions should provide preferential treatment for retired soldiers for medical treatment,and the retired soldiers participating in the war、Disabled retired soldiers give off for offers。

  Promoting retired soldiers service guarantee to go to a new level

The retired soldiers' security in the new era adopted a diversified legislative mode,formed a Constitution as the core,Taking the "Retirement Military Guarantee Law" as the backbone,Taking the "Military Pressing Preferential Treatment Regulations" as the main body,Local government regulations、Rights guarantee a legal system with assisted rights and interests。This Bet365 lotto review promotes the service guarantee of retired soldiers in my country to a new level。

1. The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core cares about the important manifestation of caring for retired soldiers。July 30, 2020,President Xi Jinping emphasized when he studied collectively at the Central Political Bureau,Central and state organs、Local party committees and governments at all levels must strengthen national defense consciousness。Employment with the army of soldiers、Children's enrollment entry、Active solution to problems such as implementation and retired military security。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,President Xi Jinping made important instructions many times,Make a clear requirements,Provided fundamental following for retired military security work。The promulgation and implementation of the "Retirement Military Guarantee Law" is a great strategy for President Xi Jinping to personally deploy and promote it;、Focusing on the major decisions made by the integration of economic construction and national defense construction; it is a major strategic measure to promote national defense and military construction,fully reflects the concern and love of the Party Central Committee for retired soldiers。

2. Promoting important measures for modernization of governance systems and governance capabilities in the field of retired military affairs。Governance modernization is inseparable from rule of law。As an important part of improving the socialist rule of law system with Chinese characteristics,The promulgation and implementation of the "Retirement Military Guarantee Law" is related to the level of rule of law and the construction of the army。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,A series of supporting measures have been introduced one after another,August 1, 2019,The newly revised "Regulations on the Martyrs' praise",It provides legal basis for the protection of heroes martyrs into the party and state meritorious honor commendation system。December 16, 2019,The newly revised "Administrative Measures for Disability Press" further clarified the scope and determination of the object of the pension。Currently promoting the "Regulations on the resettlement bet365 live casino games of retired soldiers", "The Regulations on the Promotion of Military Press", "Martyrs' Promotion Regulations", "Measures for the Management of Glory Institute" and other regulations、The formulation of the rules and regulations。

3. Implement the thought of the intern of Jinping Jinqiangjun,The inevitable requirements of realizing the modernization of national defense and military。The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China emphasized,To protect the legitimate rights and interests of the soldiers and military,Let the soldiers respect the profession of the whole society。Retired soldiers have been specially trained,The important "wealth" that can be mobilized at any time,Plus its comprehensive quality high、Strong organizational management ability,Can greatly promote the construction and development of the country。Can retired soldiers be successfully realized,Women's respect for the society,It will directly affect the enthusiasm of citizens' dedication to national defense,and the generation of the morale and combat effectiveness of the army。Therefore, serving retired soldiers,helps enhance national combat power,Highlighting strong national defense forces,Realize the general goal of the strong army and the army。As a major people's livelihood project,Awards "Retired Military Guarantee Law",It is an indispensable part of the realization of national defense and the modernization of the army,is the heart of stability、The important legal basis for solving the worries of the soldiers,Exhibition is both conducive to stimulating and mobilizing work enthusiasm for retired soldiers,It is also conducive to the long -term stability of the country。

Order in Pu Trust,The law is imperative。The implementation of the "Retirement Military Guarantee Law" is directly related to the loyal dedication of active soldiers and the enthusiasm for joining the army in appropriate young people。Facing a big change in the world for a century,The work of retired soldiers also faces new opportunities and challenges。In the specific implementation,On the one hand, we should recognize my country's real achievements and bet365 Play online games institutional superiority,On the other hand, keep in mind that President Xi Jinping’s ardent entrustment,Do good deeds。Need to point out,Retired military affairs work involves a wide range of faces、Difficulties in tackling,A law cannot solve all specific problems,We should accelerate the construction of a retired military protection system with Chinese characteristics,Provide a solid guarantee for the construction of a strong defense and achieve the "two hundred years" goal。

  (Author Unit: Xi'an Campus of the School of Political Science of National Defense University)

Editor in charge: Zhang Yueying
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