The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China was submitted,We must speed up the construction of a network power、Digital China,This points out the direction for the development of digital information technology,Put forward higher requirements。Today’s society is undergoing digital transformation。Big data、Cloud computing、Artificial Intelligence、Virtual Reality、The development and application of emerging technologies such as mobile Internet,Changed people’s production and lifestyle,It also profoundly affects the bet365 new user promo of humanities、Production and Dissemination。Big data era,Educational bet365 new user promo needs the help of digital technology,Innovative bet365 new user promo Paradigm,Enhance the scientific nature of pedagogical knowledge production。Education as a humanities subject,The tradition of humanism must be inherited and carried forward。The combination of digital science and humanities bet365 new user promo methods,Become “global、Paths to create knowledge and meaning beyond history and media”,This is the new picture of educational bet365 new user promo in the era of big data - digital humanities。
Educational bet365 new user promo requires digital technology
,Education is based on qualitative bet365 new user promo,Educational bet365 new user promo is full of subjectivity、Blur、Emotion and chance,The scientific validity is questioned,However, all this has changed with the advent of the big data era。The continuous maturity of digital technology and the convenience of obtaining educational big data,Let educational bet365 new user promo also develop in the direction of data-intensive science。With the blessing of digital technology,The scientific nature of educational bet365 new user promo、Universality and objectivity improved。
First,“Based on data” ensures the scientific nature of educational bet365 new user promo。Traditional educational bet365 new user promo follows the technical route of “observe educational phenomena – propose bet365 new user promo hypotheses – collect relevant data – draw bet365 new user promo conclusions”,Because different researchers have different understandings of educational issues,The bet365 new user promo hypotheses proposed are therefore inconsistent,The final bet365 new user promo conclusions drawn are varied。This is why people criticize education bet365 new user promo for lacking scientificity。And "data-based" educational bet365 new user promo abandons the bet365 new user promo path starting from "subjectivity",Summary from massive data、Summary of the laws of education,Use data to express opinions,Consolidating the empirical foundation of educational bet365 new user promo。
Secondly,“Panorama description” ensures the universality of educational bet365 new user promo。Different from the small sample analysis and local exploration of traditional educational bet365 new user promo,Educational bet365 new user promo based on big data and digital technology,Can provide a panoramic presentation of educational phenomena。Education issues are closely related to people,With significant complexity,This requires data collection and analysis of elements closely related to educational issues,In this way, the essence of the problem can be reflected more comprehensively。In this way,bet365 new user promo conclusions based on educational big data are more universal,Rather than just relying on local data to draw conclusions that apply to a specific range。
Finally,“Technology dominance” ensures the objectivity of educational bet365 new user promo。Traditional educational bet365 new user promo is reflected in researchers’ observations of educational issues、Analysis and interpretation,It is inevitable that human values will be involved,Educational bet365 new user promo has become a subjective expression of people,Contrary to the scientific spirit of “value-free”。Educational bet365 new user promo in the big data era requires processing massive amounts of data,Not what human intelligence can do,So digital technology begins to dominate the educational bet365 new user promo process。And technology is value neutral,Does not carry any emotion、Concept,The bet365 new user promo conclusion is more objective。
Inheriting the tradition of humanism
First, abstract digital symbols from educational phenomena,Then use established calculation procedures to organize the data、Analysis and induction,Various correlations and visual charts have become the expression form of educational bet365 new user promo,Data and calculations strip away human concepts,Educational bet365 new user promo begins to follow the path of natural science bet365 new user promo,Researchers also favor mathematical logic and computational thinking。Max Weber said: “There is nothing mysterious anymore、Incalculable forces are at work,People can master everything through calculation,And that means de-enchanting the world。”Therefore,Under mathematical logic,The world of education becomes clear、Simple。
However,The humanities attributes of education,Decided that bet365 new user promo on digital technology-enhanced education has certain limits。Undeniable,Digital technology has improved the scientific nature of educational bet365 new user promo to a certain extent,Broadened bet365 new user promo horizons,But educational issues are far from being described and solved solely by relying on digital technology。Human freedom、Dignity、Value、Democracy、Rationality and other factors cannot be measured in numbers,Educational bet365 new user promo needs to inherit the humanistic tradition,Go deep into the interior of life to "experience", "replay", "understand" and "explain" the process of life。
一,In terms of subject attributes,Education belongs to the humanities,In the field,There are different views and opinions on the same issue,It is a scientific bet365 new user promo attitude。Historian Mr. He Zhaowu once said about historical bet365 new user promo: "Historical materials themselves are unchanged,But historians’ understanding of historical data is constantly changing。”That is to say,Historical data are facts that already exist,No change,The interpretation of historical data varies from person to person。In this regard,Education is similar to history,For the same educational phenomenon or educational issue,Have different philosophical views、Values、Researchers’ interpretations of educational concepts will differ。
Second,From the essence of education,Education is the externalization of human spiritual activities,It contains both facts and values,bet365 new user promo on existing educational facts in educational bet365 new user promo,There is also bet365 new user promo on educational value。For educational facts,Can be encoded by number、bet365 new user promo using data analysis,But this cannot be the case for the issue of educational value。The goal expectations of education given by education builders、The emotions invested by direct participants in educational activities、The values and other factors spread in educational activities cannot or cannot be accurately expressed in numbers。Therefore,Digital technology can only be limited to studying educational factual issues,The issue of educational value requires adhering to the bet365 new user promo paradigm of the humanities,The bet365 new user promo paradigm of the humanities must contain awe of life、Understanding、Care、Respect and Interpretation。
Integration of humanities bet365 new user promo and digital technology
The era of big data,Database、Application、Digital tools have had a huge impact on the types of resources and bet365 new user promo methods available to humanities scholars,Humanities bet365 new user promo has undergone irreversible changes。Therefore,Humanities bet365 new user promo needs to adapt to this change,Proactively use digital technology to expand existing bet365 new user promo methods,But at the same time, pedagogy must also adhere to the attributes of the humanities,Inheriting the humanist tradition in bet365 new user promo。So,When traditional humanities meet digital technology,Digital Humanities is born。
Digital Humanities is committed to integrating digital technology into humanities academic bet365 new user promo,Provide new bet365 new user promo methods for bet365 new user promo in the field of humanities。Digital humanities provides new perspectives and methods for educational bet365 new user promo,To ensure the science of digital humanities bet365 new user promo in education、valid,Digital humanities researchers are required to make the following efforts。
First,Educated digital humanities researchers need to strengthen digital information technology literacy。Humanities scholars generally lack the necessary information technology foundation,They may be very unfamiliar with digital technology,Unable to effectively use technology to solve problems in this field。This requires educational researchers to have a certain foundation in digital technology,So that you can participate in tool development、Database construction、Programming and other links,Master the algorithm principles of digital technology。
Second,Educated digital humanities researchers need to avoid technology obsession。Digital technology can help researchers solve problems that already exist in the humanities but cannot be overcome by traditional humanities bet365 new user promo methods,This can easily lead researchers to fall into the superstition of “technology is omnipotent”。Researchers can only face digital technology and apply it rationally,In order to effectively “compete with digital technology”。
Third,Digital humanities researchers in education need to adhere to subjective judgment。In Pedagogy,For value、Culture、It is necessary to explore the importance of concepts and their deeper meanings,Researchers are paying attention to confirmable、Quantifiable facts at the same time,Also emphasize subjective judgment,Avoid letting technology replace researchers in making decisions,Otherwise, digital humanities bet365 new user promo in education will only remain at the tool level。Therefore,Researchers need to do some critical and reflexive thinking。
(This article is a phased result of the National Educational Science “13th Five-Year Plan” general project “bet365 new user promo on the Paradigm of my country’s Educational bet365 new user promo and bet365 new user promo on the ‘Chinese Experience’” (BAA200023)
(Author’s unit: Department of Education, Shandong Normal University)
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