Digital Humanities: New Picture of Education Research in Big Data Age
November 04, 2022 09:07 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences", November 4, 2022, Issue 2523, author: Jingdong Pavilion

The Party's Twenty Reports proposed,To accelerate the construction of a web power、Digital China,This indicates the direction of the development of digital information technology,Speed ​​higher requirements。Today's society is experiencing digital transformation。Big Data、Cloud computing、Artificial Intelligence、Virtual reality、The development and application of emerging technologies such as mobile Internet,Change people’s production and lifestyle,It also profoundly affects the research of humanities disciplines、Production and dissemination。Big Data Age,Education research needs to use digital technology,Innovation research paradigm,Enhance the scientific nature of the production of educational knowledge。Education as a humanistic discipline,Must inherit and carry forward the tradition of humanism。Combination of digital science and humanistic research methods,Become "Global、The path of creative knowledge and significance that transcends history and media ",This is the new picture of education research in the era of big data -digital humanities。

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For a long time,Education based on qualitative research,Education research is full of subjective、Vague、Emotion and accidental,Its scientific nature is highly questioned,However。The continuous maturity of digital technology bet365 best casino games and the convenience of educational big data,Let education research also develop in the direction of data dense science。Under the blessing of digital technology,The scientific nature of education research、Universality and objectivity can be improved。

First,"Data -based" guarantee the scientific nature of education research。Traditional education research follows the technical route of "Observing Education Phenomenon -Proposal Research Assumptions -Collection of Related Information -Rebelling Research Conclusions",Different from the understanding of education issues due to different researchers,Therefore, the research assumption proposed is not consistent,The final research conclusion is also diverse。This is the reason why people criticize education and research lack of scientificity。Education research on "data -based" abandoned the research path from "subjective",Subsidized from massive data、Summary education law,Use data expression views,Consolidated the foundation of empirical research。

Second,"Panorama Description" to ensure the universality of educational research。different sample analysis and local inquiry of small sample analysis and local inquiry of traditional education research,Education research based on big data and digital technology,It can be presented in a panoramic view of educational phenomena。Education issues are closely related to people,With significant complexity,This requires data collection and analysis that is closely related to educational issues,In this way, the essence of the problem can be bet365 Play online games more comprehensively reflected。This is here,Research conclusions based on education big data are even more universal,instead of being a judgment of the applicable specific range based on local data。

Last,"Technical Leading" to ensure the objectivity of education research。Traditional education research is reflected as researchers' observation of education issues、Analysis and interpretation,inevitable will be involved in the value of human value in it,Education research has also become a subjective expression of people,The scientific spirit of "value -free" is contrary to。Education research in the era of big data needs to process massive data,Not what human intelligence can do,Therefore, digital technology begins to dominate the education research process。and the technology is valuable and neutral,Do not carry any emotion、Concept,Research conclusions are more objective。

 Inherit the tradition of humanism

First abstraction of digital symbols on educational phenomena,Then use the established calculation program to organize the data、Analysis and induction,Various correlations and visual charts become an expression form of educational research,Data and computing peel off the concept of people,Education research began to embark on the road of natural sciences,Researchers also respect the logic of mathematics and calculation。Max Weber said: "There is no mysterious and unpredictable、Unable to calculate the role of the force is playing a role,People can master everything by calculating,This means to remove charm for the world。"So,Under the logic of mathematics,Education world becomes clear、Simple。

But,Human science attributes Bet365 app download of education,It has determined that digital technology enhancement education research has a certain limit。It is undeniable,Digital technology has improved the scientific nature of educational research to a certain extent,Pioneering research field,But the education problem is far from relying on digital technology to describe and solve it。Freedom of a person、Dignity、Value、Democratic、Reason and other factors cannot be measured with numbers,Education research needs to inherit humanistic tradition,In -depth life of life to "experience", "repeat", "understand" and "explanation" of life。

One,From the disciplinary attribute,Education belongs to humanities science,In this field,There are different opinions and perspectives for the same problem,is only a scientific research attitude。Historian Mr. He Zhaowu said for historical research: "Historical material itself is the same,But historian's understanding of historical materials is constantly changing。"" That is to say,Historical materials are the facts that have already existed,No change will occur,The interpretation of historical materials varies from person to person。In this regard,Education and history similar,For the same educational phenomenon or education problem,Have a different view of philosophy、Value、The interpretation of researchers at the Education Concept will be different。

Its two,From the essence of education,Education is the externalization of human spiritual activities,It contains the content of facts and value,Educational research with both educational bet365 best casino games facts research,There is also educational value research。For educational facts,Can be coded by numbers、Data analysis method to study,But the problem of educational value cannot be like this。Educational builders The goal of education gives education、Emotional Emotional Input of Educational Activities、The value concept of transmission in educational activities cannot or cannot be accurately expressed with digital expression。Understanding,Digital technology can only be limited to studying education facts,Educational value issues need to adhere to the research paradigm of humanities,and human science research paradigm must contain awe of life、Understanding、Care、Respect and interpretation。

  Humanities Research and Digital Technology Fusion

Big Data Age,Database、Application、Digital tools have had a huge impact on the types and research methods that humanities can use,An irreversible change in humanities research。Understanding,Humanities science research needs to adapt to this change,Actively use digital technology to expand existing research methods,But at the same time, education must also adhere to the attributes of humanities,Inherit the tradition of humanism in research。So,When traditional humanities meet digital technology,Digital humanities will produce。

Digital Humanities are committed to incorporating digital technology into humanistic academic research,Provides new research methods for research in the field of humanities。Digital humanities provide new perspective and method for education research,To ensure the science Bet365 lotto review of digital humanities research for education、Effective,Researchers need to make the following efforts。

First,Education digital humanities researchers need to strengthen digital information technology literacy。Humanities generally lack the necessary information technology foundation,They may be very strange to digital technology,Can't effectively use technology to solve problems in the field。This requires educating researchers to have a certain digital technology basis,to participate in tool development、Database construction、Programming and other links,Master the algorithm principle of digital technology。

2,Education digital humanities researchers need to avoid technical obsession。Digital technology can help researchers solve the problem that the research method of traditional humanities cannot be overcome,This is easy to put researchers into the superstition of "technical universal"。Researchers only look at digital technology and reasonably apply digital technology,can effectively "compete with digital technology"。

third,Education digital humanities researchers need to adhere to subjective judgment。In education,For value、Culture、The importance of concepts and deep significance issues are necessary,Researchers are confirming that they are paying attention to、At the same time of quantified facts,It is also necessary to emphasize subjective judgment,Avoid letting technology replace researchers make choices,Otherwise, the digital humanities research of education will only be on the tool level。Understanding,Researchers need to make some critical Bet365 app download and reflected thinking。

(This article is the national education science "13th Five -Year Plan" general project "Paradigm of Education Research and the Study on" Chinese Experience "(BAA200023)

(Author Unit: Department of Education, Shandong Normal University)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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