Promote the revitalization of higher education in the West with the innovation of the collaborative mechanism
May 12, 2023 09:30 Source: "China Social Sciences" May 12, 2023 Issue 2648, Issue 2648

New stage in my country's economic and social turn to high -quality development,The supporting role of high education is particularly necessary。At present, my country's higher education has achieved leapfrog development,But the gap in various fields in the east and west still exists,The development lag in the field of higher education in the western region has exacerbated the imbalance of the development of east and west development to a certain extent。Current,The Chinese government will promote the revitalization of the West as an important strategy for the development of the country,Higher Education in the West should follow the trend,Strategies to seek high -quality development。

In order to implement the requirements of the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" of the country's "14th Five -Year Plan" on revitalizing the higher education in the central and western regions,According to the introduction of the State Council News Office,It will mainly do six major events,That is the platform、Push Group、Strong collaboration、Strong collaboration、Sharing sharing、Huimin Sheng。where,Strong collaboration refers to the work to increase the work of supporting western universities in the eastern universities,Establishing a nationwide nationwide counterpart support docking platform for the East and Western Universities,Precise implementation of counterpart support。Innovative East and West Higher Education Cooperation Mechanism,It means in the collaboration between the two parties,Eastern Higher Education must take its own advantageous resources,such as abundant funds、Talent resources、High -level discipline resources、Modern management methods and other injects into the western region,Strengthening the multi -form cooperative school of both parties、Academic exchanges and other work。At the same time,The western region should also seize the opportunity given by history,Use the rich and vast market in the West,Multi -channel、Multi -mode strengthening cooperation with eastern colleges and universities,To improve the overall quality of higher education。

  Bet365 lotto review

Innovate the cooperation mechanism to innovate and revitalize the western higher education,It is a time to promote the transformation and upgrading of the western economic structure and implementation of the national development strategy,It is also the inherent motivation for self -changing as a higher bet365 live casino games education as a carrier。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,Innovation is the first motivation to lead development,It is a strategic support for building a modern economic system。Current,"Innovation" has become the core concept of economic and social development,Higher education is an important area for breeding and stimulating innovative vitality。my country has built the world's largest higher education system,But higher education is not balanced in regional distribution。According to statistics from the Ministry of Education,2019 national higher education gross enrollment rate reaches 51.6%,Higher Education Mao admission rate in Shanghai in the eastern part reaches 78%,and the western region is only about 40%; among the first batch of "double first -class" construction universities,87 in the east,There are 53 in the central and western regions;。Visible,There is a large gap in the development level of higher education in the east and west。

East and West Higher Education Collaboration Mechanisms should aim at the root cause of collaborative diseases,Adactions to local conditions,Due to policies,Place the right medicine。In the past,This collaboration method has certain superiority,But sometimes it is easy to lead to the interests of market entities due to lack of coordination mechanisms。other,The role of the collaborative agency has also been limited。Although some institutional frameworks and systems are also designed for collaboration,But these regulations are only principled regulations,Lack of institutional supporting,The agreement and relevant regulations signed only for a specific problem。This non -institutional level collaboration (although there are also high -level joint meetings、Consultation meeting) It is difficult to break through the restrictions and constraints of administrative barriers,It is difficult to coordinate the contradictions caused by the conflict of interest in the cooperation of higher education in the East and West Higher Education in practice。It can be said,Innovative higher education cooperation mechanism is the higher education in the central and western regions、Important measures to promote the economic and social development of the central and western regions and the development of economic and social balance in the country。

 Factors affecting east -west higher education collaboration

Innovative East and West Higher Education Cooperation Mechanisms have its specific purpose,It means that the degree of higher education cooperation is realized from "insufficient" to "complete" value expectations。to realize this expectation,Need to summarize the key factor that causes insufficient coordination of higher education collaborative Bet365 lotto review mechanisms in the east and west.,and improved through institutional arrangements。

First, the environmental governance of the east -west higher education cooperation system。Establish an appropriate institutional guarantee plan,It can ensure the smooth operation of higher education cooperation mechanisms for east to west。Current,There is still lack of norms and restrictions to participate in the subject of participating entities in the east -west higher education collaboration mechanism。The lack of the collaborative system will make it difficult for the reasonable basis for solving problems when encountering difficulties in practice in practice。East and West Higher Education Collaboration System If it is recognized and accepted by both parties,It will help strengthen the trust relationship between the two parties。So,The implementation of this system will truly produce effective and stable promotion effects。The guarantee of the system is to view the completeness and matching of the system,Eliminate administrative barriers,Reduce collaboration costs,and give collaborative behavior binding。In the East and West Higher Education Cooperation,Both parties due to regional concepts、local customs、Differences in historical culture and habit,It is prone to differences in collaborative consensus,It is difficult to form mutual trust、Specifications order、Cultural atmosphere of collaborative communication,This makes it difficult for collaboration to implement and continue,The collaboration effect is not ideal。So,Higher education collaboration needs to pay attention to the construction of the system,To form an institutional environment with relatively harmonious collaboration。

Second, related interests in the cooperation of higher education in the East and West。East and West Higher Education Cooperation Inner locations require complementary advantages of both parties、Common development,Its logical starting point is the common interests recognized by both parties。Higher Education Cooperation Bet365 lotto review mechanisms in the east and West mainly involved the two interest subjects of colleges and local governments,Corresponding to this is two forms of school interests and local government interests。Higher Education Cooperation of East and West is a process of cooperation for common ground while deposit,You need to eliminate obstacles in the collaboration as much as possible,To maximize the common interests。,"Departmentalism" to a certain extent interfered with the smooth development of higher education collaboration in the east and west.,Its policy thinking and resource allocation thinking hinders the realization of collaborative goals。Bet365 lotto review essentially,"Departmentalism" is the performance of various departments in the collaboration in the management activity.。In this case,The situation of uncoordinated development of higher education in the east and west has become more difficult。Only through innovation and east -west higher education collaboration mechanism to eliminate "departmentalism",Can we promote the continuous development of higher education collaboration in the East and West。

Third, the interests coordination in the cooperation of higher education in the east and west parts。The effectiveness of the innovation of higher education cooperation Bet365 lotto review mechanisms in the east and west parts depends to a large extent on the coordination of the interests of all parties。Under normal circumstances,Perfect in the market、In the environment of information symmetrical,Market coordination can have a good effect。But overall,Conflict on interest will run through the process of high education collaboration between east and west,and formulating appropriate interest coordination mechanisms can adjust the uncoordinated in collaboration to a certain extent,Keep the interests of all parties a certain "toughness",So as to improve the effect of higher education collaboration in the east and west。To keep the interest relationship in the collaboration of higher education in the east and west parts, maintain a certain "toughness",Then you need to cooperate,and show a good cooperation attitude,To safeguard common interests。The two parties only start from common interests,instead of considering their narrow interests alone,East and West Higher Education Cooperation can really achieve results,To achieve win -win。

  Future maps of higher education collaboration in the east and west parts

First, Improving the East and West Higher Education Collaboration System。The improvement of the higher education collaboration system of the east and west parts is mainly reflected in the construction of the organizational system and the supply of the system。Based on the cultural fusion of both parties,Pay attention to the advantages of all parties to complement each other's complementary and mutually beneficial and win -win,Realize mutual benefit and benefit of both parties、Common development。to ensure the effectiveness of this collaborative mechanism,It is necessary to support a binding collaborative organization system。For this,According to the objective needs and specific conditions of the development of higher education in the east and west regions,Establishment includes the central government、Local governments, etc. to participate in and cooperate with the East and West Higher Education Organization System。In the specific implementation process,It can be set up at the national level.,Set the corresponding local collaboration execution agency at the local level。Through the top -level strategic design of the national level and specific bet365 live casino games laws and regulations at the local level、Institutional Policies and other effective execution,to ensure the effectiveness of the collaboration,Therefore, it provides a guarantee for the development of higher education in the east and west。

System innovation as the main means to promote the revitalization of higher education in the west,It has important practical significance for narrowing the development gap between higher education in the east and west。Current,The system supply related to the national and regional cooperation should be improved。The state's macro policy directly affects the development trend of regional higher education。To revitalize the western higher education,A more specific policies for rejuvenating higher education in the western region can be developed,Such as a sound mechanism for self -development of higher education assistance,Stimulates the motivation of endogenous development in the western region; jointly carried out scientific research activities,Jointly cultivate key disciplines; mobilize the enthusiasm of individuals and social forces to run schools,Multi -channel solution to the source of funds,Including a special central financial transfer payment system,Given strong support for higher education funding policies to the western region。For this,The system supply at the national level shall be formed and related implementation regulations and rules should be formed and related implementation regulations and rules,The coordination of the cooperation of higher education in the east and western parts、Normality and guidance。As far as regional system supply,Under the premise of following the relevant regulations of the national system,Treatment of the relationship between different interest groups in the area,Develop regional higher education regulations。In the improvement of the higher education system of the east and west parts,,The principle of coexistence and honor should be adhered to,Fully consider、Coordinate the relationship between the interests of all parties。

Second is an incentive mechanism for innovating the coordination of higher education cooperation interests。Higher Education Cooperation of East and West is not an equivalent of the development of higher education for both.。The selfless assistance in the eastern region is by no means rejuvenating the west of higher education、Long -term measures to solve the problem of imbalanced development of higher education in the East and West。Of course, higher education in the west cannot be achieved by slowing down the development speed of higher education in the eastern region。The handling of interest relationships in the east -west higher education cooperation mechanism directly affects the enthusiasm and actual effect of both parties participating Bet365 app download in collaboration。This requires a good incentive mechanism,To ensure the sustainability and effectiveness of collaboration。

Incentive mechanism for innovation and coordination of interests,Need to find the interests of the interests of both parties,so、Common development。The government can develop a diversified preferential policy,attracting parties to participate in the school of higher education in the west。For example,can be given to land in school、Bank loan、Tax and other preferential policies。Encourage industry enterprises and social groups to participate in running schools in western universities,The enthusiasm of mobilizing the forces of all parties to run schools。For the problem of solving the source of school funds for multi -channel,You can set up the East and West Higher Education Cooperation Development Fund,Policy cooperation in accordance with the overall planning of the collaboration,It is used to motivate participants in the western region。For the eastern region,You can consider establishing a financial horizontal transfer payment system,To motivate it to increase the transfer of transfer payment to the western region。

Third, make full use of big data、The Internet of Things and other technical construction collaboration information platforms。Information asymmetry is an important factor in increasing the cost of the system。System Theory thinks,To ensure the effectiveness of the collaborative system,Material need to be performed、Energy、Full exchange of information。The western region is mainly agricultural and animal husbandry,In the agriculture and animal husbandry、Small and medium -sized enterprises and tertiary industries have greater potential to dig。In the collaboration of higher education in the east and west parts,The corresponding institutional arrangement should be carried out according to the actual development of the western economic and social development。If the western region should be targeted at the current status of the western economic and social demand for talents and the current quantity, adjust the discipline and major of higher education,Rich in the Eastern Region、Higher educational resources with excellent quality to build application -oriented talent training overpass,Cultivate "Go down、Used、Keep "highly skillful and practical talents,Greed the service surface,Enhance the school's schooling benefits。

To ensure the orderly order of the system and the sharing of information for information,During the collaboration process,You can also establish a big data platform based on blockchain technology。Relevant education collaboration data、Work Records and other information Started Bet365 lotto review into the blockchain,Establish a dynamic project management library,Realize the dynamic and transparentization of the collaboration process。Big data platforms based on blockchain technology can dynamically display the collaborative process in real time,It is easy to make adjustments in time according to the changes in internal and external factors,This will help promote the smooth development of higher education collaboration between the East and West House。

(The author is a researcher at the Shanghai Institute of Education and Sciences)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
QR code icon 2.jpg
Key recommendation
The latest article
Graphics
bet365 live casino games
Video

Friendship link:

Website filing number: Jinggong.com Anmi 11010502030146 Ministry of Industry and Information Technology:

All rights reserved by China Social Sciences Magazine shall not be reprinted and used without permission

General Editor Email: zzszbj@126.com This website contact information: 010-85886809 Address: Building 11-12, Building 1, Building 1, No. 15, Guanghua Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing: 100026