Reflective transformation of human technology
March 08, 2022 09:31 Source: "China Social Sciences", March 8, 2022, Issue 2362 Author: Wang Qian

Since the modern industrial revolution,"Reform naturally to benefit human beings" becomes the main theme of technology development。In recent years,This situation quietly changes,Many cutting -edge technologies are no longer transforming naturally but transforming human itself。The impact of this change is very far -reaching。

Now people often talk about cognitive technology、Life Technology、Information Technology、Nano -technology, high -tech with the main body,The trend of changing the physiological status and mental needs of human beings has appeared in terms of function。Brain chip、Application of technologies such as virtual reality,Change the human cognitive process; organ enhancement、Gene editing、Auxiliary reproductive and other technologies,Change the physiological process of human beings; smartphones、Internet、Application of technologies such as the Internet of Things,Change the development of human psychological activities and social communication; the development of nano robots and other technologies,It will also have a certain impact on human beings itself。

The transformation of bet365 best casino games contemporary technology to humans itself,is gradually eliminating the traditional boundary of people and machines,Cause various human -machine chimeric ("Siboger") constantly emerging,The consequences often have uncertainty。In this case,How to ensure the development of technology conforms to the fundamental interests of humans,Avoid irreversible negative effects? There are more and more artificial ingredients in a person's body,How to ensure that the essential characteristics of human beings are not alienated? When some people may use contemporary technology to become physiological and psychological "Superman",How to ensure that the principles of fairness and justice in human society continue to be realized? At the level of scientific and technological activity, "Reform Human itself",brought a lot of new problems,Need us to think in time in time。

A large number of emergence of bet365 live casino games transforming human technology,More and more strongly warned people: technically feasible things,Not all should be done。The rapid development of modern technology,It does bring a significant improvement of human material life and spiritual life,At the same time, it brings a wide range of technical "value neutral" concepts。Many people believe that the technology itself is not good or bad,The key lies in how humans Bet365 app download use。So,Now, except for a minority technology (such as the manufacture of large -scale killing weapons、Drugs、Reproductive cloning、Genes editing babies and technologies that bring serious environmental pollution, etc.) are strictly limited,Other technologies, which are uncertain in other consequences, are still under development。

Although people now generally realize that excessive "conquering nature" will be "revenge" by nature,But it is not generally aware that "transforming human itself" may bring more serious consequences。When the technology of transforming the human technology has not yet produced a very obvious negative social impact,The development of such technologies for premature laws and regulations may not be appropriate,But theoretical research from the ethical level、Supervision evaluation、System guidance is very necessary。"Guiding Opinions on Strengthening Science and Technology Ethics Governance" emphasized,"Pass the requirements of scientific and technological ethics to scientific research、The whole process of scientific and technological activities such as technology development,Cover to various fields of scientific and technological innovation,Strengthen monitoring and early warning and forward -looking research,Do a good job of response from the regulation in bet365 live casino games time,Make sure the risk of science and technology activity is controllable "。This has important strategic significance。

Transforming human technology has brought a huge impact on people's traditional ethical concepts。Western utilitarian ethics believes,Out of "Reform Nature,Technology for the purpose of benefiting human beings ",All can get ethical defense。Kant's voluntary ethics emphasis,"People are the purpose rather than the means",The "person" that I understood at the time was a natural state,Not those who have become the object of technology transformation。Practicalist ethics and virtue ethics have not fully considered this new situation that uses modern technology to transform humans。When human survival status and development methods are increasingly embedded in technical artificial material elements,Review from the ethical perspective to review the responsibility of different stakeholders participating in technical activities,The role of ethical rules and supervision through institutional arrangements,Gradually become an urgent task of bet365 best casino games contemporary technology governance。

Reform human technology,Not just changing human physiological structure and function,It will also change the way of human behavior、Psychological status、Cognitive ability,Then affect the structural bet365 Play online games stability and development path of human society。So,You need to comprehensively examine human physiological organs、Artificial Federation System、The interaction mechanism of social organization and spiritual activity。Chinese excellent traditional culture pays attention to the organic connection between things and the harmony between various types of organic bodies,Pay attention to the vitality and vitality of things,Ethical education methods combined with knowledge and intentions and the development of "big self" consciousness,These ethical concepts may provide important ideological resources for solving various social problems brought by the technology of transforming human technology。

It is impossible for people to comprehensively prevent the advancement of bet365 live casino games transforming human technology,Instead, we need to consider how to use this technology in a reasonable way,Make the technology continue to benefit human beings instead of various troubles。Based on this consideration,Ensure that various types of organisms and external harmony in human social life,constantly rejuvenating its birth and vitality,Effectively integrate value and ethical factors into technological innovation activities,is the necessary ethical orientation。Time is calling for new ethical principles and moral norms that are suitable for transforming human technology,and the technical ethical governance approach of Chinese characteristics should become an important direction worth exploring。

When transforming the technology of human beings is increasingly penetrated into every corner of human society life,The more you need to pay attention to such technologies from all walks of life。For this,We need to keep more timely、Comprehensive、Deep ethical thinking,This is the social responsibility of philosophy and social science workers。Of course,This ethical thinking cannot be at the level of academic discussion and media publicity,Instead, it should effectively affect the development process of bet365 best casino games contemporary technology。Formulation of scientific and technological policy、major items for projects、Technology application effect evaluation and other fields,All need to give full play to the reflection of scientific and technological ethics、Forecast and social governance function,Make the transformation of human technology along the reasonable track development,to maintain the fundamental interests of human beings and the sustainable development of human society。

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