Green Development as a major change in the development method,It aims to solve the problem of tension between people and nature,So as to promote the modernization of harmonious coexistence of man and nature。Green development is to improve the natural ecological environment、Improve human green and well -being、Promoting the harmony between man and nature,Provided new ways to Zi Zhi and Development,With rich ethical meaning。
First,Green development is a change of replacement of "heterogeneous" to "the same style" moral paradigm。Ethical paradigm refers to researchers engaged in the same moral field holding a common moral belief、Moral method、Moral method,Its replacement of conversion means revolutionary change of cognitive practice。The moral paradigm of "isterfly" is a moral relationship between man and nature from the opposition between man and nature or separation,and the "same style" moral paradigm is the moral relationship between man and nature from the unity of human and nature or the same position。
"Human Center Theory" is a typical "heterogeneous" moral paradigm explanation path。"Strong Human Center theory" with the slogan "Establishing its own empire for all things",Color without any natural morality。Ison、Merudi、Pasmore, etc. The "weak human center theory" representative of the character,Starting from human own interests and intergenerational interests,Expansion of moral responsibility to natural existences outside people。Whether it is the "strong human centerism" that meets human "emotional preferences",It is still the "weak human centerism" that satisfies human "rational preferences"bet365 Play online games ,None of the historical strange circle of "people is absolute subject"。
So,The ethical association of "Nature Center theory" compared to "Human Center Theory" is,Does it belong to the "same style" moral paradigm? Ying Ge、Reagan's "Animal Welfare Theory" represents the character of the character,"Feeling" based on animals is similar to humans as moral evidence,Expand the boundaries of moral obligations to all animals with "sensory power"。Shi Huaize、Eti Feld、Taylor's "Biological Center theory" for the character of the character,Start from the community of life,Animals that think "feel" and "unsightly" plants should be given moral care based on "life purpose"。Eliopod、Niss、"Ecological Center theory" for Rolleston is the "Ecological Center theory",Starting from the ecosystem,Expand moral rights to the entire nature,It is believed that no life -free substances such as mountains and rivers outside the community of life should also be caring for moral care。The streams of "Nature Center theory" have greatly expanded the scope of ethics,But its reality is nothing more than the continuation of the "human center theory",According to the "linear logic",Expand from "Self -centered" to "His World",Still show the opposition between "self" and "others"。This is just a form of argumentation from "Tianren and others" to "consistent type of heaven and man",In essence, from one moral extreme to another moral extreme。
Green Development has the vitality of "green"、Vitality、The vivid appearance of life,Follow the savings of "green"、Rebate、Basic provisions of the cycle,Blind "Green" life、Change、Dialectics of Zhenchen,Establish a new ethical paradigm of man and natural "the same style" from the standpoint of the unified position from the natural object and the human body。First,Green bet365 live casino games development promotes people and nature to form an organic whole in structural elements,Strive for the formation of green cognition、Repair of natural resources、Improvement of the ecological environment,Organic integrity of the ecosystem,Constructing the element is strong、Correction of each other、The natural ecosystem that is endless。Next,Green Development requires people to reach a three -dimensional coordination in the ratio of space,Strive through circular production、Green Consumption, etc.,Promote material between people and nature、Energy、Organic conversion of information,Construction of production development、Good life、Ecological beautiful living space complex。Last,Green development pursuing people and nature to maintain intergenerational continuity in the scope of time,Abandoned "Broken Children's Road、Eat the Path of Children's Rice ",Follow "Xiu Zong Road、Leave the Son and Sun "path,So "leave the descendants of the descendants、Di Green、Beautiful Homeland of Water "。
2,Green development is the regression restructuring of "self -existence" to "my existence" moral cognition。Cognition is the psychological process of processing and integration of external information for the subject,It is not a "sensory picture shadow" directly presented in the outside world,Not the "thinking architecture" that is inherently created by people,Reflected the active of the subject to the object、The "mapping effect" that can move。Ethical cognition is a decision or restriction by a moral paradigm。"Different" to a more replacement of the moral paradigm of "the same style",Internal determines the return of moral cognition from "self -existence" to "class I exist"。
"Self -existence" moral cognition is subject to "heterogeneous" moral Bet365 app download paradigm,belongs to "Remove him、Pursue yourself "or" Cutting Connection、Promoting Center "of the main and guests' separate thinking cognition。For example,"Human Center Theory" emphasizes "human" (me).,From the standpoint of "Humans"。similar to it,"Nature Center Theory" is to emphasize "nature" (me) the pole,Interpret the moral relationship between man and nature from the position of "natural me"。Whether it is human centralism or natural centralism,All belong to "self -existence" cognition,Promote the absolute value of man or natural absolute value,Therefore, it is impossible to truly recognize the moral relationship between man and nature。
So,What does cognition mean? "Existence" in the philosophy of speculation,Is a question about "Yes" and thinking about "how"。"I exist" moral cognition is influenced by the "same" moral paradigm,It is an overall thinking and cognitive method,Emphasizing the moral connection between people and nature from the standpoint of people and nature。This is not a moral expansion from the interests of "people" alone,It is not a moral abstraction from the position of "nature" alone。"I exist" based on "I am the same、His and I united "The main and guests' connected thinking cognition,Contains overall thinking、Coordinated thinking、Coordinated thinking,The cognitive crisis that eases people and nature and realizes the coexistence of man and nature,Have important cognitive theory value。
Green Development is based on nonlinear overall thinking,Reject Center or Extreme,It is believed that people and nature are the organic whole of compound,Is an endless "living system",Research from "self -existence" to "I exist" moral cognition。Specifically,Green Development is committed to the construction of the community of ecological bet365 Play online games destiny,Link the fate of human beings with the destiny of nature,Combining human interests and ecological interests,Not only highlights the dependence and energy of nature,And emphasized the tolerance and braking nature of nature。Just as Marx pointed out,On the one hand,People themselves "directly exist naturally","Is part of nature",Nature "is a person's inorganic body","People must rely on nature to live in nature"; on the other hand,Nature must pass through human subjective initiative,,Can the meaning of its existence be displayed。In other words,Human beings rely on nature in nature,Human beings transform nature under natural braking,The relationship between people and nature is a dialectical and unified "class I exist" relationship。
third,Green development is interactive integration of "goodness" and "moral" moral practice。The end point of the theoretical paradigm and cognitive method,lies in the practice of methodology。"Similar to the same style" moral paradigm "I exist" moral cognition,Need to pass specific moral practice,Can it highlight its reality。Green development not only clear the real relationship between man and nature in the ontology,Not only does it point out the cognitive route that people know nature from the epistemology,It is also required to drop theoretical viewpoints and cognitive demands in practical life in methodology。This is not only necessary to apply the concept of green "goodness" to the green "moral" operation,It is also necessary to improve the development of the "good" concept from the practice of "moralization",In the end, the interactive integration of "goodness" and "moralization"。
"Zhen",Zhiye。"Good",Ji Ye。Green development is a process of becoming good,Follow the rule of bet365 best casino games "good",Pay attention to nature and treat others,Also pay attention to people treat nature,Concept moral "good" concept,"Ecological Goodness" between pursuing people and nature。On the one hand,Green development affirmed that nature is "the body that people must be inseparable in order not to cause death",Human material life and spiritual life cannot be separated from nature,People must live by nature。This is not only the transcendence of the "naturalism" of the environmental decision -makingr La Tell,And the negation of the "anti -naturalism" of Christian theology and modern mechanical materialism。On the other hand,Green development emphasizes that people should develop "conform to nature、Respect nature、Ecological concept of protecting nature。People must pursue the presence of nature、The rules of nature are preferred、Ecological principles of natural benefits preferred,Treat nature like your mother、Cherish the ecological environment like cherishing your eyes、Care the earth like taking care of yourself。
"De",Dexing also。"Hua",Teaching Bank also。Green development is the process of practicing virtue,Call the appearance of "virtue" in the world,Emphasize "virtue people、Use virtue to the sky ",The principle of "moralization" in combination with practical morality,Practicing the "ecological virtue" between man and nature。On the one hand,Green Development is committed to cultivating a saving resource、Protecting the environment、Green personality of ecological characteristics such as ecological balance,Learning from green knowledge and culture、Green Technical Capability Increase、Green value thinking cultivation and other aspects of concentration,Shape cultural knowledge、bet365 Play online games specific people、Value orientation, etc., is the reality of green development、specific people。On the other hand,Green Development is committed to creating a moral consensus、Form moral co -force、Green environment that leads moral fashion,Vigorously promote the creation of conservation agencies、Green Family、Green School、Green Community and other actions,Let the green development become windy in the whole society。
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(Author Unit: College of Marxism, Anhui Normal University)
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